Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 54(21), P. 1569 - 1591

Published: April 3, 2024

Biological waste treatment technology is currently the world's largest application process, and its functional achievement mainly relies on complex microbial communities. However, system in such engineered ecosystems has been considered a "black box." Over past decade, with development of molecular biotechnology next-generation sequencing technologies, exploration boxes" gradually deepened. In particular, role ecological forces uncovering regulating communities largely recognized provided novel insights into link between engineering objectives. study community ecology still early infancy faces grand challenges bridging principles theory. this review, we discuss recent advances understanding behavior biological systems, including biodiversity influencing factors, neglected rare species, interactions, assembly mechanisms. We emphasize importance these perspectives revealing functions, as enhancement contaminant removal operational stability ecosystems. cross-validation analysis results necessary to yield valid real information guide improvement ecosystem performance. Multi-omics approaches synthetic biology are preferred ways theory

Language: Английский