Site‐Selective Acylation of Vinylcyclopropanes under Visible‐Light Photocatalysis DOI

Chenna Jagadeesh,

Manveer Patel,

Subhadeep Hazra

et al.

Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 17, 2024

Abstract We herein disclose a protocol for linear‐selective ring‐opening acylation of range electron‐poor VCPs with α‐ketoacids by Ir‐photocatalyst. While could be sensitized various radical species generated under different reaction conditions including photo‐redox processes, exploring similar repertoire acyl remains unexplored. Since the linear selective ring opening leads to translocation vinylic olefin into an internal one, terminal addition VCP systems electronically diverse groups present at terminus, permitting formation tailored building blocks.

Language: Английский

Photoinduced activation of alkyl chlorides DOI
Cheng‐Long Ji,

Xinyi Zhai,

Qing-Yun Fang

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 52(17), P. 6120 - 6138

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

In recent years, the activation of unactivated alkyl chlorides through light-induced processes has emerged as a promising field in radical chemistry, and led to new transformations organic synthesis. Direct utilization C(sp3)-hybridized electrophiles enables facile construction carbon-carbon carbon-heteroatom bonds. Furthermore, studies medicinal chemistry indicate that their presence is associated with high levels success clinical trials. This review summarizes advances photoinduced discusses mechanistic aspects underlying these reactions. We anticipate this will serve valuable resource for researchers chemical bond functionalization, inspire considerable developments drug synthesis, materials science other related disciplines.

Language: Английский

Citations

37

An Overview of α‐Aminoalkyl Radical Mediated Halogen‐Atom Transfer DOI Creative Commons
Krishnakumar Sachidanandan, Ben Niu, Sébastien Laulhé

et al.

ChemCatChem, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(21)

Published: Aug. 14, 2023

Abstract The merging of photocatalysis with halogen‐atom transfer (XAT) processes has proven to be a versatile tool for the generation carbon‐centered radicals in organic synthesis. XAT are unique that they generate without requiring use strong reductants necessary traditional single electron (SET) activation halides. Pathways achieve synthetic applications can categorized into three major sections: i) heteroatom‐based activators, ii) metal‐based and iii) carbon‐based activators among which α‐aminoalkyl have taken center stage. Access these as reagents gained significant attention past few years due robustness reactions, simplicity required, broadness their applications. Generation is simply achieved through oxidation tertiary amines, after deprotonation at α‐position generates radicals. Due wide scope amines available tunable nucleophilicity radical formed, this strategy become an attractive alternative heteroatom/metal‐based XAT. In minireview, we focus our on recent (2020–2023) developments uses robust technology mediate processes.

Language: Английский

Citations

30

Sn(OTf)2-Catalyzed (3 + 2) Cycloaddition/Sulfur Rearrangement Reaction of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Indoline-2-thiones DOI
Yan Jiang, Haojie Ma,

Chen-Ying Zhai

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(8), P. 1672 - 1676

Published: Feb. 15, 2024

The (3 + 2) cycloaddition/sulfur rearrangement reaction of donor–acceptor cyclopropanes bearing a single keto acceptor with indoline-2-thiones has been realized. Under the catalysis Sn(OTf)2, series functionalized 3-indolyl-4,5-dihydrothiophenes were synthesized moderate to excellent yields.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Ruthenium-Catalyzed Difunctionalization of Vinyl Cyclopropanes for Double m-C(sp2)–H/C-5(sp3)–H Functionalization DOI

Yu‐Yong Luan,

Jinye Li,

Wei‐Yu Shi

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(15), P. 3213 - 3217

Published: April 4, 2024

With in-depth research on 1,2-difunctionalization, remote difunctionalization has garnered widespread attention for achieving multifunctionality. Herein, we report a strategy under mild conditions. This exhibited good substrate suitability and functional group tolerance. In addition, the significance of this method is further evidenced by its successful application in scaling up conducting additional transformations target compounds. Mechanistic studies showed that radical might be involved process.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Vinylcyclopropane-Cyclopentene (VCP-CP) Rearrangement Enabled by Pyridine-Assisted Boronyl Radical Catalysis DOI
Ting Li,

