Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 17
Published: May 7, 2024
Our
research
described
in
this
paper
investigated
the
influence
of
varying
weight
percentages
a
hybrid
nano
filler
composed
titanium
dioxide
(TiO2)
and
silicon
(SiO2)
an
epoxy
polymer
composite.
The
dielectric
properties
were
analyzed
across
broadband
frequency
range.
Additionally,
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD)
was
employed
to
examine
structural
changes
crystalline
phases
within
composite
materials.
Influence
inorganic
nano-fillers
on
are
discussed
thoroughly
report.
To
improve
material
design
prediction
modeling,
our
utilized
machine
learning
algorithms,
such
as
XGBoost
regressor.
aim
assess
effectiveness
regression
techniques
evaluating
properties.
By
employing
performance
metrics,
like
R2
score
RMSE,
tests
could
achieve
accuracies
ranging
from
30%
60%.
Simulation
results
demonstrated
that
learning-based
methods
can
significantly
expedite
forecasting
properties,
i.e.
constant
loss
at
intermediate
frequencies,
thereby
saving
both
time
energy.
Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
56(1), P. 487 - 514
Published: Oct. 11, 2022
Abstract
The
use
of
three
artificial
neural
network
(ANN)-based
models
for
the
prediction
unconfined
compressive
strength
(UCS)
granite
using
non-destructive
test
indicators,
namely
pulse
velocity,
Schmidt
hammer
rebound
number,
and
effective
porosity,
has
been
investigated
in
this
study.
For
purpose,
a
sum
274
datasets
was
compiled
used
to
train
validate
ANN
including
constructed
Levenberg–Marquardt
algorithm
(ANN-LM),
combination
particle
swarm
optimization
(ANN-PSO),
imperialist
competitive
(ANN-ICA).
ANN-LM
model
proven
be
most
accurate
based
on
experimental
findings.
In
validation
phase,
achieved
best
predictive
performance
with
R
=
0.9607
RMSE
14.8272.
Experimental
results
show
that
developed
outperforms
number
existing
available
literature.
Furthermore,
Graphical
User
Interface
(GUI)
which
can
readily
estimate
UCS
through
model.
GUI
is
made
as
supplementary
material.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. 88058 - 88078
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
In
the
age
of
smart
city,
things
like
Internet
Things
(IoT)
and
big
data
analytics
are
making
changes
to
way
traditional
structural
health
monitoring
(SHM)
is
done.
Also,
capacity,
flexibility,
robustness
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
techniques
for
solving
complex
real-world
problems
have
led
an
increasing
interest
in
applying
these
methods
SHM
systems
infrastructures
recent
years.
Therefore,
analytical
evaluation
advancements
appears
be
important.
The
bridge
one
significant
transportation
where
existing
environmental
destructive
variables
can
a
negative
impact
on
structure's
life
health.
system
bridges
different
stages
their
cycle,
such
as
construction,
development,
management,
maintenance,
seen
complementary
part
intelligent
(ITS).
main
goal
this
study
look
at
how
AI
used
improve
current
state
art
data-driven
bridges,
including
conceptual
frameworks,
advantages,
challenges,
well
approaches.
This
article
presents
overview
role
future.
Finally,
some
potential
research
possibilities
AI-assisted
also
emphasized
detailed.
Ain Shams Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(6), P. 102754 - 102754
Published: March 14, 2024
This
research
investigates
the
dielectric
properties
of
nano
epoxy
composites
by
incorporating
various
concentrations
MoS2
into
resin.
The
study
explores
impact
synthesized
nanoparticles
on
undoped
composites,
specifically
focusing
their
potential
applications
in
materials.
experimental
synthesis
and
characterization
nanoepoxy
typically
involve
time-consuming
expensive
methods.
compares
five
machine
learning
(ML)
models—random
forests,
decision
trees,
extra
XGBoost,
gradient
boosting—in
order
to
predict
frequency-dependent
constants
these
under
different
nanofiller
variations
address
this
challenge.
