A Computational Study on the Radical Cascade Cyclization Mechanism of Synthesis of Benzo[b]oxepinones and Chromanes DOI
Meryem Fıstıkçı

ChemistrySelect, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(18)

Published: May 10, 2023

Abstract A computational study on the reaction mechanism of effective synthesis sulfonated benzo[ b ]oxepinones and chromanes by radical cascade cyclization is carried out employing density functional theory (DFT). Based our computations, rate‐determining step formation arylsulfonyl for scheme. Our calculations show that 1,8‐ 1,7‐enynes with proceeds forming more thermodynamically stable intermediates. Therefore, 1,8‐enynes prefer 7‐ exo ‐trig cyclization, while 6‐ cyclization. computations are consistent experimental results 1,7‐enynes. Moreover, if in a proton‐free solvent, elimination product can be obtained from 1,7‐enyne.

Language: Английский

Synthesis of medium-sized benzo[b]azocines and benzo[b]azonines by photoinduced 8-/9-endo sulfonyl-cyclization DOI
Kai Sun, Dongyang Zhao, Quanxin Li

et al.

Science China Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 66(8), P. 2309 - 2316

Published: July 24, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

41

EDA Complex-Enabled Annulation to Access CF2-Containing Tetralones and Quinazolinones Using Persulfates as Electron Donors DOI
Shupeng Zhang, Dawei Guo,

Mei-Ling Yang

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 89(15), P. 10614 - 10623

Published: July 25, 2024

A photocatalyst-free and EDA complex-enabled radical cascade cyclization reaction of inactive alkenes with bromodifluoroacetamides was reported for the divergent synthesis fluorine-containing tetralones quinazolinones. In this transformation, persulfates as electron donors difluoro bromamide acceptors generate complex. This is a promising photochemical method advantages such mild conditions, simple operation, being metal-free, excellent functional group tolerance.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

NHC-Catalyzed Regioselective Intramolecular Radical Cyclization Reaction for the Synthesis of Benzazepine Derivatives DOI
Nengneng Zhou,

Fangli Zhao,

Lei Wang

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(32), P. 6072 - 6076

Published: Aug. 8, 2023

A novel and efficient strategy for the synthesis of a series structurally interesting benzazepine derivatives via an N-heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed regioselective intramolecular radical cyclization has been developed. This protocol features good regioselectivity, functional-group compatibility, wide substrate scope, providing transition-metal- oxidant-free pathway to access seven-membered rings under mild reaction conditions. Additionally, further transformation benzazepines large-scale experiment were also conducted.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Regioselective synthesis of N-containing polycyclic compounds via radical annulation cyclization of 1,7-dienes with aldehydes DOI

Jia-Li Sui,

Long‐Jin Zhong, Biquan Xiong

et al.

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 60(36), P. 4834 - 4837

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

A convenient method for oxidant-promoted radical cascade acylation or decarbonylative alkylation of 1,7-dienes with aldehydes the construction tetracyclic N-containing skeletons has been established.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Visible-Light-Induced Regioselective Cascade Radical Cyclization of α-Bromocarbonyls: Access to Benzazepine Derivatives DOI
Nengneng Zhou,

Fangli Zhao,

Lei Wang

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 89(4), P. 2238 - 2246

Published: Jan. 31, 2024

Visible-light-induced regioselective cascade radical cyclization of α-bromocarbonyls for the synthesis benzazepine derivatives is described. In presence fac-Ir(ppy)3 (2.0 mol %) as a photocatalyst, 2,6-lutidine base, and dichloromethane solvent, reactions proceed smoothly to afford seven-membered rings in good yields. This protocol features broad substrate scope, excellent functional group tolerance, mild reaction conditions. Preliminary mechanistic studies reveal that generation α-carbon more prone react with 1,1-diphenylethylene tethered acrylamide generate stable heterocycle.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Photochemical Synthesis of 1,4‐Dicarbonyl Containing Quinoxalin‐2(1H)‐Ones through Consecutive Photoredox Catalysis DOI

