Remedies from nature: exploring the moderating mechanisms of natural landscape features on emotions and perceived restoration in urban parks

Frontiers in Psychology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Urban parks are the primary places where urban residents reconnect with natural environments. Numerous studies have shown that landscape features benefit human mental health and promote perceived restoration. However, few explored extent to which in can mitigate or compensate for negative effects of artificial on emotions This study employed a field survey method, collecting questionnaire data from 599 participants four Hangzhou, China. The DeepLabV3+ semantic segmentation tool was identify extract panoramic images. Data were statistically analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) explore potential moderating different various environmental contexts results SEM model indicate R2 values emotional state (ES) restorative scale (PRS) 0.359 0.643, respectively, demonstrating an acceptable level explanatory power fit model. revealed not all negatively affect Although Pavement showed significant impact Perceived Restoration (β = -0.155, p 0.004), their effect 0.111, 0.115). Additionally, demonstrated certain features, such as sky trees, had alleviating caused by features. restoration, these and, some cases, even exhibited effect. These findings specifically how offset adverse varying degrees, enhance positive responses improve contribute understanding complex dynamics between emotions, restoration parks, offering strategic recommendations planning, management, design create healthier more park

Language: Английский

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How University Blue and Green Space affect Students’ Mental Health: A Scoping Review

Urban forestry & urban greening, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 97, P. 128394 - 128394

Published: June 3, 2024

University students frequently experience high levels of stress, depression, anxiety, and a variety other mental health challenges. There is growing evidence that university campus landscapes may offer tangible benefits for overall well-being but to date this has not been brought together synthesised. Therefore, thorough analysis the existing body research on how what extent can impact student needed. A scoping review relevant studies was carried out with aim highlighting any gaps in knowledge recommendations potential future directions. The based PRISMA-ScR Checklist. Through database search, 54 were identified as eligible inclusion review, following several consecutive screening stages. We observed considerable diversity exposure data, study designs, outcome measures, landscape types characteristics. Over 96% included indicated positive relationship between different aspects while only two reported no association. uncovered current base regarding effect blue spaces design characteristics health. Furthermore, associations some conditions like schizophrenia, emotional attentional problems, eating disorders have investigated date. findings identify need additional addressing these specific aspects.

Language: Английский

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Back to the Village: Assessing the Effects of Naturalness, Landscape Types, and Landscape Elements on the Restorative Potential of Rural Landscapes

Published: May 24, 2024

Rural landscapes are acknowledged for their potential to restore human health due natural characteristics. However, few studies have systematically analysed the impact of naturalness, landscape types, and combinations elements on restorativeness using both subjective objective measurements. This study investigated restorative effects various rural in Guangzhou, employing electroencephalography eye-tracking technologies record physiological responses Restorative Components Scale Perceived Restorativeness Naturalness evaluate psychological responses. The results indicated following: (1) There was a significant positive correlation between perceived naturalness restorativeness, surpassing actual naturalness. (2) Different types had varying mental at equal Natural forest artificial exhibited most substantial among semi-natural examined, respectively, while settlement showed highest landscapes. (3) properties varied across elements, with identical yielding different benefits environments. Trees water significantly enhanced whereas constructed such as roads infrastructure reduced it. provides scientific basis design enhance well-being.

Language: Английский

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Antecedents and consequences of revisit intention: integrating audiovisual interaction, aesthetic preference, and revisit intention - A case study of four parks in Hangzhou, China

Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 22

Published: March 24, 2025

Language: Английский

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Research on restorative perception mechanisms in rural landscapes based on structural equation modelling

Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 172, P. 113252 - 113252

Published: Feb. 28, 2025

Language: Английский

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Back to the Village: Assessing the Effects of Naturalness, Landscape Types, and Landscape Elements on the Restorative Potential of Rural Landscapes

Land, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(7), P. 910 - 910

Published: June 23, 2024

Rural landscapes are acknowledged for their potential to restore human health due natural characteristics. However, modern rural development has degraded these environments, thereby diminishing the restorative of landscapes. Few studies have systematically analyzed impact naturalness, landscape types, and elements on restorativeness using both subjective objective measurements. This study investigated effects various in Guangzhou, employing electroencephalography eye-tracking technologies record physiological responses Restorative Components Scale Perceived Restorativeness Naturalness evaluate psychological responses. The results indicated following: (1) There was a significant positive correlation between perceived naturalness restorativeness, surpassing actual naturalness. (2) Different types had varying impacts at same level Natural forest landscapes, artificial settlement exhibited most substantial among natural, semi-natural, examined, respectively. (3) properties varied across elements: trees water significantly enhanced whereas constructed reduced it. Findings from this can provide support policymakers make informed decisions regarding selection arrangement enhance mental well-being.

Language: Английский

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The influence of visual and auditory environments in parks on visitors’ landscape preference, emotional state, and perceived restorativeness

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: Nov. 7, 2024

Various auditory and visual factors influence people's perception restoration experiences in the spatial environments. However, few studies have treated these as a comprehensive system phenomenon to reveal their integrated effects. Therefore, specific explanation of primary pathways that contribute main effects park soundscapes features resulting perceived restorativeness remains unclear. The study surveyed 861 visitors five urban parks China collected audiovisual information. Using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), research explored direct, indirect, moderating common environments on restorativeness, emotional states, preferences. results indicate most natural-related provide direct benefits for state, preference. Additionally, certain landscape types sound sources, such trees water sounds, indirect activating through preference emotion mediation. also reveals source restorativeness. Another noteworthy finding is significant relationship between bird songs positive impact preference, which closely related acoustic quality indicators. These findings offer new insights creating spaces interactions.

Language: Английский

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Effects of forest spatial types, element compositions and forest stands on restorative potential and aesthetic preference

Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 6

Published: Nov. 2, 2023

Introduction As global urbanization intensifies, the physical and mental stressors of modern life have led to growing prevalence suboptimal health conditions. Spending time in a forest benefits human well-being. In this context, based on spatial types (forest interior edge spaces), landscape elements (architecture, water roads) stands (coniferous, broadleaf bamboo forests), study investigated effects different characteristics restorative potential for college students, aesthetic preference eye movement behavior (total fixation duration count). Methods study, total 60 subjects were exposed 42 photographs depicting typical landscapes acquired through field studies. The Short-version Revised Restoration Preference Scale eye-tracking technology, employed recovery efficiency visual attraction types, element compositions stands. Results (1) score spaces significantly higher than those spaces. (2) forests was coniferous forests. (3) terms space, “forest + 1 element” composition 2 elements” that pure forest, space (4) composition. (5) positively correlated with negatively count. These results can provide reference future research, construction management.

Language: Английский

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Integrated Planning of Thematic Green Open Spaces with Goals of Urban Detailed Spatial Planning

PENA TEKNIK Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Teknik, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(1), P. 43 - 43

Published: March 16, 2024

This research aims to generate the theme of urban parks by developing areas towards livable cities. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods are operated identify availability parks, discover characteristics development areas, arrange a park. Eight themes could be adopted: history culture, entertainment, hobbies, health, conservation, hazard mitigation, branding, education. The objective structure plan, land use, specific an area considered when selecting parks. As primer in development, WP I has more variety park than others.

Language: Английский

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