Urban spontaneous plant richness in response to the 2D/3D building and green space patterns in a highly urbanized area DOI Creative Commons
Ruixue Liu,

Xianyouyang Yan,

Xiaolong Lin

et al.

Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 154, P. 110852 - 110852

Published: Aug. 25, 2023

The impact of landscape patterns on urban plant diversity has received significant attention; however, previous studies have primarily focused two-dimensional (2D) patterns. Limited investigations been conducted to explore the effects three-dimensional (3D) diversity. Spontaneous plants are ideal objects for studying response environments due their independence from intentional human inputs. Buildings, as a crucial symbol urbanization, exhibit strong 3D characteristics in landscapes. Green spaces, most important source propagules cities, closely related spontaneous areas. Therefore, we examined how 2D/3D building and green space influence species richness compared responses between different categories (native non-native). We surveyed built-up areas Shenzhen, highly urbanized region situated along China’s southern coast. Our survey recorded 278 belonging 208 genera 77 families. Results boosted regression tree models (BRT) indicated correlations various metrics, including coverage ratio (BCR), mean height (MAH), (GCR), edge density spaces (ED_G), spatial congestion degree (SCD), floor area (FAR). These metrics exhibited complex nonlinear with plants. Furthermore, native non-native responded differently patterns; while was equally affected by patterns, more strongly impacted than ones. study quantified relationships demonstrating that optimizing can be practical approach managing promoting

Language: Английский

The post-effects of landscape practices on spontaneous plants in urban parks DOI
Chundi Chen, Ruobing Wang, Ming-Kun Chen

et al.

Urban forestry & urban greening, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 128744 - 128744

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Urbanization induced degradation of urban green space and its association to the land surface temperature in a medium-class city in India DOI
Tirthankar Basu, Arijit Das

Sustainable Cities and Society, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 90, P. 104373 - 104373

Published: Dec. 27, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

52
Urban green spaces and their impact on environmental health: A Global Review DOI Creative Commons

Blessing Aibhamen Edeigba,

Ugochukwu Kanayo Ashinze,

Aniekan Akpan Umoh

et al.

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(2), P. 917 - 927

Published: Feb. 17, 2024

Urbanization has become an irreversible global phenomenon, with a majority of the world's population residing in cities. As urban areas expand, significance incorporating green spaces into these landscapes is paramount for environmental health. This study provides concise overview review that explores multifaceted impact on sustainability, well-being, and ecological balance. Urban play crucial role biodiversity preservation, acting as vital habitats diverse plant animal species. These contribute to maintenance ecosystems, fostering balance densely populated areas. The presence varied flora fauna supports health by enhancing promoting more sustainable environment. One significant contributions their improving air quality. Through natural process photosynthesis, plants absorb pollutants release oxygen, serving effective filtration system. Trees, particular, act purifiers, reducing concentration airborne particles pollutants. contributes enhanced quality, mitigating adverse effects pollution also pivotal temperature regulation, combating phenomenon heat islands. By providing shade surface temperatures, greenery helps create cooler comfortable living regulation not only well-being residents but addresses challenges posed rising temperatures Beyond considerations, access profound mental physical dwellers. serve outlets recreation, exercise, relaxation, contributing stress reduction improved Additionally, hubs social interaction community engagement, sense belonging strengthening cohesion. In conclusion, this emphasizes through quality improvement, overall well-being. Recognizing benefits guiding development practices worldwide.

Language: Английский

Citations

13
Beta diversity of urban spontaneous plants and its drivers in 9 major cities of Yunnan province, China DOI
Zhiwen Gao, Ying Pan, Peter M. van Bodegom

et al.

Landscape and Urban Planning, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 234, P. 104741 - 104741

Published: March 7, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

18
Diversity and Distribution Characteristics of Spontaneous Plants in Urban Industrial Wasteland in Harbin DOI Open Access

Dongning LI,

Li Wen,

Rongrong DONG

et al.

