Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: March 3, 2025
A
highly
enantioselective
electrophilic
selenylation/semipinacol
rearrangement
of
allenols
has
been
developed,
which
is
enabled
by
the
cooperative
catalysis
a
chiral
sulfide
and
an
achiral
sulfonic
acid.
The
designed
synthesized
catalyst
selenylating
reagent
play
crucial
role
in
enhancing
both
enantioselectivity
reactivity.
This
approach
exhibits
excellent
regio-,
chemo-,
enantioselectivity,
providing
access
to
diverse
enantioenriched
cyclopentanones
featuring
arylselenovinyl-substituted
quaternary
carbon
stereocenter.
Furthermore,
these
products
can
be
transformed
into
synthetically
valuable
alkyne,
vinyl
bromide,
aniline
derivatives.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
that
combination
acid
not
only
facilitates
formation
catalytically
active
species,
but
also
governs
reaction.
Meanwhile,
density
functional
theory
calculations
disclose
four
hydrogen
bond
interactions
π‧‧‧π
interaction
are
responsible
for
observed
enantioselectivity.
Rearrangement
reactions
serve
as
steps
syntheses
biologically
provide
intellectual
conceptual
curiosities
within
broad
field
organic
chemistry.
Here,
authors
report
allenols,
catalysed
Lewis
base.
Organic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(5), P. 1322 - 1345
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Functionalization
of
alkenes/alkynes
is
a
highly
effective
route
to
achieve
molecular
complexity.
This
review
summarizes
recent
progresses
on
the
1,2-difunctionalization/hydrofunctionalization
unactivated
with
C−S
bond
formation.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(10)
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Abstract
An
efficient
catalytic
asymmetric
electrophilic
sulfenylation
reaction
for
the
synthesis
of
planar‐chiral
sulfur‐containing
cyclophanes
has
been
developed
first
time.
This
was
achieved
by
using
a
new
Lewis
base
catalyst
and
ortho
‐trifluoromethyl‐substituted
sulfenylating
reagent.
Using
substrates
with
low
rotational
energy
barrier,
transformation
proceeded
through
dynamic
kinetic
resolution,
high
barrier
allowed
to
undergo
resolution
process.
Meanwhile,
this
compatible
desymmetrization
process
when
symmetric
were
used.
Various
readily
obtained
in
moderate
excellent
yields
enantioselectivities
(up
97
%
yield
95
ee).
approach
used
synthesize
pharmaceutically
relevant
molecules.
Density
functional
theory
calculations
showed
that
π‐π
interactions
between
sulfenyl
group
aromatic
ring
substrate
play
crucial
role
enantioinduction
reaction.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
53(2), P. 586 - 605
Published: Dec. 7, 2023
Catalysts
play
a
major
role
in
chemical
synthesis,
and
catalysis
is
considered
to
be
green
economic
process.
Catalysis
dominated
by
covalent
interactions
between
the
catalyst
substrate.
The
design
of
non-covalent
catalysts
came
into
limelight
only
recently.
Hydrogen
bonding
(HB)
are
well
established
among
catalysts,
including
asymmetric
HB
catalysts.
Though
halogen
(XB)
its
version
gaining
admiration,
chalcogen
(ChB)
budding
stage.
This
tutorial
review
will
focus
on
recently
evolved
emphasis
given
chiral
molecules.
Since
successful
enantioselective
yet
reported,
this
basics
catalysis,
chalcogenide
rigidification
transition
states
ChB,
stabilization
cations
chalcogens,
details
unsuccessful
enantioseparation
racemic
molecules
using
existence
ChB
biomolecules.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(20), P. 13301 - 13309
Published: Oct. 2, 2023
The
construction
of
phosphorus
stereocenters
under
metal-free
conditions
remains
a
formidable
challenge.
Herein,
we
report
mechanistically
distinct
chiral
electrophilic
selenium
catalysis-enabled
desymmetrizing
cyclization
to
access
valuable
phosphorus-stereogenic
heterocycles
with
high
efficiency.
This
ambient
temperature
method
affords
broad
range
compounds
that
bear
phenolic
hydroxyl
group
as
useful
synthetic
handle
and,
thus,
enriches
the
toolbox
for
rapid
generation
molecular
complexity.
control
experiments
and
DFT
calculations
indicate
dual-hydrogen-bonding
bridge
formed
between
substrate
TfO–
anion
plays
crucial
role
in
determining
enantioselectivity
transformation.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
146(10), P. 7029 - 7038
Published: March 1, 2024
Enantioselective
difunctionalization
of
alkenes
offers
a
straightforward
means
for
the
rapid
construction
enantioenriched
complex
molecules.
Despite
tremendous
efforts
devoted
to
this
field,
enantioselective
aminative
remains
challenge,
particularly
through
an
electrophilic
addition
fashion.
Herein,
we
report
unprecedented
approach
via
copper-catalyzed
with
external
azo
compounds
as
nitrogen
sources.
A
series
valuable
cyclic
hydrazine
derivatives
either
[3
+
2]
cycloaddition
or
intramolecular
cyclization
have
been
achieved
in
high
chemo-,
regio-,
enantio-,
and
diastereoselectivities.
In
transformation,
wide
range
functional
groups,
such
carboxylic
acid,
hydroxy,
amide,
sulfonamide,
aryl
could
serve
nucleophiles.
Importantly,
new
cyano
oxazoline
chiral
ligand
was
found
play
crucial
role
control
enantioselectivity.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(8), P. 6009 - 6015
Published: April 5, 2024
Rhodium(III)-catalyzed
atroposelective
C–H
selenylation
of
1-aryl
isoquinolines
has
been
achieved.
The
direct
reaction
between
and
2-(phenylselanyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
in
the
presence
chiral
SCpRh(III)
complex
afforded
a
series
axially
isoquinoline
selenides
up
to
95%
yield
96%
ee.
features
mild
conditions
broad
substrate
scope.
DFT
calculations
revealed
that
C–Se
bond
formation
step
proceeds
through
formal
SN2
pathway.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
25(19), P. 3445 - 3450
Published: May 11, 2023
The
atroposelective
electrophilic
sulfenylation
of
biaryl
anilines
has
been
realized
for
the
first
time.
reaction
is
enabled
by
a
new
chiral
6,6'-dianisole
substituted
SPINOL-derived
selenide.
A
variety
axially
sulfur-containing
aniline
compounds
were
obtained
in
moderate
to
excellent
yields
with
enantioselectivities.
experimental
results
suggest
that
catalyst
rigidity
important
high
atroposelectivity.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(24)
Published: April 22, 2023
Herein,
a
copper(I)-catalyzed
asymmetric
conjugate
addition/protonation
with
selenols
and
α-substituted
α,β-unsaturated
thioamides
is
disclosed,
which
affords
series
of
chiral
selenides
in
high
to
excellent
enantioselectivity.
As
for
both
thioamides,
the
reaction
enjoys
broad
substrate
scopes.
The
present
catalytic
system
also
successfully
applied
selenation
β-substituted
thioamides.
A
[Cu-(R,RP
)-TANIAPHOS]-SePh
species
characterized
by
its
77
Se
NMR
spectra,
gives
chemical
shift
at
δ
462
ppm.
Moreover,
{[Cu-(R)-TOL-BINAP]-SePh}2
X-ray
analysis,
confirms
formation
Cu-Se
bond
reaction.
Finally,
transformations
thioamide
group
amine
thioester
are
demonstrated
be
straightforward.