Total Synthesis of Nortopsentin D via a Late-Stage Pinacol-like Rearrangement DOI

Katarina L. Keel,

Jetze J. Tepe

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 23(14), P. 5368 - 5372

Published: June 25, 2021

Nortopsentin D is part of a class bis(indole) alkaloids known for their biological activity, including inhibitory activity in tumoral cells and antifungal activity. Herein we describe the first total synthesis nortopsentin D, which amidine dione undergo pivotal condensation subsequent cyclization via pinacol-like rearrangement. This represents unique strategy formation 5,5-disubstituted (4H)-imidazol-4-one containing natural products, many have yet to succumb synthesis.

Language: Английский

Gold-Catalyzed Reactions of Specially Activated Alkynes, Allenes, and Alkenes DOI
Dominic Campeau, David Fabian León Rayo,

Ali Mansour

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 121(14), P. 8756 - 8867

Published: Nov. 23, 2020

This review describes the gold-catalyzed reactions of specially activated alkynes, allenes, and alkenes. Such species are characterized by presence either electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups as substituents carbon π-system. They intrinsically polarized, when compared to their nonspecially counterparts can therefore be involved in transformations featuring increased regio-, stereo-, chemoselectivities. The chemistry π-systems under homogeneous gold catalysis is extremely rich varied. reactivity observed with unsaturated systems often transposed ones without loss efficiency. However, also exhibit specific reactivities that cannot attained regular substrates. In this family π-systems, ynamides analogs, along alkynyl carbonyl derivatives, classes substrates have retained most attention. provides an overview developed all discussing general reactivities, presenting commenting on well applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

283

Homogeneous Gold-Catalyzed Oxidation Reactions DOI
Zhitong Zheng, Xu Ma, Xinpeng Cheng

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 121(14), P. 8979 - 9038

Published: Feb. 16, 2021

Homogeneous gold catalysis has experienced extraordinary development since the dawn of this millennium. Oxidative is a vibrant and fertile subfield over years delivered diverse array versatile synthetic methods exceptional value to practices. This review aims cover topic in comprehensive manner. The discussions are organized by mechanistic aspects metal oxidation states further types oxidants or oxidizing functional groups. Synthetic applications oxidative also discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

242

Calcium Carbide: Versatile Synthetic Applications, Green Methodology and Sustainability DOI
Konstantin S. Rodygin, Maria S. Ledovskaya, Vladimir V. Voronin

et al.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 2021(1), P. 43 - 52

Published: Sept. 29, 2020

Acetylene is a key building block for organic chemistry and potentially can be involved in diverse range of synthetic transformations. However, critical analysis practical considerations showed that application gaseous acetylene regular labs encounters number difficulties. Safety limitations due to flammable explosive nature requirements specialized high‐pressure equipment impose serious drawbacks. Typical reaction conditions involve excess reactant, which simply released the atmosphere at end reaction, thus generating waste causing contamination. Calcium carbide brings new green sustainable wave into powerful alkyne transformations significantly expands repertoire traditional chemistry. The novel trend using calcium instead synthetically beneficial opens reactivity C≡C unit. This review highlights recent advances chemistry, demonstrates its advantages prospects term approach.

Language: Английский

Citations

85

Peptide Stapling by Crosslinking Two Amines with α‐Ketoaldehydes through Diverse Modified Glyoxal‐Lysine Dimer Linkers DOI
Pan Guo,

Xin Chu,

Chengjin Wu

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(16)

Published: Feb. 20, 2024

α-Ketoaldehydes play versatile roles in the ubiquitous natural processes of protein glycation. However, leveraging reactivity α-ketoaldehydes for biomedical applications has been challenging. Previously, with guanidine harnessed to design probes labeling Arg residues on proteins an aqueous medium. Herein, a highly effective, broadly applicable, and operationally simple protocol stapling native peptides by crosslinking two amino groups through diverse imidazolium linkers various α-ketoaldehyde reagents is described. The use hexafluoroisopropanol as solvent facilitates rapid clean reactions under mild conditions enables unique selectivity Lys over Arg. naturally occurring GOLD/MOLD have expanded encompass wide range modified glyoxal-lysine dimer (OLD) linkers. In proof-of-concept trial, these modular enabled convenient two-round strategy streamline structure-activity relationship (SAR) study wasp venom peptide anoplin, leading enhanced biological activities.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Gold‐Catalyzed Oxidative Alkyne Functionalization by N−O/S−O/C−O Bond Oxidants DOI
Sabyasachi Bhunia, Partha Ghosh,

