Recommendation: The future of sustainable polar ship-based tourism — R0/PR3 DOI Creative Commons
Daniela Liggett, Daniela Cajiao, Machiel Lamers

et al.

Published: Jan. 4, 2023

Over the last couple of decades, polar tourism has significantly grown in number visitors and diversified terms activities offered. The COVID-19 pandemic brought to a halt prompted researchers, operators policy-makers alike reflect on how Arctic Antarctic have developed, they are being managed governed and, importantly, influence socio-ecological systems. Given dominance ship-based over other types Polar Regions, we discuss cornerstones developed 50 years explore relevant international regional governance regimes this article. We identify which positive negative biophysical, socio-cultural economic impacts arising from been identified by researchers. It is difficult, if not impossible, disentangle caused alone those that result interactions multiple pressures at all levels (local, global), more research needed develop reliable effective indicators monitor impacts. In addition, better understanding about role tourist experiences might play potentially encouraging long-term behavioural changes among Regions. provided an important opportunity review development management, ask whether emphasis should be placed ‘degrowth’ sector future.

Language: Английский

Recommendation: The future of sustainable polar ship-based tourism — R1/PR6 DOI Creative Commons
Daniela Liggett, Daniela Cajiao, Machiel Lamers

et al.

Published: March 14, 2023

Over the last couple of decades, polar tourism has significantly grown in number visitors and diversified terms activities offered. The COVID-19 pandemic brought to a halt prompted researchers, operators policy-makers alike reflect on how Arctic Antarctic have developed, they are being managed governed and, importantly, influence socio-ecological systems. Given dominance ship-based over other types Polar Regions, we discuss cornerstones developed 50 years explore relevant international regional governance regimes this article. We identify which positive negative biophysical, socio-cultural economic impacts arising from been identified by researchers. It is difficult, if not impossible, disentangle caused alone those that result interactions multiple pressures at all levels (local, global), more research needed develop reliable effective indicators monitor impacts. In addition, better understanding about role tourist experiences might play potentially encouraging long-term behavioural changes among Regions. provided an important opportunity review development management, ask whether emphasis should be placed ‘degrowth’ sector future.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Decision: The future of sustainable polar ship-based tourism — R1/PR7 DOI Creative Commons
Daniela Liggett, Daniela Cajiao, Machiel Lamers

et al.

Published: March 14, 2023

Over the last couple of decades, polar tourism has significantly grown in number visitors and diversified terms activities offered. The COVID-19 pandemic brought to a halt prompted researchers, operators policy-makers alike reflect on how Arctic Antarctic have developed, they are being managed governed and, importantly, influence socio-ecological systems. Given dominance ship-based over other types Polar Regions, we discuss cornerstones developed 50 years explore relevant international regional governance regimes this article. We identify which positive negative biophysical, socio-cultural economic impacts arising from been identified by researchers. It is difficult, if not impossible, disentangle caused alone those that result interactions multiple pressures at all levels (local, global), more research needed develop reliable effective indicators monitor impacts. In addition, better understanding about role tourist experiences might play potentially encouraging long-term behavioural changes among Regions. provided an important opportunity review development management, ask whether emphasis should be placed 'degrowth' sector future.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Author comment: The future of sustainable polar ship-based tourism — R1/PR5 DOI Creative Commons
Daniela Liggett

Published: Feb. 28, 2023

Over the last couple of decades, polar tourism has significantly grown in number visitors and diversified terms activities offered. The COVID-19 pandemic brought to a halt prompted researchers, operators policy-makers alike reflect on how Arctic Antarctic have developed, they are being managed governed and, importantly, influence socio-ecological systems. Given dominance ship-based over other types Polar Regions, we discuss cornerstones developed 50 years explore relevant international regional governance regimes this article. We identify which positive negative biophysical, socio-cultural economic impacts arising from been identified by researchers. It is difficult, if not impossible, disentangle caused alone those that result interactions multiple pressures at all levels (local, global), more research needed develop reliable effective indicators monitor impacts. In addition, better understanding about role tourist experiences might play potentially encouraging long-term behavioural changes among Regions. provided an important opportunity review development management, ask whether emphasis should be placed ‘degrowth’ sector future.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Decision: The future of sustainable polar ship-based tourism — R0/PR4 DOI Creative Commons
Daniela Liggett, Daniela Cajiao, Machiel Lamers

et al.

Published: Jan. 4, 2023

Over the last couple of decades, polar tourism has significantly grown in number visitors and diversified terms activities offered. The COVID-19 pandemic brought to a halt prompted researchers, operators policy-makers alike reflect on how Arctic Antarctic have developed, they are being managed governed and, importantly, influence socio-ecological systems. Given dominance ship-based over other types Polar Regions, we discuss cornerstones developed 50 years explore relevant international regional governance regimes this article. We identify which positive negative biophysical, socio-cultural economic impacts arising from been identified by researchers. It is difficult, if not impossible, disentangle caused alone those that result interactions multiple pressures at all levels (local, global), more research needed develop reliable effective indicators monitor impacts. In addition, better understanding about role tourist experiences might play potentially encouraging long-term behavioural changes among Regions. provided an important opportunity review development management, ask whether emphasis should be placed ‘degrowth’ sector future.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Recommendation: The future of sustainable polar ship-based tourism — R0/PR3 DOI Creative Commons
Daniela Liggett, Daniela Cajiao, Machiel Lamers

et al.

Published: Jan. 4, 2023

Over the last couple of decades, polar tourism has significantly grown in number visitors and diversified terms activities offered. The COVID-19 pandemic brought to a halt prompted researchers, operators policy-makers alike reflect on how Arctic Antarctic have developed, they are being managed governed and, importantly, influence socio-ecological systems. Given dominance ship-based over other types Polar Regions, we discuss cornerstones developed 50 years explore relevant international regional governance regimes this article. We identify which positive negative biophysical, socio-cultural economic impacts arising from been identified by researchers. It is difficult, if not impossible, disentangle caused alone those that result interactions multiple pressures at all levels (local, global), more research needed develop reliable effective indicators monitor impacts. In addition, better understanding about role tourist experiences might play potentially encouraging long-term behavioural changes among Regions. provided an important opportunity review development management, ask whether emphasis should be placed ‘degrowth’ sector future.

Language: Английский

Citations

0