To
ensure
robust
model
performance,
training
is
carried
out
subsets
dataset,
ranging
from
60%
30%,
while
remaining
portions
are
reserved
for
testing
purposes
(40%
70%).
main
objective
assess
performance
each
regressor
technique
using
metrics
such
as
adjusted
R2
score,
MSE,
RMSE,
MAE,
which
ET
excels.
method
demonstrates
exceptional
achieving
an
value
0.9977
0.9912
target
variables
ε′
ε′′,
respectively
when
tested
with
a
size
0.4.
findings
underscore
ML
models
precise
efficient
prediction
nanofillers,
offering
alternative
laboratory
work.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 591 - 591
Published: Feb. 22, 2024
Landscape
geopolymer
concrete
(GePoCo)
with
environmentally
friendly
production
methods
not
only
has
a
stable
structure
but
can
also
effectively
reduce
environmental
damage.
Nevertheless,
GePoCo
poses
challenges
its
intricate
cementitious
matrix
and
vague
mix
design,
where
the
components
their
relative
amounts
influence
compressive
strength.
In
response
to
these
challenges,
application
of
accurate
applicable
soft
computing
techniques
becomes
imperative
for
predicting
strength
such
composite
matrix.
This
research
aimed
predict
using
waste
resources
through
novel
ensemble
ML
algorithm.
The
dataset
comprised
156
statistical
samples,
15
variables
were
selected
prediction.
model
employed
combination
RF,
GWO
algorithm,
XGBoost.
A
stacking
strategy
was
implemented
by
developing
multiple
RF
models
different
hyperparameters,
combining
outcome
predictions
into
new
dataset,
subsequently
XGBoost
model,
termed
RF–XGBoost
model.
To
enhance
accuracy
errors,
algorithm
optimized
hyperparameters
resulting
in
RF–GWO–XGBoost
proposed
compared
stand-alone
models,
hybrid
GWO–XGBoost
system.
results
demonstrated
significant
performance
improvement
strategies,
particularly
assistance
exhibited
better
effectiveness,
an
RMSE
1.712
3.485,
R2
0.983
0.981.
contrast,
(RF
XGBoost)
lower
performance.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Jan. 28, 2024
Abstract
The
present
research
employs
new
boosting-based
ensemble
machine
learning
models
i.e.,
gradient
boosting
(GB)
and
adaptive
(AdaBoost)
to
predict
the
unconfined
compressive
strength
(UCS)
of
geopolymer
stabilized
clayey
soil.
GB
AdaBoost
were
developed
validated
using
270
soil
samples
with
geopolymer,
ground-granulated
blast-furnace
slag
fly
ash
as
source
materials
sodium
hydroxide
solution
alkali
activator.
database
was
randomly
divided
into
training
(80%)
testing
(20%)
sets
for
model
development
validation.
Several
performance
metrics,
including
coefficient
determination
(R
2
),
mean
absolute
error
(MAE),
root
square
(RMSE),
squared
(MSE),
utilized
assess
accuracy
reliability
models.
statistical
results
this
showed
that
are
reliable
based
on
obtained
values
R
(=
0.980,
0.975),
MAE
0.585,
0.655),
RMSE
0.969,
1.088),
MSE
0.940,
1.185)
dataset,
respectively
compared
widely
used
artificial
neural
network,
random
forest,
extreme
boosting,
multivariable
regression,
multi-gen
genetic
programming
Furthermore,
sensitivity
analysis
result
shows
content
key
parameter
affecting
UCS.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 396 - 396
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Fiber-reinforced
nano-silica
concrete
(FrRNSC)
was
applied
to
a
sculpture
address
the
issue
of
brittle
fracture,
and
primary
objective
this
study
explore
potential
hybridizing
Grey
Wolf
Optimizer
(GWO)
with
four
robust
intelligent
ensemble
learning
techniques,
namely
XGBoost,
LightGBM,
AdaBoost,
CatBoost,
anticipate
compressive
strength
fiber-reinforced
for
sculptural
elements.
The
optimization
hyperparameters
these
techniques
performed
using
GWO
metaheuristic
algorithm,
enhancing
accuracy
through
creation
hybrid
models:
GWO-XGBoost,
GWO-LightGBM,
GWO-AdaBoost,
GWO-CatBoost.
A
comparative
analysis
conducted
between
results
obtained
from
models
their
conventional
counterparts.
evaluation
is
based
on
five
key
indices:
R2,
RMSE,
VAF,
MAE,
bias,
addressing
an
assessment
predictive
models’
performance
capabilities.
outcomes
reveal
that
exhibiting
R2
values
(0.971
0.978)
train
test
stages,
respectively,
emerges
as
best
model
estimating
compared
other
models.
Consequently,
proposed
GWO-XGBoost
algorithm
proves
be
efficient
tool
anticipating
CSFrRNSC.