Landscape Architecture, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(1), P. 112 - 120

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Objective In the context of urban densification and continuous expansion, creation new green spaces faces enormous financial spatial challenges, placing considerable strain on biodiversity conservation efforts. The ongoing process urbanization brings forth a multitude wastelands, characterized by exuberance spontaneous plants due to poor management utilization. These offer range ecosystem services such as regulation, aesthetics, recreation for city. Taking Harbin, representative old industrial city, an example, this research investigates species diversity in with focus influence habitat type, succession stage, disturbance intensity, surface type distribution plants. Additionally, explores potential utilizing wastelands strategy creating sustainable low-maintenance landscape while safeguarding biodiversity. Methods Utilizing historical maps from Google Earth 7.3.0, along rural planning data, selects seven wasteland sites within Harbin City's Third Ring Road investigation. research, spanning September 2020 June 2021, involves combination desk analysis fieldwork. Employing both grid system sampling method typical sample plot method, records total 875 quadrats, meticulously documents. information name, height, cover, Specifically, types are classified grassland, woodland, building periphery, wall edge, road forest edge habits. Succession stages pioneer, intermediate, mature, woodland stages. Surface soil, gravel, cinder, railroad track, waterlogging surfaces. Disturbance based human trampling occupancy, is categorized low, medium, high intensities. Using Excel, calculates Patrick richness index, Shannon-Weiner Pielou evenness index each quadrat. Moreover, employs Kruskal-Wallis test SPSS 24.0.0 compare differences across various types, stages, intensities, comparative results being graphically depicted using GraphPad Prism 9.5.1. also conducts canonical correlation (CCA) CANOCO 5.0 explore relationship between four factors species. Results show that: 1) sustain variety plants, 168 120 genera 43 families recorded. most abundant plant family Asteraceae, followed Gramineae, dominant include Ulmus pumila, Geranium sibiricum, Setaria viridis, etc. abundance Harbin's notable. terms life-type composition, perennial hold dominance at 44.05%, annual 30.95%. Native constituted 114 out total, accounting 67.86% recorded 2) While habitats surpass that other grassland exhibit higher index. peaks during intermediate stage compared Moderate intensity positively influences whereas high-intensity disturbances may lead reduction diversity. There no significant difference indices land types. 3) explanation changes driven influencing 1.79%, indicating influenced more complex factors. Of these factors, has greatest effect composition least effect. Conclusion Industrial serve crucial playing positive supportive role upholding environment. Compared lands, be conducive preservation woody proposes following recommendations: Firstly, edges should further protected monitored management. Measures invasive control structure regulation implemented if necessary. Secondly, renewal or temporary use wasteland, permissible considered. However, precautions taken avoid like garbage dumping frequent vehicle access. Furthermore, when renewing permanent open spaces, utilization native ornamental particularly those displaying frequency under different environmental conditions can maximized. This contribute wilderness landscape.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Driving effects of land use and landscape pattern on different spontaneous plant life forms along urban river corridors in a fast-growing city DOI
Xiaopeng Li, Yilun Li, Sining Zhang

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 876, P. 162775 - 162775

Published: March 11, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

13
Butterfly taxonomic and functional diversity in the urban green spaces of Hefei city DOI

Haicong Zeng,

Yan Zhu, Junyao Zhang

et al.

Journal of Forestry Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 35(1)

Published: March 4, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Characterizing composition profile and diversity patterns of spontaneous urban plants across China's major cities DOI
Siwei Hu, Jin Cheng, Li Huang

et al.

Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 317, P. 115445 - 115445

Published: June 3, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

22
Taking spontaneous plants as a natural strategy for vegetation restoration in construction and demolition waste landfills: a case study in Suzhou, China DOI
Yu Zhou, Angran Tian,

Xiangli Sun

et al.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(17), P. 25823 - 25835

Published: March 15, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Spatiotemporal land use dynamics filter life history strategies to shape urban spontaneous plant assemblages DOI
Jun‐Long Huang, Shenhua Qian, Marie‐Josée Fortin

et al.

Ecological Applications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 35(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Abstract Spontaneous plants, such as weeds, are a key component of urban flora that can provide significant ecological benefits like nutrient cycling and soil pollutant removal. Our ability to fully harness these species in restoration efforts is hindered, however, due lack understanding their functional ecology under stressors. Here, we analyzed the effects spatiotemporal land dynamics on diversity spontaneous plants from three life history strategies: colonization, establishment, acquisition. Specifically, measured 11 traits 54 across 79 sampling sites Chongqing, rapidly growing megacity southwestern China with population exceeding 16 million. We found colonization‐related were uncorrelated nutrient‐acquisition traits. When controlled for richness, α‐ β‐diversity showed clearer responses urbanization varied by strategy development stage. plant assemblages became more functionally homogeneous colonization strategies within newly urbanized areas than historically developed areas. Yet, establishment exhibited neutral response urbanization. findings reveal both challenges opportunities utilizing landscapes, highlighting need consider temporal growth strategies. Effective management should focus controlling high‐dispersal while retaining those diverse acquisition maximize sustainable development.

Language: Английский

Citations

0