A
multiplex
CARS
imaging
system,
equipped
with
an
EM-CCD
camera,
was
developed
to
improve
the
sensitivity
of
backward
in
biological
analysis
using
inverted
microscope.
The
signal-to-noise
ratio
improved
by
a
factor
ca.
3
compared
conventional
CCD
mode
through
use
EM
gain.
When
cultured
epithelial
cells
configuration,
intracellular
organelles
such
as
lipid
droplets
and
nuclei
were
spectroscopically
identified
exposure
time
only
100
ms/pixel.
Journal of Raman Spectroscopy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 22, 2025
ABSTRACT
Bacterial
discrimination
using
single‐cell
Raman
spectroscopy
and
machine/deep
learning
techniques
has
been
widely
explored
for
promising
applications
in
medical,
environmental,
food
sciences.
To
construct
a
machine‐learning
model
that
can
achieve
highly
accurate
robust
of
bacteria
real‐world
samples,
data
consisting
spectra
bacterial
cells
acquired
under
various
physiological
conditions
are
essential.
Despite
much
effort
to
study
the
effects
growth
phase
on
discrimination,
it
is
not
yet
fully
elucidated
which
phase(s)
needs
be
included
training
efficiently
improve
accuracy
what
phase‐dependent
changes
cellular
components
underlie
discrimination.
Here,
we
used
random
forest
(RF),
an
ensemble
machine
method,
discriminate
six
species,
including
both
Gram‐positive
Gram‐negative
bacteria,
at
five
different
phases
ranging
from
lag
late
stationary
phases.
We
compared
four
RF
classification
models
were
trained
one
(either
midexponential
or
stationary),
two
(midexponential
all
The
species
built
distinctly
exceeded
80%
with
marked
increase
24%
32.5%
relative
single
phase.
This
was
greater
than
found
going
(13%).
also
revealed
bands
relatively
invariant
(e.g.,
proteins)
specific
DNA/RNA
intracellular
storage
materials)
important
attaining
present
provides
simple
effective
way
good
performance,
could
extended
other
such
as
nutrient,
temperature,
pH.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
Abstract
Cellular
senescence
occurs
through
the
accumulation
of
many
kinds
stresses.
Senescent
cells
in
tissues
also
cause
various
age-related
disorders.
Therefore,
detecting
them
without
labeling
is
beneficial
for
medical
research
and
developing
diagnostic
methods.
However,
existing
biomarkers
have
limitations
requiring
fixation
labeling,
or
their
molecular
backgrounds
are
uncertain.
Coherent
anti-Stokes
Raman
scattering
(CARS)
spectroscopic
imaging
a
novel
option
because
it
can
assess
visualize
structures
based
on
fingerprint.
Here,
we
present
new
label-free
method
to
cellular
using
CARS
nucleoli.
We
found
peak
nucleolar
amide
I
band
shifted
higher
wavenumber
binuclear
senescent
cells,
which
reflects
changes
protein
secondary
structure
from
predominant
α-helices
β-sheets
originating
amyloid-like
aggregates.
Following
this,
developed
procedure
that
by
providing
ratios
subtractions
these
two
components.
confirmed
aggregates
due
unfolded/misfolded
proteins
produced
proteasome
inhibition.
Finally,
this
help
defects
naïve
even
before
binucleation.
Thus,
our
evaluate
ongoing
defects.
Optics Continuum,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
2(9), P. 2044 - 2044
Published: Sept. 5, 2023
A
multiplex
CARS
imaging
system,
equipped
with
an
EM-CCD
camera,
was
developed
to
improve
the
sensitivity
of
backward
in
biological
analysis
using
inverted
microscope.
The
signal-to-noise
ratio
improved
by
a
factor
ca.
3
compared
conventional
CCD
mode
through
use
EM
gain.
When
epithelial
cells
configuration,
intracellular
organelles
such
as
lipid
droplets
and
nuclei
were
spectroscopically
identified
exposure
time
only
100
ms/pixel.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 3, 2024
Abstract
Cellular
senescence
occurs
through
the
accumulation
of
many
kinds
stresses.
Senescent
cells
in
tissues
also
cause
various
age-related
disorders.
Therefore,
detecting
them
without
labeling
is
beneficial.
However,
existing
biomarkers
have
limitations
requiring
fixation
and
labeling,
or
their
molecular
backgrounds
are
uncertain.
Coherent
anti-Stokes
Raman
scattering
(CARS)
spectroscopic
imaging
a
novel
option
because
it
can
assess
visualize
structures
based
on
fingerprint.
Here,
we
present
new
label-free
method
to
cellular
by
obtaining
fingerprint
signals
nucleoli
using
CARS
microspectroscopic
system.
We
found
peak
nucleolar
amide
I
band
shifted
higher
wavenumber
binuclear
senescent
cells,
which
reflects
changes
protein
secondary
structure
from
predominant
α-helices
β-sheets
originating
amyloid-like
aggregates.
Following
this,
developed
procedure
that
providing
ratios
subtractions
these
two
components.
confirmed
aggregates
due
unfolded/misfolded
proteins
produced
proteasome
inhibition.
Finally,
this
help
defects
naïve
even
before
binucleation.
Thus,
our
beneficial
evaluate
ongoing
defects.
Applied Physics Express,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(9), P. 092001 - 092001
Published: July 16, 2024
Abstract
We
analyzed
the
effects
of
a
hypo-osmotic
environment
on
rat
Schwann
cells,
type
glial
cell
surrounding
neurons,
using
ultra-broadband
multiplex
coherent
anti-Stokes
Raman
scattering
(CARS)
microscopy.
After
treatment,
we
detected
vacuole-like
components
in
cytoplasm
both
bright-field
and
CARS
spectroscopic
imaging.
An
approach
integrating
morphological
examination
analysis
based
multiple
vibrational
bands
revealed
that
these
structures
are
predominantly
water-filled,
their
characteristics
closely
resembled
those
vacuoles
observed
plant
cells.
Chemical & Biomedical Imaging,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2(10), P. 689 - 697
Published: July 25, 2024
The
Raman
fingerprint
spectral
region
provides
abundant
structural
information
on
molecules.
However,
analyzing
vibrational
images
within
this
using
coherent
imaging
remains
challenging
due
to
the
small
cross
section
and
congested
features.
In
study,
we
combined
ultrabroadband
anti-Stokes
scattering
(CARS)
microspectroscopy
across
range
of
500-4000
cm
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(46), P. 18322 - 18336
Published: Oct. 22, 2024
Fourier
transform
coherent
anti-Stokes
Raman
scattering
(FT-CARS)
spectroscopy
is
a
powerful
spectroscopic
method
that
combines
the
principles
of
with
(CARS).
This
stands
out
in
for
its
ability
to
rapidly
acquire
spectra,
achieving
an
impressive
rate
over
10
000
spectra
per
second.
The
involves
scanning
optical
delay
between
two
femtosecond
pulses;
initial
pulse
induces
vibrational
coherence
sample,
while
subsequent
probes
this
increasing
delays.
intensity
generated
modulated
by
dynamics
enabling
retrieval
through
transformation.
Over
past
decades,
FT-CARS
has
undergone
substantial
evolution,
paving
way
application
wide
array
fields,
including
material
analysis
and
flow
cytometry.
In
comprehensive
Review,
we
explore
fundamental
diverse
applications
delve
into
potential
future
advances
challenges
associated
emerging
method.