Drug Advances in NAFLD: Individual and Combination Treatment Strategies of Natural Products and Small-Synthetic-Molecule Drugs
Xing Wan,
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Jingyuan Ma,
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He Bai
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et al.
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 140 - 140
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Non-alcoholic
fatty
liver
disease
(NAFLD)
has
become
the
most
common
chronic
and
is
closely
associated
with
metabolic
diseases
such
as
obesity,
type
2
diabetes
mellitus
(T2DM),
syndrome.
However,
effective
treatment
strategies
for
NAFLD
are
still
lacking.
In
recent
years,
progress
been
made
in
understanding
pathogenesis
of
NAFLD,
identifying
multiple
therapeutic
targets
providing
new
directions
drug
development.
This
review
summarizes
advances
focusing
on
mechanisms
action
natural
products,
small-synthetic-molecule
drugs,
combination
therapy
strategies.
aims
to
provide
insights
treating
NAFLD.
Language: Английский
SLC13A2 promotes hepatocyte metabolic remodeling and liver regeneration by enhancing de novo cholesterol biosynthesis
Li Shi,
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Chen Hao,
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Y. Zhang
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et al.
The EMBO Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Metabolic
requirements
of
dividing
hepatocytes
are
prerequisite
for
liver
regeneration
after
injury.
In
contrast
to
transcriptional
dynamics
during
repair,
its
metabolic
dependencies
remain
poorly
defined.
Here,
we
screened
genes
differentially
regulated
regeneration,
and
report
that
SLC13A2,
a
transporter
TCA
cycle
intermediates,
is
decreased
in
rapid
response
partial
hepatectomy
mice
recovered
along
restoration
mass
function.
Liver-specific
overexpression
or
depletion
SLC13A2
promoted
attenuated
respectively.
increased
cleavage
SREBP2,
expression
cholesterol
metabolism
genes,
including
LDLR
HMGCR.
Mechanistically,
promotes
import
citrate
into
hepatocytes,
serving
as
building
block
ACLY-dependent
acetyl-CoA
formation
de
novo
synthesis
cholesterol.
line,
the
pre-administration
HMGCR
inhibitor
lovastatin
abolished
SLC13A2-mediated
regeneration.
Similarly,
ACLY
inhibition
suppressed
SLC13A2-promoted
hepatocellular
proliferation
vivo.
sum,
this
study
demonstrates
transported
by
acts
an
intermediate
metabolite
restore
homeostasis
suggesting
potential
drug
target
damage.
Language: Английский
Lipid profile and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease detected by ultrasonography: is systemic inflammation a necessary mediator?
Annals of Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
57(1)
Published: March 17, 2025
Aims
To
examine
the
relationship
between
lipid
profile
and
non-alcoholic
fatty
liver
(NAFL),
compare
predictive
strengths
of
different
indicators
to
NAFL,
explore
possible
mechanisms.
Language: Английский
Biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets driving progression of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis to hepatocellular carcinoma predicted through transcriptomic analysis
Huiqing Fan,
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Rong Wang,
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Bin Wen
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et al.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
Non-alcoholic
steatohepatitis
(NASH)
is
the
most
prevalent
chronic
liver
condition
globally,
with
potential
progression
to
cirrhosis,
and
even
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC).
The
increasing
prevalence
of
NASH
underscores
urgent
need
for
advanced
diagnostic
therapeutic
strategies.
Despite
its
widespread
impact,
effective
treatments
prevent
remain
elusive,
highlighting
critical
importance
innovative
molecular
techniques
in
both
diagnosis
management
this
disease.
Language: Английский
LIX1L aggravates MASH-HCC progression by reprogramming of hepatic metabolism and microenvironment via CD36
Yingrong Leng,
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Yanqiu Zhang,
No information about this author
Cheng Yang
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et al.
Pharmacological Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 107567 - 107567
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Limb
expression
1-like
protein
(LIX1L)
is
an
essential
player
in
liver
disorders,
but
its
function
metabolic
dysfunction-associated
steatohepatitis
(MASH)
and
associated
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
progression
remains
obscure.
Here,
we
identify
LIX1L
as
a
key
integrative
regulator
linking
lipid
metabolism
inflammation,
adipose
tissue
hepatic
microenvironment,
which
promotes
MASH
progression.
significantly
upregulates
patients,
mouse
models,
palmitic
acid-stimulated
hepatocytes.
Lix1l
deletion
inhibits
accumulation,
fibrosis
well
adipocyte
differentiation
by
downregulating
CD36,
alleviating
HCC
mice.
Mechanistically,
stress
PARP1-mediated
poly-ADP-ribosylation
of
to
increase
stability
RNA
binding
ability
LIX1L.
Subsequently,
binds
AU-rich
element
the
3'UTR
CDS
CD36
mRNA,
thus
mitigating
mRNA
decay.
Furthermore,
deficiency-mediated
downregulation
reprograms
tumor-prone
microenvironment
with
increased
cytotoxic
T
lymphocytes
reduced
immunosuppressive
cell
proportions.
These
data
indicate
systematic
pathogenesis
underscore
targeting
PARP1/LIX1L/CD36
axis
feasible
strategy
for
treatment
HCC.
Language: Английский