Snigdha Rani Patra

et al.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 362(18), P. 3664 - 3708

Published: May 11, 2020

Abstract Since the beginning of this century, homogeneous gold‐catalyzed alkyne transformations have been an active area research in pursuit developing efficient synthetic methodologies. This emerging which at exploited mild Lewis acid character gold and its propensity to form π‐complex with alkyne, has reinvigorated upon discovery oxidative functionalization 2007. The oxidation enabled direct access α‐oxo carbenes alkynal complex versatile reactivity applied achieve including but not limited oxyarylation, C−H, X−H (X=N, O) insertion, cyclization, cycloaddition, ring expansion, various cascade reactions. review provides a comprehensive summary methods, applications mechanistic insight by N−O/S−O/C−O bond oxidants covering literature reports appeared since magnified image

Language: Английский

Citations

58

Total synthesis of isoflavonoids DOI Creative Commons
Mamoalosi A. Selepe,

Siyanda T. Mthembu,

Molahlehi S. Sonopo

et al.

Natural Product Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

The review is on synthesis of different classes isoflavonoids that include isoflavones, isoflavanones, isoflavans, isoflavenes, pterocarpans, rotenoids, coumaronochromones, and coumestans.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Unlocking the Potential of CF3-Alkynes in Gold-Catalyzed Oxygen Transfer: A Direct Route to Trifluoromethylated Compounds DOI

Polina F. Kotikova,

Dmitry Dar’in, Vadim Yu. Kukushkin

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 24, 2025

We report on gold-catalyzed oxygen transfer utilizing, for the first time, electron-deficient trifluoromethylated alkynes as substrates. This double O-transfer process provides a direct and convenient one-step route to difficult-to-obtain 1,2-diketones. Due relatively mild oxidative reaction conditions (rt 60 °C, 2,6-dichloropyridine N-oxide an oxidizer, 3 mol % JohnPhosAuNTf2), various functional substituents were tolerated (19 examples; yields up 95%). The synthetic utility of obtained dicarbonyl products was further explored, these studies included one-pot multicomponent syntheses valuable CF3-substituted indoles benzofurans.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Iodine-Catalyzed Room-Temperature Aerobic Oxidation of C(sp3)–H Bonds and Its Application in the Synthesis of Quinoxaline Derivatives DOI

Hanyu Xiong,

Longxing Wang,

Yuanyang Mu

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 1, 2025

An iodine-catalyzed aerobic oxidation reaction of C(sp3)-H bonds was established at room temperature. In this transformation, iodine acts as a Lewis acid catalyst, and the pyridine moiety in substrate plays crucial role. Under optimum conditions, picolyl ketone substrates were smoothly transformed into corresponding 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds, subsequent introduction 1,2-diaminobenzenes mixture led to formation various quinoxaline derivatives. This synthetic process does not use transition metals also features mild operational simplicity, gram-scale synthesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Visible-Light-Induced Photocatalytic Oxidative Decarboxylation of Cinnamic Acids to 1,2-Diketones DOI

Shiv Chand,

Anand Kumar Pandey, Rahul Singh

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 86(9), P. 6486 - 6493

Published: April 14, 2021

A concerted metallophotoredox catalysis has been realized for the efficient decarboxylative functionalization of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids with aryl iodides in presence perylene bisimide dye to afford 1,2-diketones.

Language: Английский

Citations

27

Recent progress in the catalytic transformation of acetylene DOI
Xin Yu, Shifa Zhu

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Acetylene, a traditional industrial raw material, has garnered increasing attention in modern organic synthesis over the past two decades.

Language: Английский

Citations

0