Cong‐Lun Xu,

Ye‐Peng Bao,

Yang Xie

et al.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 366(8), P. 1833 - 1839

Published: Feb. 8, 2024

Abstract Herein, we report a photochemical synthesis of 1,4‐dicarbonyl containing quinoxalin‐2(1 H )‐ones through consecutive photoredox catalysed reactions. A wide range C3‐modified were obtained in 53–91% yields by this approach. Mechanistic studies including radical trapping, EPR studies, D‐labelling investigations, and many other control experiments well explained the proposed mechanism.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Efficient Allylation of Dihalides: A Versatile Approach to C/N/O‐Functionalized Derivatives DOI

Mengdi Pang,

Wentao Hao, Xiulin Li

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 19, 2025

Comprehensive Summary This study presents an efficient and innovative allylation strategy utilizing C/N/O nucleophilic reagents with attenuated reactivity, enabling the construction of versatile allyl compounds. The approach focuses on sequential dihalides in large‐scale chemical manufacturing, effectively addressing challenge achieving selectivity cascade reactions. methodology is centered Cu‐catalyzed C ‐olefination alkynes dihalides, significantly expediting synthesis a diverse array finely conjugated enyne derivatives. Furthermore, base‐facilitated condensation process has been developed to achieve N ‐allylation hydrazines, yielding wide range trisubstituted alkenyl hydrazones. Additionally, protocol enables high‐value ester compounds through O or esterification dihalides. transformation also facilitates one‐step variety essential pharmaceuticals, demonstrating its broad synthetic utility potential.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Cu(II)-Catalyzed [3 + 1 + 1 + 1] Cyclization of 1,3-Diketones and 2-Naphthols Using N,N-Dimethylethanolamine as a Dual Carbon Synthon for the Synthesis of 2H-Chromenes DOI

Meiqi Geng,

Minzhao Huang,

Jinqiang Kuang

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 89(1), P. 152 - 162

Published: Dec. 12, 2023

Reactions with diverse C1 synthons to realize homologation were well explored. However, homologations occurring twice one synthon in a reaction less reported. We disclose herein Cu(II)-catalyzed novel and efficient synthesis of 2H-chromenes from 2-naphthols, 1,3-diketones, N,N-dimethylethanolamine (DMEA) as dual carbon synthon. Various different functional groups are constructed moderate good yields. This is the first report that DMEA acts

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Photochemical Radical Cascade 6‐endo Cyclization of Dienes with α‐Carbonyl Bromides for the Synthesis of Six‐Membered Benzo‐Fused Lactams DOI

Jia‐Li Sui,

Yang Guo, Biquan Xiong

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 42(19), P. 2323 - 2328

Published: May 22, 2024

Comprehensive Summary A novel visible‐light‐induced radical cascade 6‐ endo cyclization of dienes ( N ‐(2‐vinylphenyl)acryl amides) is developed utilizing α‐carbonyl bromides as alkyl reagents. This approach affords an efficient way for synthesizing six‐membered benzo‐fused lactam derivatives with chemo‐ and regio‐selectivity good functional group tolerance. Primary, secondary, tertiary are well‐compatible this reaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Substituent-Controlled Copper-Catalyzed Trifluoromethylation of 1,7-Dienes: Synthesis of Mono- and Bis-trifluoromethylated Benzoxepines DOI
Xiaowei Zhao, Xiang Gao,

Fangli Zhao

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(34), P. 7261 - 7266

Published: Aug. 21, 2024

A copper-catalyzed trifluoromethylation of benzene-linked 1,7-dienes with 1-trifluoromethyl-1,2-benziodoxole via a radical cascade cyclization process for the synthesis mono- and bis-trifluoromethylated benzoxepines is developed. The selectivity depends on substituents double bond allyl group in 1,7-dienes. large-scale operation late-stage functionalization bioactive molecules reveal promising utility this protocol.

Language: Английский

Citations

2