People and Nature,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
5(1), P. 162 - 182
Published: Dec. 8, 2022
Abstract
In
light
of
global
climate
change
and
the
biodiversity
crisis,
making
cities
more
resilient
through
an
adjusted
design
urban
green
blue
spaces
is
crucial.
Nature‐based
solutions
help
address
these
challenges
while
providing
opportunities
for
nature
experiences,
cultural
ecosystem
services
that
support
public
health.
The
COVID‐19
pandemic
its
associated
stressors
highlighted
interrelated
socio‐ecological
provided
by
nature‐based
like
spaces.
This
pan‐European
study
therefore
aimed
to
enhance
understanding
their
management.
Using
online
survey,
space
preferences,
usage,
pandemic‐related
changes
in
greenspace
visit
outdoor
recreation
frequencies
were
examined.
Greenspace
with
respondents’
(
N
=
584
from
15
countries)
geographical
location,
dominant
type
neighbourhood
availability
during
pandemic,
but
not
perceptions
or
sociodemographic
background.
generally
high;
however,
Southern
Europeans
reported
lower
both
before
than
Northern
Europeans.
Many
also
having
few
greenspaces
low
pandemic.
most
common
recreational
activity
among
respondents
was
walking
running
frequently
stated
purpose
time
spent
outdoors
being
restorative
(i.e.
relaxing
calming
down).
Most
had
positive
preferences
structurally
diverse
natural
unmanaged
elements.
highlights
importance
accessible
everyday
life
times
crisis.
Stakeholders,
regional
differences
should
be
included
co‐design
maximize
potential
people
nature.
Read
free
Plain
Language
Summary
this
article
on
Journal
blog.
Urban forestry & urban greening,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
80, P. 127828 - 127828
Published: Jan. 2, 2023
Through
a
quantitative
approach,
this
study
aimed
to
clarify
the
changes
in
number
of
visitors
and
visits
green
spaces
according
space
type
before
after
COVID-19
pandemic.
We
explored
proportion
repeat
distance
between
visitors'
places
residence.
used
KDDI
Location
Analyzer,
which
performs
novel
analysis
using
mobile
phone
GPS
census
data.
The
area
included
10
target
sites
(urban
parks
nature
trails
backcountry)
located
Sapporo
metropolitan
Japan.
survey
period
snow-free
seasons
from
2019
2021,
was
considered
"before
pandemic."
results
revealed
that
during
pandemic
increased
compared
with
those
pandemic,
except
for
urban
near
city
center.
In
2020,
all
sites.
addition,
since
outbreak
distances
residences
decreased.
same
trend
observed
backcountry
close
These
findings
indicate
generally
decreasing
as
many
people
have
been
refraining
visiting
site
Contrastingly,
by
who
reside
has
some
cases,
compensated
general
decreases.
Urban forestry & urban greening,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
83, P. 127911 - 127911
Published: March 22, 2023
The
limited
access
to
urban
green
spaces
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic
had
a
negative
impact
on
human-nature
interaction
in
cities
and
human
well-being.
Number
of
visitors
areas,
initially
declined
due
imposed
restrictions,
was
restored
after
they
were
lifted
as
established
by
several
studies
across
globe
However,
little
is
still
known
about
changes
behavior
preferences
park
post-COVID
time.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
spatial-temporal
patterns
recreational
activities
three
parks
Moscow
(Russia)
prior,
lockdown
(in
2019
2020).
selected
represent
two
different
types:
centrally
located
with
much
infrastructure
open
landscapes
(Gorky
Park)
at
outskirts
city
center
more
forested
landscape
(Timiryazevski
Sokolniki
parks).
Recreational
identified
based
analysis
social
media
photos
using
machine-learning
algorithms.
As
expected,
closures
resulted
overall
decrease
number
taken
photos.
After
re-opened,
however,
did
not
grow
immediately.
only
almost
months,
visiting
peak
shifted
autumn.
Differences
between
related
type
its
structure.
lowest
observed
for
Timiryazevsky
-
semi-natural
area,
while
Gorky
Park
most
affected,
likely
strictest
control
measures.
comparison
2019,
2020
evenly
distributed
area
all
parks.
Besides,
'natural'
areas
became
main
attractors
under
'nature
observation'
category
popular.
Spatial
distribution
post-lockdown
period
characterized
larger
distances
photos,
corresponding
distancing.
highlighted
value
citizens,
but
also
changed
their
shift
from
high
density
around
entertainments
attractions
homogeneous
less
dense
along
natural
zones
reveals
new
pattern
preference,
which
shall
be
considered
spatial
planning
Increasing
availability
integration
infrastructures
can
become
relevant
policy
consider
crucial
role
nature
source
resilience
turbulent
times.
Land,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(10), P. 1085 - 1085
Published: Oct. 14, 2021
This
paper
reports
the
results
of
an
exploratory
study
carried
out
in
Birjand,
Iran,
during
first
year
COVID-19
pandemic.
The
aim
was
to
explore
behavioral
change
use
and
motivation
visit
a
green
space
(public
or
private)
pandemic
as
compared
pre-pandemic
period,
effect
spaces
(private
public)
on
users’
feelings,
relations
between
extent
which
access
missed,
characteristics
respondents
place
they
live.
