bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 22, 2023
Abstract
Transwell-based
airway
models
have
become
increasingly
important
to
study
the
effects
of
respiratory
diseases
and
drug
treatment
at
air-liquid
interface
lung
epithelial
barrier.
However,
underlying
mechanisms
tissue
cell
level
often
remain
unclear,
as
transwell
inserts
feature
limited
live-cell
imaging
compatibility.
Here,
we
report
on
a
novel
microphysiological
platform
for
cultivation
transwell-based
tissues
providing
possibility
alternate
between
liquid-liquid
interfaces.
While
recapitulates
physiological
conditions
model,
enables
live-imaging
high
spatiotemporal
resolution.
The
plastics-based
microfluidic
insertion
recuperation
inserts,
which
allows
analysis
under
standardized
well
plate
conditions.
We
used
device
monitor
infections
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
in
human
stem-cell-derived
bronchial
tissue.
continuously
imaged
progression
P.
infection
real
time
resolution,
provided
insights
into
bacterial
spreading
invasion
apical
surface,
breaching
destruction
over
time.
culture
system
is
powerful
tool
visualize
elucidate
key
processes
developing
facilitate
testing
development.
Bioprinting,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40, P. e00342 - e00342
Published: April 21, 2024
Respiratory
tissue
engineering
offers
a
robust
framework
for
studying
cell-cell
and
host-pathogen
interactions
in
tissue-like
environment
platform
lung
regeneration
disease
mechanisms.
However,
the
challenge
of
replicating
dynamic
three-dimensional
(3D)
microenvironments
is
huge
obstacle
with
existing
technology.
Current
animal
models
two-dimensional
cell
culture
do
not
replicate
vivo
conditions
seen
human
lungs,
thus
research
utilizing
these
techniques
often
fails
to
help
alleviate
global
burden
respiratory
diseases.
has
been
drawing
significant
attention
over
past
decade.
Particularly
emergence
severe
acute
syndrome
coronavirus
2
(SARS-CoV-2),
many
inspiring
developments
advances
have
reported.
This
review
presents
recent
focusing
on
3D
bioprinting,
organ-on-a-chip,
organoid
technologies.
It
also
provides
an
overview
attempts
integrate
biomechanical
stimulus
aim
improving
integrity
constructs
enhancing
cellular
propagation.
addresses
challenges
inherent
discusses
future
prospects
this
field,
urging
continuing
innovation
investment
toward
success
increasing
clinical
relevance.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(8), P. 2116 - 2116
Published: Aug. 19, 2023
Diseases
of
the
lung
account
for
more
than
5
million
deaths
worldwide
and
are
a
healthcare
burden.
Improving
clinical
outcomes,
including
mortality
quality
life,
involves
holistic
understanding
disease,
which
can
be
provided
by
integration
multi-omics
data.
An
enhanced
comprehensive
multiomic
datasets
provides
opportunities
to
leverage
those
inform
treatment
prevention
diseases
classifying
severity,
prognostication,
discovery
biomarkers.
The
main
objective
this
review
is
summarize
use
multiomics
investigations
in
machine
learning
computational
methods.
This
also
discusses
disease
models,
animal
organoids,
single-cell
lines,
study
health
disease.
We
provide
examples
where
have
deeper
insight
into
etiopathogenesis
resulted
improved
preventative
therapeutic
interventions.
Diseases
of
the
lung
account
for
more
than
5
million
deaths
worldwide
and
are
a
burden
to
healthcare.
Improving
clinical
outcomes
including
mortality
quality
life
involves
holistic
understanding
etiopathogenesis,
which
can
be
provided
by
multi-omics
integration
data.
An
enhanced
large
comprehensive
datasets
provides
opportunities
mine
those
features
that
contribute
prevention
amelioration
disease.
In
this
review,
we
evaluate
disease
models
animal
models,
organoids
single
cell
lines
as
mechanisms
study
multiomics
in
health
We
provide
examples
diseases
where
investigations
have
deeper
insight
into
pathogenesis
has
resulted
improved
preventive
therapeutic
interventions.
