Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 205, P. 106131 - 106131
Published: Sept. 16, 2024
Language: Английский
Environmental and Experimental Botany, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 226, P. 105942 - 105942
Published: Aug. 13, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
16
Plant Pathology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
ABSTRACT Fungal diseases pose a significant threat to global agriculture, leading major crop losses and harmful mycotoxin contamination. Effective management of these is crucial for safeguarding production ensuring food safety. With growing emphasis on sustainability, there increased interest in using biological control agents (BCAs) biostimulants with protective effects (BPEs). This paper provides comprehensive set methods or protocols rapidly screening the potential BCAs BPEs, covering assessments from pathogen‐only evaluations those involving both pathogen host at early stages. By promoting standardised reproducible methods, this review offers concise guide initial evaluations, helping identify promising microorganisms substances further research. These allow comparisons between BCAs/BPEs conventional chemical treatments, assessment synergies, ability fungicide‐resistant strains evaluation phytotoxicity. The goal improve understanding integration BPEs into agricultural practices, reducing reliance agrochemicals sustainable fungal diseases. Future research should expand range under investigation refine maximise their effectiveness real‐world applications.
Language: Английский
Citations
2
Plants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(18), P. 2587 - 2587
Published: Sept. 15, 2024
The application of biostimulants in vegetable cultivation has emerged as a promising approach to enhance the nutritional quality crops, particularly controlled environment agriculture and soilless culture systems. In this study, we employed rigorous methodology, applying various amino acids, Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR), fulvic acid, chitosan, vermicompost along with mineral fertilizers, both foliar via roots, greenhouse tomatoes during spring cultivation. experiment, conducted coir pith medium using ‘Samyeli F1’ tomato cultivar, demonstrated that plants treated performed better than control plants. Notable variations components were observed across treatments. PGPR had best effects on physical properties fruit, showing highest fruit weight, length, equatorial diameter, volume, skin elasticity, flesh hardness while maintaining high color parameters L, a, b. acid significant enhancements total phenolics flavonoids, suggesting potential boosts antioxidant properties. Amioacid notably elevated soluble solids, indicating sweetness overall taste improvements. On other hand, stood out for its ability elevate flavonoids enhancing vitamin C content, comprehensive enhancement quality. addition, most impact plant growth yield, achieving 43% increase over yield 10.39 kg/m2. These findings underline specific benefits different biostimulants, offering valuable insights optimizing practices produce enhanced health-promoting
Language: Английский
Citations
8
Journal of soil science and plant nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 24, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5
Published: July 17, 2024
Plant activators have emerged as promising alternatives to conventional pesticides for crop disease manage-ment due their unique mode of action. By priming the plant's innate immune system, these compounds can induce systemic acquired resistance against a broad spectrum pathogens without directly inhibiting proliferation. Key advantages plant include prolonged defense activity, lower effective dosages, and negligible risk developing pathogen resistance. Among various defensive pathways tar-geted, salicylic acid (SA) signaling cascade has been extensively explored, leading successful devel-opment commercial like benzothiadiazole widespread application in protection. While action sites many SA-targeting preliminarily mapped different steps along pathway, comprehensive understanding precise mechanisms remains elusive. This review provides historical perspective on activator development outlines diverse screening strategies employed across multiple levels, from whole-plant bioassays molecular transgenic approaches. We expound intricate components, biological relevance, regulatory circuits governing SA while criti-cally examining structural features, bioactivities, proposed modes classical such derivatives, analogs, other small molecules. Insights field trials as-sessing practical applicability are also discussed. Furthermore, we highlight current status, challenges, future prospects realm globally, with focus recent en-deavors China. Collectively, this aims synthesize existing knowledge provide roadmap research toward more potent mechanistically understood activa-tors that fortify immunity disease.
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Stresses, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 5(1), P. 23 - 23
Published: March 6, 2025
Climate change significantly impacts agriculture by increasing the frequency and intensity of environmental stresses, which can severely reduce agricultural yields. Adopting sustainable practices is crucial to mitigating these risks enhancing crop resilience. Applying natural compounds microorganisms as biostimulants has gained popularity an eco-friendly approach alleviating abiotic stress in plants. This study reviews current research on applying horticulturally significant crops boost their resistance stressors such salinity, drought, high temperatures. It explores mechanisms through stimulants offer protection, focusing roles key bioactive substances regulating physiological molecular processes for adaptation. The addresses biostimulant formulation, regulation, application challenges. Future directions are suggested harness biostimulants’ potential fully, aiming develop climate-resilient horticultural systems that follow sustainability principles. comprehensive review underscores use a strategy increase yields face climate change, reducing reliance synthetic agrochemicals.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Life, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(3), P. 428 - 428
Published: March 8, 2025
Using beneficial microorganisms as biostimulants is a promising strategy to enhance crop growth and productivity in hydroponic systems. Trichoderma asperellum has demonstrated plant growth-promoting effects soil cultivation; however, its efficacy Deep-Water Culture (DWC) systems remains underexplored. This research evaluated the effect of T. strains TaMFP1 TaMFP2 on growth, nutrient uptake, visual quality hydroponically grown spinach cv. Stella Plus F-1 (Spinacia oleracea L.). A randomized complete design was used, comparing inoculated plants with control commercial harzianum product. After 28 days, results showed that significantly increased height (23.1%), collar diameter (21.8%), root length (39.6%), leaf area (22.0%), number leaves (18.05), fresh biomass accumulation (23.5%) compared non-inoculated plants. Furthermore, inoculation improved yield by 34.5%, while analysis indicated enhanced phosphorus calcium uptake. No significant changes were observed photosynthetic pigment concentrations, harvested unaffected. These findings highlight potential sustainable biostimulant production. contribute developing microorganism-based strategies sustainability agriculture.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 22, 2025
Humic acids (HAs), tea polyphenols (TPs), and fulvic (FAs) are bioactive substances known for their antimicrobial, antioxidant, plant growth-promoting properties. However, the chemical structures molecular mechanisms underlying effects remain unclear. Solid-state 13C nuclear magnetic resonance analysis reveals that FA has most aromatic oxygen-containing groups, followed by HA TP, with a weight ranking of > TP FA. Transcriptomic metabolomic analyses reveal these biostimulants unregulated genes related to IAA, C N metabolism, pathogen resistance, leading enhanced synthesis amino acids, lipids, vitamins, sugars while improving P utilization efficiency. Small compounds carboxyl groups phenolic hydroxyl (especially those high O/C or (O + H)/C ratios) crucial stimulating hormone nutrient uptake. These findings provide valuable insights into developing novel fertilizers artificially regulating humic substances.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Agronomy Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 79(4), P. 137 - 154
Published: March 18, 2025
The field experiment was carried out on a private farm in Trębanów, Świętokrzyskie Province, 2020–2022. aim of the study to determine effect selected biopreparations morphological traits plants, size and structure yields, content yield Greek oregano essential oil. Natural biostimulants Stimplex (2 dm3 ha–1), Tecamin Max (1.5 Kendal (1 ha–1) were used study. results demonstrated positive effects foliar application morphological, performance, quality parameters oregano. most effective treatment biostimulant containing extracts Ascophyllum nodosum algae (Stimplex), followed by preparation amino acids (Tecamin Max). They increased plant growth rate, number lateral branches, raw material had also depended age plants varied between years. Higher oil yields obtained from two-year plantations. drought 2022 limited resulted lower yield; nevertheless, herb these conditions..
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 109930 - 109930
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0