Science and Technology of Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: June 28, 2024
Nanoarchitectonics,
as
a
technology
to
arrange
nano-sized
structural
units
such
molecules
in
desired
configuration,
requires
nano-organization,
which
usually
relies
on
intermolecular
interactions.
This
review
briefly
introduces
the
development
of
using
enzymatic
reactions
control
interactions
for
generating
artificial
nanoarchitectures
cellular
environment.
We
begin
discussion
with
early
examples
and
uniqueness
enzymatically
controlled
self-assembly.
Then,
we
describe
intracellular
nanostructures
their
relevant
applications.
Subsequently,
discuss
cases
forming
cell
surface
via
reactions.
Following
that,
highlight
use
creating
intercellular
nanostructures.
Finally,
provide
summary
outlook
promises
future
direction
this
strategy.
Our
aim
is
give
an
updated
introduction
reaction
regulating
interactions,
phenomenon
ubiquitous
biology
but
relatively
less
explored
by
chemists
materials
scientists.
goal
stimulate
new
developments
simple
versatile
approach
addressing
societal
needs.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
123(7), P. 4051 - 4145
Published: Jan. 17, 2023
This
review
highlights
recent
efforts
on
applying
electron
microscopy
(EM)
to
soft
(including
biological)
nanomaterials.
We
will
show
how
developments
of
both
the
hardware
and
software
EM
have
enabled
new
insights
into
formation,
assembly,
functioning
(e.g.,
energy
conversion
storage,
phonon/photon
modulation)
these
materials
by
providing
shape,
size,
phase,
structural,
chemical
information
at
nanometer
or
higher
spatial
resolution.
Specifically,
we
first
discuss
standard
real-space
two-dimensional
imaging
analytical
techniques
which
are
offered
conveniently
microscopes
without
special
holders
advanced
beam
technology.
The
discussion
is
then
extended
advancements,
including
visualizing
three-dimensional
morphology
nanomaterials
using
tomography
its
variations,
identifying
local
structure
strain
diffraction,
recording
motions
transformation
in
situ
EM.
On
cover
state-of-the-art
technologies
designed
for
overcoming
technical
barriers
characterize
as
well
representative
application
examples.
even
more
integration
machine
learning
impacts
also
discussed
detail.
With
our
perspectives
future
opportunities
end,
expect
this
inspire
stimulate
developing
utilizing
EM-based
characterization
methods
atomic
length
scales
academic
research
industrial
applications.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
144(29), P. 13055 - 13059
Published: July 18, 2022
Bone
metastasis
remains
a
challenge
in
cancer
treatment.
Here
we
show
enzymatic
responsive
rigid-rod
aromatics
acting
as
the
substrates
of
"undruggable"
phosphatases
to
kill
cells
mimetic
bone
microenvironment.
By
phosphorylation
and
conjugating
nitrobenzoxadiazole
(NBD)
hydroxybiphenylcarboxylate
(BP),
obtained
pBP-NBD
(1P)
substrate
both
acid
alkaline
phosphatases.
1P
effectively
kills
metastatic
castration-resistant
prostate
(mCRPCs)
osteoblast
mimic
their
coculture.
enters
Saos2
almost
instantly
target
endoplasmic
reticulum
(ER)
cells.
Co-culturing
with
boosts
cellular
uptake
by
mCRPCs.
Cryo-EM
reveals
nanotube
structures
(2.4
Å
resolution,
pH
5.6)
1
(2.2
7.4).
The
helical
packing
nanotubes
is
identical,
held
together
strong
pi-stacking
interactions.
Besides
reporting
atomistic
structure
formed
assembly
aromatics,
this
work
expands
pool
molecules
for
designing
EISA
that
selectively
TME.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
123(14), P. 9094 - 9138
Published: June 28, 2023
Biomolecular
condensates,
membrane-less
entities
arising
from
liquid–liquid
phase
separation,
hold
dichotomous
roles
in
health
and
disease.
Alongside
their
physiological
functions,
these
condensates
can
transition
to
a
solid
phase,
producing
amyloid-like
structures
implicated
degenerative
diseases
cancer.
This
review
thoroughly
examines
the
dual
nature
of
biomolecular
spotlighting
role
cancer,
particularly
concerning
p53
tumor
suppressor.
Given
that
over
half
malignant
tumors
possess
mutations
TP53
gene,
this
topic
carries
profound
implications
for
future
cancer
treatment
strategies.
Notably,
not
only
misfolds
but
also
forms
aggregates
analogous
other
protein-based
amyloids,
thus
significantly
influencing
progression
through
loss-of-function,
negative
dominance,
gain-of-function
pathways.
The
exact
molecular
mechanisms
underpinning
mutant
remain
elusive.
However,
cofactors
like
nucleic
acids
glycosaminoglycans
are
known
be
critical
players
intersection
between
diseases.
Importantly,
we
reveal
molecules
capable
inhibiting
aggregation
curtail
proliferation
migration.
