The potential and prospects of modified biochar for comprehensive management of salt-affected soils and plants: A critical review

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 912, P. 169618 - 169618

Published: Dec. 27, 2023

Language: Английский

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Unravelling the role of biochar-microbe-soil tripartite interaction in regulating soil carbon and nitrogen budget: a panacea to soil sustainability

Biochar, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 7(1)

Published: Feb. 19, 2025

Language: Английский

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Strategy to improve anaerobic fermentation performance of lactate-rich wastewater by combining biochar augmentation and acetate supplementation

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 159782 - 159782

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The role of superoxide anion to Cr(VI) reduction by pine biochar

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 469, P. 133805 - 133805

Published: Feb. 15, 2024

Language: Английский

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Biochar-Derived Persistent Free Radicals: A Plethora of Environmental Applications in a Light and Shadows Scenario

Toxics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(4), P. 245 - 245

Published: March 27, 2024

Biochar (BC) is a carbonaceous material obtained by pyrolysis at 200–1000 °C in the limited presence of O2 from different vegetable and animal biomass feedstocks. BC has demonstrated great potential, mainly environmental applications, due to its high sorption ability persistent free radicals (PFRs) content. These characteristics enable carry out direct PFRs-mediated removal/degradation organic inorganic contaminants. The types PFRs that are possibly present depend on temperature kind pristine biomass. Since they can also cause ecological human damage, systematic evaluation behavior, risks, or management techniques BC-derived urgent. generally consist mixture carbon- oxygen-centered oxygenated carbon-centered radicals, depending pyrolytic conditions. Here, promote more productive beneficial use related stimulate further studies make them environmentally safer less hazardous humans, we have first reviewed most common methods used produce BC, main primary mechanisms which remove xenobiotics, as well reported for PFR formation BC. Secondly, discussed migration transformation PFRs; PFR-mediated application degrade pollutants, potential correlated possible strategies limit them.

Language: Английский

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Life cycle assessment of biochar and cattle manure application in sugar beet cultivation – Insights into root yields, white sugar quality, environmental aspects in field and factory phases

Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 476, P. 143772 - 143772

Published: Sept. 24, 2024

Language: Английский

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Improving the prediction of biochar production from various biomass sources through the implementation of eXplainable machine learning approaches

International Journal of Green Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(12), P. 2771 - 2798

Published: March 14, 2024

Examining the game-changing possibilities of explainable machine learning techniques, this study explores fast-growing area biochar production prediction. The paper demonstrates how recent advances in sensitivity analysis methodology, optimization training hyperparameters, and state-of-the-art ensemble techniques have greatly simplified enhanced forecasting output composition from various biomass sources. argues that white-box models, which are more open comprehensible, crucial for prediction light increasing suspicion black-box models. Accurate forecasts guaranteed by these AI systems, also give detailed explanations mechanisms generating outcomes. For models to gain confidence processes enable informed decision-making, there must be an emphasis on interpretability openness. comprehensively synthesizes most critical features a rigorous assessment current literature relies authors' own experience. Explainable encourage ecologically responsible decision-making improving forecast accuracy transparency. Biochar is positioned as participant solving global concerns connected soil health climate change, ultimately contributes wider aims environmental sustainability renewable energy consumption.

Language: Английский

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Bamboo-Based Biochar: A Still Too Little-Studied Black Gold and Its Current Applications

Journal of Xenobiotics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 416 - 451

Published: March 20, 2024

Biochar (BC), also referred to as “black gold”, is a carbon heterogeneous material rich in aromatic systems and minerals, preparable by the thermal decomposition of vegetable animal biomasses controlled conditions with clean technology. Due its adsorption ability presence persistent free radicals (PFRs), BC has demonstrated, among other uses, great potential removal environmental organic inorganic xenobiotics. Bamboo an evergreen perennial flowering plant characterized short five-year growth period, fast harvesting, large production many tropical subtropical countries worldwide, thus representing attractive, low-cost, eco-friendly, renewable bioresource for producing BC. their surface area increased porosity, pyrolyzed derivatives bamboo, including bamboo biochar (BBC) or activated BBC (ABBC), are considered bio-adsorbent materials removing heavy metals, well contaminants from wastewater soil, improving yield. Nowadays, increasing technological applications ABBC include employment energy sources, catalyze chemical reactions, develop thermoelectrical devices, 3D solar vapor-generation devices water desalination, efficient photothermal-conversion devices. Anyway, although it alternative biomass wood produce BC, paving way new bio- circular economy solutions, study bamboo-derived still infancy. In this context, main scope review was support stimulate further studies about possible applications, enlarging current knowledge these allowing more rational, safer, optimized application. To end, after having provided background concerning methods, we have reviewed discussed on reported recent years.

Language: Английский

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Insights into CO2 and N2O emissions driven by applying biochar and nitrogen fertilizers in upland soil

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 929, P. 172439 - 172439

Published: April 16, 2024

Language: Английский

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Sorption of Soil Carbon Dioxide by Biochar and Engineered Porous Carbons

Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 58(19), P. 8313 - 8325

Published: April 30, 2024

CO2 is 45 to 50 times more concentrated in soil than air, resulting global diffusive fluxes that outpace fossil fuel combustion by an order of magnitude. Despite the scale emissions, soil-based climate change mitigation strategies are underdeveloped. Existing approaches, such as enhanced weathering and sustainable land management, show promise but continue face deployment barriers. We introduce alternative approach: use solid adsorbents directly capture soils. Biomass-derived could exploit favorable adsorption thermodynamics while also sequestering carbon. this potential, previous study porous carbon mostly limited single-component measurements conditions irrelevant soil. Here, we probe sorption under simplified (0.2 3% balance air at ambient temperature pressure) provide physical chemical characterization data correlate material properties performance. minimally engineered pyrogenic carbons exhibit capacities comparable or greater those advanced sorbent materials. Compared textural features, bond morphology substantially influences low-pressure adsorption. Our findings enhance understanding gas on inform development effective approaches.

Language: Английский

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