Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 158573 - 158573
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(20), P. 11585 - 11636
Published: Oct. 11, 2024
Soft robotics presents innovative solutions across different scales. The flexibility and mechanical characteristics of soft robots make them particularly appealing for wearable implantable applications. scale level invasiveness required depend on the extent human interaction. This review provides a comprehensive overview robots, including applications in rehabilitation, assistance, organ simulation, surgical tools, therapy. We discuss challenges such as complexity fabrication processes, integration responsive materials, need robust control strategies, while focusing advances actuation sensing mechanisms, techniques. Finally, we future outlook, highlighting key proposing potential solutions.
Language: Английский
Citations
22
Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(22), P. 12738 - 12843
Published: Nov. 5, 2024
The quest to imbue machines with intelligence akin that of humans, through the development adaptable neuromorphic devices and creation artificial neural systems, has long stood as a pivotal goal in both scientific inquiry industrial advancement. Recent advancements flexible electronics primarily rely on nanomaterials polymers owing their inherent uniformity, superior mechanical electrical capabilities, versatile functionalities. However, this field is still its nascent stage, necessitating continuous efforts materials innovation device/system design. Therefore, it imperative conduct an extensive comprehensive analysis summarize current progress. This review highlights applications neuromorphics, involving inorganic (zero-/one-/two-dimensional, heterostructure), carbon-based such carbon nanotubes (CNTs) graphene, polymers. Additionally, comparison summary structural compositions, design strategies, key performance, significant these are provided. Furthermore, challenges future directions pertaining materials/devices/systems associated neuromorphics also addressed. aim shed light rapidly growing attract experts from diverse disciplines (e.g., electronics, science, neurobiology), foster further for accelerated development.
Language: Английский
Citations
20
Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Abstract Wearable sensor has attracted a broad interesting in application prospect of human‐machine interaction (HMI). However, most sensors are assembled the shape gloves to accurately capture complex hand motion information, thereby seriously blocking complete tasks. Herein, wearable pressure based on drum‐structured triboelectric nanogenerator (DS‐TENG) is developed subtle signals for physiological signal detection, information encoding, gesture recognition, and wireless real‐time robot control. The DS‐TENG enables limit detection down 3.9 Pa pressure, which can sensitively human micromotion pulse, throat sounds, wrist muscles contraction. Especially, combined with microprocessor Morse code, worn detect single‐finger translate into regular voltage signals, employed encode 26 letters subsequently decode corresponding letters. Furthermore, an aid machine learning, array (2 × 2) successfully achieve recognition high accuracy 92% wirelessly perform Consequently, encoding control, demonstrates extreme potential field HMI artificial intelligence.
Language: Английский
Citations
8
Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 159562 - 159562
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
3
Nano Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 110552 - 110552
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
16
Journal of Molecular Structure, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1321, P. 139945 - 139945
Published: Sept. 7, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
14
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 11, 2025
Fiber-based strain sensors, as wearable integrated devices, have shown substantial promise in health monitoring. However, current sensors suffer from limited tunability sensing performance, constraining their adaptability to diverse human motions. Drawing inspiration the structure of spiranthes sinensis, this study introduces a unique textile wrapping technique coil flexible silver (Ag) yarn around surface multifilament elastic polyurethane (PU), thereby constructing helical fiber-based sensor. The synergistic interaction between PU core and outer Ag enhances mechanical strength stretchability sensor, while external offers high conductivity. By adjusting spacing coils on we achieve precise control over both sensitivity range. Specifically, experimental results show that with pitch 1.25 mm, range reaches up 150%, gauge factor (GF) is 2.6; when adjusted 5 within 60% range, GF value significantly increases 9.3. Based these excellent performance metrics, further apply sensor conductor ECG monitoring garments, successfully verifying its practicality cardiac Additionally, developed smart glove for hand function rehabilitation training, utilizing wireless signal transmission promote recovery hemiplegic patients. also capable effectively respiratory rate pulse, showing broad prospects fields medicine healthcare.
Language: Английский
Citations
2
Applied Physics Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12(1)
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
Capacitive tactile sensors have garnered significant attention due to their simple structure, temperature independence, and wide applicability. However, with the continuous evolution of intellectualization process, developing that can compare or even surpass sensing ability human skin remains a challenge. Consequently, various strategies aimed at enhancing performance emerged, introduction morphological structures into active layer being most effective. In light this, capacitive based on structure designs gained favor among researchers, gradually forming “hundred schools thought contend” trend. Nevertheless, processes applicability yet form complete system, development intelligence morphological-engineering-based reached bottleneck stage, requiring comprehensive systematic review provide inspiration for breakthroughs. This delves deeply impact device provides overview applicability, advantages, disadvantages fabrication technologies derived from these structures. Finally, progress in advanced intelligent systems is summarized, challenges prospects faced this emerging field are envisioned.
Language: Английский
Citations
2
Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Abstract Advanced carbon materials are widely utilized in wearable electronics. Nevertheless, the production of from fossil‐based sources raised concerns regarding their non‐renewability, high energy consumption, and consequent greenhouse gas emissions. Biopolymers, readily available nature, offer a promising eco‐friendly alternative as source, enabling sustainable for This review aims to discuss carbonization mechanisms, techniques, processes, well diverse applications biopolymer‐derived (BioCMs) First, characteristics four representative biopolymers, including cellulose, lignin, chitin, silk fibroin, processes discussed. Then, typical pyrolysis carbonization, laser‐induced Joule heating hydrothermal transformation, salt encapsulation The influence on morphology properties resultant BioCMs summarized. Subsequently, devices, physical sensors, chemical display devices Finally, challenges currently facing field future opportunities
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Nano Energy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 138, P. 110821 - 110821
Published: March 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1