Lewis Acid-Enabled Chemodivergent Cycloadditions of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Indoline-2-Thiones
Chen-Ying Zhai,
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Bing Zhao,
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Xuelong Wang
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et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
Lewis
acid-enabled
reactions
of
donor-acceptor
cyclopropanes
(DACs)
with
indoline-2-thiones
are
reported.
The
reaction
exhibits
tunable
annulation
depending
on
the
acid
and
substituent
at
N1
indoline-2-thiones.
With
AlCl3
as
1-isopropylindoline-2-thiones
reactants,
a
direct
ring
opening
DACs,
followed
by
intramolecular
nucleophilic
addition/dehydration
takes
place
leading
to
formation
dihydro-2H-thiepino[2,3-b]indoles
in
moderate
good
yields.
Using
Yb(OTf)3
promoter
1-unsubstituted
(3
+
2)
cycloaddition
DACs
accompanied
sulfur
rearrangement
give
3-indolyl-4,5-dihydrothiophenes
In
addition,
synthetic
transformation
3-indolyl-4,5-dihydrothiophene
sulfone
indole-based
axially
chiral
scaffolds
further
extends
utility
structural
complexity.
Language: Английский
Synthesis of Bridged Bicyclic Systems peri‐Annulated to the Indole Ring: Tropane‐Fused Indoles
Sergey M. Antropov,
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Sofiya A. Tokmacheva,
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Ирина И. Левина
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et al.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
366(12), P. 2784 - 2790
Published: April 23, 2024
Abstract
Ytterbium
triflate
catalysed
domino
reaction
of
(3‐formyl‐4‐indolyl)‐derived
donor‐acceptor
cyclopropane
with
primary
amines
provides
a
simple
approach
to
an
unprecedented
tetracyclic
skeleton
in
which
tropane
system
is
peri
‐annulated
indole
core.
This
process
involves
the
formation
imine
and
its
(3+2)‐cross‐cycloaddition
moiety,
yielding
tropane‐fused
core
under
mild
conditions.
These
products
are
significant
interest
for
pharmacology
as
potential
hybrid
molecules
dual
mode
action.
Language: Английский
(3+2) Annulation of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Difluoroenoxysilanes: Syntheses of gem-Difluorocyclopentenes via α,α-Difluoroketone Scaffolds
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 27, 2025
Herein,
we
present
an
acid-
and
base-mediated
approach
for
ring
opening
of
donor-acceptor
cyclopropanes
(DACs)
followed
by
(3+2)
annulation,
yielding
biologically
relevant
gem-difluorinated
cyclopentenes
via
α,α-difluoroketone
scaffolds.
Fluorinated
rings
are
essential
building
blocks
in
drug
discovery
materials
research.
This
methodology
has
a
broad
substrate
scope,
is
scalable,
provides
practical
synthetic
route
to
obtain
value-added
fluorinated
compounds.
Language: Английский
Strain-Releasing Hydrogenation of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes and Cyclobutanes via Electrochemical Site Selective Carbonyl Reduction
Nakshatra Banerjee,
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Rakesh Kumar,
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Biswadeep Manna
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et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 21, 2025
An
acid
or
hydrogen
gas-free
electrochemical
protocol
is
established
for
the
hydrogenation
of
strained
rings
(cyclopropane
and
cyclobutane)
at
room
temperature
atmospheric
pressure.
The
mechanistic
study
revealed
that
reaction
was
initiated
via
reduction
carbonyl
group.
methodology
highly
specific
toward
such
as
cyclopropane
cyclobutane,
which
exhibit
broad
functional
group
tolerance.
Language: Английский
Cyclization reactions of cyclopropane derivatives with conjugated carbo- and heterosystems
Russian Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
93(3), P. RCR5111 - RCR5111
Published: March 1, 2024
The
strained
structure
of
cyclopropanes
serves
as
a
kind
trigger
for
variety
chemical
transformations.
Among
others,
processes
involving
conjugated
unsaturated
systems
are
particular
interest.
bonds
characterized
by
the
possibility
flexibly
varying
their
reactivity
up
to
full
involvement
in
This
review
is
first
consider
options
implementing
idea
combining
strain
energy
and
synthetic
capacity
within
single
concept.
A
detailed
analysis
activated
numerous
carbodiene
heterodiene
presented.<br>
bibliography
includes
289
references.
Language: Английский
Sc(OTf)3-catalyzed diastereoselective [4 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of 3-benzylideneindoline-2-thiones with alkylidene malonates
Tetrahedron Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
135, P. 154886 - 154886
Published: Dec. 13, 2023
Language: Английский
In(OTf)3-Catalyzed Formal (4 + 3) Cycloaddition Reactions of 3-Benzylideneindoline-2-thiones with 2-Indolylmethanols
Xuelong Wang,
No information about this author
Yi Yang,
No information about this author
Yan Jiang
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et al.
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(29), P. 5902 - 5906
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
report
the
In(OTf)
Language: Английский
Sc(Otf)3-Catalyzed Diastereoselective [4 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction of 3-Benzylideneindoline-2-Thiones with Alkylidene Malonates
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
A
Sc(OTf)3-catalyzed
diastereoselective
[4
+
2]
cycloaddition
reaction
of
3-benzylideneindoline-2-thiones
with
2-alkylidene
malonates
has
been
realized,
leading
to
biologically
important
indole-annulated
thiopyran
derivatives
in
moderate
good
yields.
Moreover,
a
gram-scale
and
chemical
transformation
the
cycloadduct
sulfone
were
carried
out
further
extend
synthetic
utility.
Language: Английский