Hence,
targeting
transitions
solid-like
amorphous
states
offers
promising
direction
innovative
diagnostics
therapeutics.
Cell Reports Physical Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(2), P. 101812 - 101812
Published: Jan. 31, 2024
Peptide-based
biopolymers
have
gained
increasing
attention
due
to
their
versatile
applications.
A
naphthalene
dipeptide
(2NapFF)
can
form
chirality-dependent
tubular
micelles,
leading
supramolecular
gels.
The
precise
molecular
arrangement
within
these
micelles
and
the
mechanism
governing
gelation
remained
enigmatic.
We
determined,
at
near-atomic
resolution,
cryoelectron
microscopy
structures
of
2NapFF
LL-tube
LD-tube,
generated
by
stereoisomers
(l,l)-2NapFF
(l,d)-2NapFF,
respectively.
reveal
that
fundamental
packing
dipeptides
is
driven
systematic
π-π
stacking
aromatic
rings
same-charge
repulsion
between
carbonyl
groups
responsible
for
stiffness
both
tubes.
structural
analysis
elucidates
how
a
single
residue's
altered
chirality
gives
rise
markedly
distinct
sheds
light
on
mechanisms
underlying
pH-dependent
LL-
LD-tubes.
understanding
provides
insights
rational
design
derivatives,
enabling
modulation
micellar
dimensions.
Journal of Functional Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 34 - 34
Published: Jan. 19, 2025
Hepatitis
C
virus
(HCV)
is
a
major
public
health
concern,
and
the
development
of
an
effective
HCV
vaccine
plays
important
role
in
effort
to
prevent
new
infections.
Supramolecular
co-assembly
co-presentation
envelope
E1E2
heterodimer
complex
core
protein
presents
attractive
design
strategy
for
achieving
humoral
cellular
immunity.
With
this
objective,
two
antigens
were
non-covalently
assembled
with
immunostimulant
(TLR
7/8
agonist)
into
virus-mimicking
polymer
nanocomplexes
(VMPNs)
using
biodegradable
synthetic
polyphosphazene
delivery
vehicle.
The
resulting
assemblies
characterized
dynamic
light
scattering
asymmetric
flow
field-flow
fractionation
methods
directly
visualized
their
vitrified
state
by
cryogenic
electron
microscopy.
vivo
superiority
VMPNs
over
individual
components
Alum-formulated
manifests
higher
neutralizing
antibody
titers,
promotion
balanced
IgG
response,
induction
immunity—CD4+
T
cell
responses
proteins.
aqueous-based
spontaneous
immunopotentiating
molecules
enabled
carrier
offers
simple
pathway
polymer-based
supramolecular
nanovaccine
systems.
Progress in Polymer Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
147, P. 101754 - 101754
Published: Oct. 20, 2023
A
fundamental
endeavour
in
macromolecular
science
is
the
control
of
molecular-level
complexity,
including
molecular
weight
distribution,
end
groups
and
architecture.
Since
discovery
that
native
biomacromolecules
can
have
a
specific
sequence
translating
biological
function,
controlling
individual
monomer
has
become
ultimate
expression
complexity.
Replicating
this
remarkable
structural
precision
abiological
macromolecules
emerged
as
defining
goal
challenge
within
polymer
science.
In
Review,
we
survey
developments
synthetic
methods,
characterisation
techniques,
simulation
workflows
applications
relevant
to
goal.
We
also
address
broader
question
what
extent
such
complexity
significant
macromolecules.
Specifically,
will
focus
on
Review
because
its
importance
connecting
synthesis
with
applications.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
119(20)
Published: May 9, 2022
Phenol-soluble
modulins
(PSMs)
are
peptide-based
virulence
factors
that
play
significant
roles
in
the
pathogenesis
of
staphylococcal
strains
community-associated
and
hospital-associated
infections.
In
addition
to
cytotoxicity,
PSMs
display
propensity
self-assemble
into
fibrillar
species,
which
may
be
mediated
through
formation
amphipathic
conformations.
Here,
we
analyze
self-assembly
behavior
two
PSMs,
PSMα3
PSMβ2,
derived
from
peptides
expressed
by
methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcus
aureus
(MRSA),
a
human
pathogen.
both
cases,
observed
mixture
self-assembled
species
including
twisted
filaments,
helical
ribbons,
nanotubes,
can
reversibly
interconvert
vitro.
Cryo–electron
microscopy
structural
analysis
three
PSM
one
revealed
assemblies
displayed
remarkably
similar
structures
based
on
lateral
association
cross-α
amyloid
protofilaments.
The
conformations
PSMβ2
enforced
bilayer
arrangement
within
protofilaments
defined
respective
nanotubes.
We
demonstrate
that,
amyloids
cross-β
protofilaments,
these
polymorphism,
not
only
terms
global
morphology
(e.g.,
filament,
ribbon,
nanotube)
but
also
with
respect
number
given
peptide
assembly.
These
results
suggest
folding
landscape
derivatives
more
complex
than
originally
anticipated
able
sample
wide
range
supramolecular
space.