Advanced Materials Technologies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(20)
Published: July 10, 2024
Abstract
Transwell‐based
airway
models
have
become
increasingly
important
in
studying
the
effects
of
respiratory
diseases
and
drug
treatment
at
air–liquid
interface
lung
epithelial
barrier.
However,
underlying
mechanisms
tissue
cell
level
often
remain
unclear,
as
transwell
inserts
feature
limited
live‐cell
imaging
compatibility.
Here,
a
novel
microfluidic
platform
is
reported
for
cultivation
transwell‐based
tissues
providing
possibility
to
alternate
between
liquid–liquid
interfaces.
While
recapitulates
physiological
conditions
model,
enables
live
high
spatiotemporal
resolution.
The
plastics‐based
insertion
recuperation
inserts,
which
allows
analysis
under
standardized
well
plate
conditions.
device
used
monitor
infections
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
human
stem‐cell‐derived
bronchial
tissue.
progression
P.
infection
real‐time
resolution
continuously
imaged,
provides
insights
into
bacterial
spreading
invasion
on
apical
surface,
breaching
destruction
over
time.
culture
system
powerful
tool
visualize
elucidate
key
processes
developing
facilitate
testing
development.
Cells Tissues Organs,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 14
Published: Sept. 5, 2024
Introduction:
Patient-derived
organoids
have
emerged
as
a
promising
in
vitro
model
for
precision
medicine,
particularly
cancer,
but
also
noncancer-related
diseases.
However,
the
optimal
culture
medium
culturing
patient-derived
lung
has
not
yet
been
agreed
upon.
This
study
aimed
to
shed
light
on
selection
of
media
developing
studies
using
organoids.
Methods:
Tumor
and
normal
paired
tissue
from
71
resected
non-small
cell
cancer
patients
were
processed
organoid
culture.
Lung
(LCOs)
derived
tumor
(LNOs)
nonneoplastic
tissue.
Three
different
compared:
permissive
(PCM),
limited
(LCM),
minimum
basal
(MBM).
We
assessed
their
effectiveness
establishing
cultures,
promoting
growth
viability,
compared
differential
phenotypic
characteristics.
Results:
While
PCM
was
associated
with
highest
success
rate
useful
long-term
expansion,
MBM
best
option
avoid
overgrowth
The
density,
size,
viability
LNOs
reduced
LCM
severely
affected
MBM.
cultured
tend
differentiate
bronchospheres,
while
alveolosphere
differentiation
can
be
observed
those
LCM.
morphological
phenotype
LCO
influenced
by
election.
Mesenchymal
when
used.
Conclusion:
work
highlights
importance
considering
research
objectives
selecting
most
suitable
growing
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(9), P. e19601 - e19601
Published: Aug. 29, 2023
The
lack
of
physiologically
relevant
in
vitro
models
has
hampered
progress
understanding
human
lung
development
and
disease.
Here,
we
describe
a
protocol
which
induced
pluripotent
stem
cells
(hiPSCs)
undergo
stepwise
differentiation
into
definitive
endoderm
(>88%
population)
to
three-dimensional
(3D)
organoids
(LORGs),
contain
both
epithelial
mesenchymal
cellular
architecture
display
proximal
distal
airway
patterning.
These
LORGs
can
maintained
for
more
than
90
days
by
re-embedding
the
Matrigel.
We
show
utility
disease
modeling
drug
screening
infection
with
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus
2
(SARS-CoV-2)
treatment
antiviral
drugs.
Journal of Leukocyte Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
115(1), P. 85 - 99
Published: Aug. 24, 2023
COVID-19
emerged
in
September
2020
as
a
disease
caused
by
the
virus
SARS-CoV-2.
The
presented
pneumonia
at
first
but
later
was
shown
to
cause
multisystem
infections
and
long-term
complications.
Many
efforts
have
been
put
into
discovering
exact
pathogenesis
of
disease.
In
this
review,
we
aim
discuss
an
emerging
tool
modeling,
organoids,
investigation
COVID-19.
This
review
will
introduce
some
methods
breakthroughs
achieved
organoids
limitations
system.