A
survey
through
online
questionnaire
winter
2020
about
400
responses
were
collected.
showed
decrease
visitation
public
pandemic,
higher
private
such
gardens
courtyards
by
those
with
access.
In
addition,
both
enhance
positive
feelings
negative
ones.
Respondents
missed
spaces,
especially
when
their
before
high,
women
them
more
than
men.
Therefore,
might
represent
opportunity
for
psychological
respite
time
but
also
socialization.
respondents’
useful
suggestions
urban
landscape
planning
city
Birjand
that
be
other
cities
dry
lands;
improving
quality
beyond
quantity
may
play
role
enhancing
connection
nature
effects
mental
health,
this
can
improve
recreation
opportunities
reduce
inequalities.
Land,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. 560 - 560
Published: April 10, 2022
During
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
urban
green
spaces
(UGS)
have
gained
relevance
as
a
resilience
tool
that
can
sustain
or
increase
well-being
and
public
health
in
cities.
However,
several
cities
Latin
America
seen
decrease
their
UGS
use
rates
during
emergency,
particularly
among
vulnerable
groups
such
women.
Using
Mexico
City
case
study,
this
research
examines
main
barriers
affecting
women’s
access
to
pandemic
America.
We
applied
sequential
mixed-methods
approach
which
results
of
survey
distributed
via
social
media
June
2020
women
aged
18
older
were
used
develop
semi-structured
interviews
with
12
October
2020.
One
year
later,
November
2021,
continuity
themes
was
evaluated
through
focus
same
group
who
participated
interviews.
Our
suggest
(1)
prohibiting
some
first
months
negatively
impacted
for
marginalized
neighborhoods;
(2)
women,
concept
quality
safety
are
intertwined,
including
security
level
surrounding
streets;
(3)
live
socially
cohesive
neighborhoods
indicated
using
greater
extent.
findings
highlight
while
design
interventions
affect
willingness
by
improving
perceived
comfort,
they
remain
insufficient
fully
achieve
equity
UGS.
Urban forestry & urban greening,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
74, P. 127677 - 127677
Published: July 15, 2022
Having
access
to
and
visiting
urban
green
space
(UGS)
improves
liveability
provides
considerable
benefits
residents.
However,
traditional
methods
of
investigating
UGS
visitation,
such
as
questionnaires
social
surveys,
are
usually
time-
resource-intensive,
frequently
provide
less
transferable,
site-specific
outcomes.
This
study
uses
media
data
(Twitter)
examine
spatio-temporal
changes
in
use
London
associated
with
COVID-19
related
lockdowns.
It
compares
georeferenced
Tweets
posted
a
3
month
period
from
23
March
June
for
years
covering
the
first
lockdown
UK
2020,
same
2019
2021.
The
results
show
that
(1)
land-use
type
Public
Park
Garden
was
most
visited
UGS,
which
may
be
correlated
these
areas
remaining
opening
during
period;
(2)
usage
decreased
central
increased
other
lockdown,
working
home
restrictions;
(3)
activities
were
positively
Physical
maybe
result
allowing
people
take
single
daily
exercise,
(4)
spent
more
time
on
weekdays
than
weekends
compared
pre-lockdown.
is
over
consistent
before,
after
relation
UGS.
findings
method
can
inform
policy
makers
their
management
planning
especially
crisis
like
pandemic.
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: March 17, 2022
Mobility
restrictions
imposed
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic
present
a
useful
study
system
for
understanding
temporal
and
spatial
patterns
of
green
space
use.
Here,
we
examine
characteristics
sociodemographic
factors
associated
with
change
in
frequency
use
before
lockdown
Brisbane,
Australia
drawing
on
survey
372
individuals.
Applying
regression
analysis,
found
that
individuals
who
visited
different
than
tended
to
decrease
their
visits.
In
contrast,
continued
visiting
usual
were
more
inclined
increase
number
Changes
also
particular
usually
space.
The
presence
blue
spaces
accessibility
(carparks/public
transport)
increased
while
foliage
height
diversity
was
reduced
We
females
likely
visitation
compared
men
they
reported
greater
importance
social
family
interactions
spiritual
reasons
before.
Males
showed
increases
nature
mental
health
benefits
Our
results
provide
key
insights
future
resilient
urban
planning
policy
can
fulfil
wide
range
physical
psychological
needs
time
crisis
beyond.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(13), P. 7946 - 7946
Published: June 29, 2022
Green
spaces
unquestionably
improve
both
physical
and
mental
health,
but
there
is
little
information
on
how
they
affect
quality
of
life.
This
study
investigates
whether
the
public
perception
local
green
their
impact
life
have
altered
as
a
result
restrictions
imposed
by
U.K.’s
SARS-CoV-2
pandemic
containment
strategy.
Qualitative
data
were
collected
using
an
online
questionnaire
distributed
via
social
media
platforms
postal
flyers.
The
results
clearly
demonstrate
that
90%
participants
believe
improved
during
pandemic,
with
over
85%
thinking
will
continue
to
positive
once
over.
Whether
this
permanent
change
in
or
short-term
adaptation
stresses
can
be
assessed
future
research
studies.
More
detailed
required
understand
more
aspects
types
are
most
valuable
for
improving
so
ones
designed
provide
maximum
benefits.