Lanfeng Wei,

Zhijun Wang

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(25), P. 5341 - 5346

Published: June 14, 2024

An unprecedented VCP-CP (vinylcyclopropane-cyclopentene) rearrangement approach has been established herein by virtue of the pyridine-boronyl radical catalyzed intramolecular ring expansions. This metal-free pathway harnesses readily available catalysts and unactivated vinylcyclopropane starting materials, providing an array cyclopentene derivatives chemoselectively under relatively mild conditions. Mechanistic studies support idea that boronyl engages in generation allylic/ketyl species, thus inducing opening cyclopropanes following cyclization processes.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Organophotocatalyzed Mono- and Bis-Alkyl/Difluoroalkylative Thio/Selenocyanation of Alkenes DOI

Koustav Pal,

Palasetty Chandu, Debabrata Das

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(24), P. 17527 - 17537

Published: Nov. 21, 2023

Organophotocatalyzed three-component 1,2-difluoroacetyl/alkyl/perfluoroalkylative thio/selenocyanation of styrene derivatives under stoichiometric, transition metal-, oxidant-, and additive-free, mild redox-neutral conditions is reported. Organophotocatalyst 4CzIPN operates the overall radical-polar-crossover mechanistic cycle via initial oxidative luminescence quenching, key intermediates were experimentally detected. Selective mono-alkylative thiocyanation alkenes using dibromoalkanes also demonstrated. This one-pot synthetic methodology suitable for primary, secondary, tertiary alkyl halides extended double alkylative with excellent yields.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

AlCl3-mediated ring-opening reactions of indoline-2-thiones with acyl cyclopropanes, bi-cyclopropanes and spirocyclic cyclopropanes DOI
Haojie Ma, Ke Gao, Xuelong Wang

et al.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(31), P. 6312 - 6316

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

A series of indolylthio-functionalized ketones were constructed via a ring-opening reaction, and the linear could be further transformed into dihydro-2 H -thiepino[2,3- b ]indoles.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Hydrodifluoromethylation of unactivated alkenes enabled by Visible‐Light Photocatalysis DOI

Avishek Kumar Jha,

Vivek Kumar,

Sanjay Kumar Perumandla

et al.

ChemPhotoChem, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(6)

Published: Feb. 7, 2024

Abstract In the present manuscript, we have reported a general catalytic strategy that allows synthesis of variety difluoro methylated alkanes from corresponding unactivated alkenes using commercially available radical difluoromethylating reagent (CF 2 HSO Na) under visible light photocatalysis. Further, this late‐stage modification various derived pharmaceutically relevant drugs.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Asymmetric radical allylation of β-keto esters with vinyl cyclopropanes by dual photoredox/nickel catalysis DOI

Wen-Yuan Qu,

Xue‐Song Zhou,

Wen‐Jing Xiao

et al.

Science China Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 67(11), P. 3807 - 3816

Published: Aug. 27, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Organophotocatalyzed Alkyl/Arylsulfonylation of Vinylcyclopropanes DOI
Palasetty Chandu,

Manasi Mallick,

Vinjamuri Srinivasu

et al.

Chemistry - A European Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 30(5)

Published: Nov. 6, 2023

Abstract Allyl sulfones are an essential pharmacophore in many bioactive compounds. To combat their synthetic barrier, we report a practical, straightforward organophotocatalyzed methodology for accessing miscellaneously functionalized allyl sulfone derivatives using inexpensive and bench‐stable sodium sulfinate salts under mild conditions. This photo‐catalyzed radical sulfonylation provides access to variety of good excellent yields with high E : Z selectivity. A wide range vinyl cyclopropanes, as well aryl/hetero alkyl sulfinates, were tolerated reliable gram‐scale synthesis. Later on, further functionalization was demonstrated. plausible mechanism is proposed from the control experiments.

Language: Английский

Citations

3