ACS Agricultural Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(10), P. 911 - 917
Published: Oct. 4, 2023
To
explore
novel
pesticidal
lead
compounds
with
potential
activity,
a
series
of
new
benzamide
substituted
1,2,4-oxadiazole-linked
pyrazole
were
designed
and
synthesized
based
on
the
active
substructure
splice
principle.
The
preliminary
bioassay
revealed
that
most
exhibited
good
larvicidal
activities
against
Mythimna
separate,
Helicoverpa
armigera,
Ostrinia
nubilalis,
Spodoptera
frugiperda.
Additionally,
all
displayed
potent
antifungal
Pyricularia
oryzae,
13h
was
compound
an
inhibitory
rate
88.9%
at
concentration
50
mg/L.
acute
toxicity
assay
found
toxic
to
zebrafish
embryos
LC50
value
2.43
Thus,
strong
insecticidal
properties
13h,
together
its
moderate
toxicity,
make
it
promising
candidate
for
pesticide
lead.
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 361 - 361
Published: Feb. 14, 2023
In
this
study,
thirteen
phthalimide
derivatives
were
designed
and
synthesized.
All
synthesized
compounds
evaluated
to
determine
their
potential
for
inhibitory
activities
against
females
of
the
Caribbean
fruit
fly,
Anastrepha
suspensa
(Loew)
(Diptera:
Tephritidae).
These
efforts
led
discovery
three
4a,
4c,
4d
with
potent
insecticidal
activity
(LD50
range
from
0.70
1.91
μg/fly).
Among
these
compounds,
4a
exhibited
highest
potency
μg/fly.
addition,
in
silico
models
indicated
that
compound
is
less
toxic
than
other
precursors.
Therefore,
our
results
suggest
has
strong
as
a
candidate
component
developing
novel
environmentally
friendly
insecticide
control
pest
flies.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 20, 2024
In
pursuit
of
potent
and
environmentally
benign
insecticides
targeting
the
γ-aminobutyric
acid
(GABA)
receptor,
a
series
novel
meta-diamide
compounds
bearing
phthalimide
were
rationally
designed
synthesized.
Bioassay
studies
revealed
that
most
target
exhibited
promising
larvicidal
activity
against
Mythimna
separata
(M.
separata)
Plutella
xylostella
(P.
xylostella).
Notably,
active
compound
N15
displayed
exceptional
potency
with
LC50
values
3.82
3.42
mg·L–1
M.
P.
xylostella,
respectively.
Electrophysiological
using
Xenopus
oocytes
confirmed
exerted
its
insecticidal
by
GABA
receptors.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(37), P. 13688 - 13695
Published: Sept. 6, 2023
Using
the
4,5-dihydroisoxazol
amide
structure
to
expand
aliphatic
moiety
of
chlorantraniliprole,
a
series
28
novel
N-pyridylpyrazolecarboxamide
derivatives
containing
fragment
were
designed
and
synthesized.
All
target
compounds
had
been
properly
characterized
confirmed
by
1H
NMR,
13C
HRMS,
effects
evaluated
against
Mythimna
separata
(M.
separata)
Plutella
xylostella
(P.
xylostella).
The
bioassay
results
indicated
that
most
exhibited
good
insecticidal
activities
M.
P.
at
50
mg/L;
especially,
compound
A4
showed
an
LC50
value
3.27
mg/L
separata.
Calcium
imaging
experiments
similar
mechanism
action
causing
increase
in
cytoplasmic
Ca2+
concentration.
molecular
docking
revealed
possible
binding
mode
with
ryanodine
receptor.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
71(39), P. 14137 - 14150
Published: Sept. 21, 2023
The
research
and
development
of
organofluorine
chemistry
has
flourished;
in
particular,
monofluoroalkene
aroused
considerable
interest
from
medicinal
organic
chemists.
It
is
a
significant
attempt
to
introduce
into
agrochemicals.
In
this
study,
was
introduced
diamide
molecules
inserted
between
the
aliphatic
amide
benzene
ring,
44
compounds
have
been
successfully
synthesized.
bioassay
results
showed
that
with
monofluoro-acrylamide
moiety
(Z-isomers)
had
excellent
larvicidal
activity
against
lepidopteran
pests
at
5
mg·L-1.
LC50
values
B16,
B18,
B21
Mythimna
separata
were
1.02,
1.32,
0.78
mg·L-1,
respectively.
3D-QSAR
analysis
including
CoMFA
model
CoMSIA
conducted
illustrate
contributions
steric,
electrostatic,
hydrophobic,
hydrogen
bond
fields
on
bioactivity.
Moreover,
typical
symptoms
caused
by
chlorantraniliprole
dehydration,
shrinkage,
blackening
also
observed
test
larvae
treated
compounds.
M.
central
neurons
calcium
imaging
experiment
compound
B18
indicated
potential
insect
ryanodine
receptor
activators.
molecular
docking
performed
CHL
binding
domain
Plutella
xylostella
RyR
revealed
predicted
mode
slightly
different
CHL.
MM|GBSA
dG
Bind
P.
respectively
-85.797
-95.641
kcal·mol-1.
present
work
explored
insecticidal
properties
new
scaffold
containing
fragment
extended
application
agrochemical
field.
Bioorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
138, P. 106608 - 106608
Published: May 13, 2023
Here,
we
rationally
designed
a
human
neutrophil
elastase
(HNE)
inhibitors
4a-4f
derived
from
thalidomide.
The
HNE
inhibition
assay
showed
that
synthesized
compounds
4a,
4b,
4e
and
4f
demonstrated
strong
inhibiton
properties
with
IC50
values
of
21.78-42.30
nM.
Compounds
4c,
4d
competitive
mode
action.
most
potent
compound
shows
almost
the
same
as
sivelestat.
molecular
docking
analysis
revealed
strongest
interactions
occur
between
azetidine-2,4-dione
group
following
three
aminoacids:
Ser195,
Arg217
His57.
A
high
correlation
binding
energies
experimentally
determined
was
also
demonstrated.
study
antiproliferative
activity
against
T47D
(breast
carcinoma),
RPMI
8226
(multiple
myeloma),
A549
(non-small-cell
lung
carcinoma)
were
more
active
compared
to
thalidomide,
pomalidomide
lenalidomide
used
standard
drugs.
Additionally,
induces
cell
cycle
arrest
at
G2/M
phase
apoptosis
in
cells.
ACS Agricultural Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(10), P. 911 - 917
Published: Oct. 4, 2023
To
explore
novel
pesticidal
lead
compounds
with
potential
activity,
a
series
of
new
benzamide
substituted
1,2,4-oxadiazole-linked
pyrazole
were
designed
and
synthesized
based
on
the
active
substructure
splice
principle.
The
preliminary
bioassay
revealed
that
most
exhibited
good
larvicidal
activities
against
Mythimna
separate,
Helicoverpa
armigera,
Ostrinia
nubilalis,
Spodoptera
frugiperda.
Additionally,
all
displayed
potent
antifungal
Pyricularia
oryzae,
13h
was
compound
an
inhibitory
rate
88.9%
at
concentration
50
mg/L.
acute
toxicity
assay
found
toxic
to
zebrafish
embryos
LC50
value
2.43
Thus,
strong
insecticidal
properties
13h,
together
its
moderate
toxicity,
make
it
promising
candidate
for
pesticide
lead.