The
world
economies
are
facing
permanently
increasing
energy
demands.
At
the
same
time,
carbon
emissions
from
fossil
sources
need
to
be
circumvented
minimize
harmful
effects
climate
change.
Annual Review of Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
76(1), P. 727 - 755
Published: June 27, 2022
Methane
is
one
of
the
most
important
greenhouse
gases
on
Earth
and
holds
an
place
in
global
carbon
cycle.
Archaea
are
only
organisms
that
use
methanogenesis
to
produce
energy
rely
methyl-coenzyme
M
reductase
complex
(Mcr).
Over
last
decade,
new
results
have
significantly
reshaped
our
view
diversity
methane-related
pathways
Archaea.
Many
lineages
synthesize
or
methane
been
identified
across
whole
archaeal
tree,
leading
a
greatly
expanded
substrates
mechanisms.
In
this
review,
we
present
state
art
these
advances
how
they
challenge
established
scenarios
origin
evolution
methanogenesis,
discuss
potential
trajectories
may
led
strikingly
wide
range
metabolisms.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 4803 - 4830
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Anaerobic
oxidation
of
methane
(AOM)
is
a
crucial
bioprocess
in
global
mitigation.
Adoption
AOM
an
engineered
system
provides
opportunity
for
the
development
methane-based
biotechnologies.
Annual Review of Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
76(1), P. 553 - 577
Published: Aug. 2, 2022
Alkanes
are
saturated
apolar
hydrocarbons
that
range
from
their
simplest
form,
methane,
to
high-molecular-weight
compounds.
Although
alkanes
were
once
considered
biologically
recalcitrant
under
anaerobic
conditions,
microbiological
investigations
have
now
identified
several
microbial
taxa
can
anaerobically
degrade
alkanes.
Here
we
review
recent
discoveries
in
the
oxidation
of
with
a
specific
focus
on
archaea
use
methyl
coenzyme
M
reductases
activate
substrates.
Our
understanding
diversity
uncultured
alkane-oxidizing
has
expanded
through
environmental
metagenomics
and
enrichment
cultures
syntrophic
methane-,
ethane-,
propane-,
butane-oxidizing
marine
sulfate-reducing
bacteria.
A
recently
cultured
group
directly
couples
long-chain
alkane
degradation
methane
formation,
expanding
substrates
used
for
methanogenesis.
This
article
summarizes
rapidly
growing
knowledge
diversity,
physiology,
habitat
distribution
alkane-degrading
archaea.
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. 1419 - 1429
Published: Jan. 10, 2022
Metal–organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
are
widely
used
in
fuel
cells,
catalysis,
and
other
fields.
However,
the
influence
mechanism
of
excellent
properties
MOFs
on
biomethane
production
still
unclear.
In
this
paper,
MOF-808
was
to
study
anaerobic
digestion
(AD)
corn
stalk,
which
increased
biogas
methane
content
by
11.06–39.82%
10.15–14.28%,
respectively.
The
optimal
effect
reached
adding
0.5
g/L
MOF-808.
−OH
provided
protons
through
protonation
during
AD,
then,
a
continuous
hydrogen
bond
network
formed
channels
frameworks.
led
appearance
Grotthuss
mechanism,
made
dispersed
H+
system
rapidly
transport
outside
methanogen
membrane
along
inner
surface
sample
nanopores,
promoted
interspecies
transfer.
formation
transmembrane
proton
gradient
improved
metabolism
level
methanogens
energy
synthesis
microorganisms.
addition,
had
positive
impact
community
function
Due
stable
structure
MOF-808,
reflux
anaerobically
digested
effluent
is
potential
way
recycling.
The ISME Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(10), P. 1680 - 1692
Published: July 19, 2023
Microbial
dissimilatory
sulfur
metabolism
utilizing
sulfite
reductases
(Dsr)
influenced
the
biochemical
cycle
during
Earth's
history
and
Dsr
pathway
is
thought
to
be
an
ancient
metabolic
process.
Here
we
performed
comparative
genomics,
phylogenetic,
synteny
analyses
of
several
proteins
involved
in
or
associated
with
across
over
195,000
prokaryotic
metagenomes.
The
results
point
archaeal
origin
minimal
DsrABCMK(N)
protein
set,
having
as
primordial
function
reduction.
acquisition
additional
(DsrJOPT)
increased
complexity.
Archaeoglobus
would
originally
possess
archaeal-type
DsrAB
were
replaced
bacterial
reductive-type
version,
possibly
at
same
time
QmoABC
DsrD
proteins.
Further
inventions
two
Qmo
complex
types,
which
are
more
spread
than
previously
thought,
allowed
microorganisms
use
sulfate
electron
acceptor.
ability
for
oxidation
evolved
least
twice,
Chlorobi
Proteobacteria
being
extant
descendants
these
independent
adaptations.