Rhodium-catalyzed C7-alkylation of indolines with maleimides DOI
Changduo Pan, Yun Wang, Chao Wu

et al.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 16(5), P. 693 - 697

Published: Jan. 1, 2018

A rhodium(iii)-catalyzed direct cross-coupling reaction of indolines with maleimides via C–H bond activation was developed.

Language: Английский

A comprehensive overview of directing groups applied in metal-catalysed C–H functionalisation chemistry DOI Creative Commons
Carlo Sambiagio, David Schönbauer, Rémi Blieck

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 47(17), P. 6603 - 6743

Published: Jan. 1, 2018

The present review is devoted to summarizing the recent advances (2015-2017) in field of metal-catalysed group-directed C-H functionalisation. In order clearly showcase molecular diversity that can now be accessed by means directed functionalisation, whole organized following directing groups installed on a substrate. Its aim comprehensive reference work, where specific group easily found, together with transformations which have been carried out it. Hence, primary format this schemes accompanied concise explanatory text, are ordered sections according their chemical structure. feature typical substrates used, products obtained as well required reaction conditions. Importantly, each example commented respect most important positive features and drawbacks, aspects such selectivity, substrate scope, conditions, removal, greenness. targeted readership both experts functionalisation chemistry (to provide overview progress made last years) and, even more so, all organic chemists who want introduce way thinking for design straightforward, efficient step-economic synthetic routes towards molecules interest them. Accordingly, should particular also scientists from industrial R&D sector. overall goal promote application reactions outside research dedicated method development establishing it valuable archetype contemporary R&D, comparable role cross-coupling play date.

Language: Английский

Citations

1468

Transition-metal-catalyzed C–H bond alkylation using olefins: recent advances and mechanistic aspects DOI
Debasish Mandal,

Sumali Roychowdhury,

Jyoti Prasad Biswas

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 51(17), P. 7358 - 7426

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Transition metal catalysis has contributed immensely to C-C bond formation reactions over the last few decades, and alkylation is no exception. The superiority of such methodologies traditional evident from minimal reaction steps, shorter times, atom economy while also allowing control regio- stereo-selectivity. In particular, hydrocarbonation alkenes grabbed increased attention due its fundamental ability effectively selectively synthesise a wide range industrially pharmaceutically relevant moieties. This review attempts provide scientific viewpoint systematic analysis recent developments in transition-metal-catalyzed various C-H bonds using simple activated olefins. key features mechanistic studies involved these transformations are described briefly.

Language: Английский

Citations

81

Cascade catalysis of bis-PNP-ligand-modified Pd-catalyst for three-step aminocarbonylation-methoxycarbonylation-cyclization tandem reaction for synthesis of N-substituted succinimides from terminal alkynes DOI

Guanghui Shi,

Yufen Xie,

Guosheng Zhang

et al.

Journal of Catalysis, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 115964 - 115964

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Rhodium-Catalyzed Relay Carbenoid Functionalization of Aromatic C–H Bonds toward Fused Heteroarenes DOI
Xiaopeng Wu, Hao Xiong, Song Sun

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 20(5), P. 1396 - 1399

Published: Feb. 22, 2018

A rhodium-catalyzed annulation between ethyl benzimidates and α- aroyl sulfur ylides was developed, affording a series of pyrano[4,3,2-ij]isoquinoline derivatives in moderate to good yields with functional group compatibility. The procedure featured dual ortho-C–H functionalization cyclization one pot. optoelectronic properties those fused heteroarenes were tested by UV/vis fluorescence spectrometers.

Language: Английский

Citations

142

Beyond Friedel and Crafts: Directed Alkylation of C−H Bonds in Arenes DOI
Gwilherm Evano, Cédric Theunissen

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 58(22), P. 7202 - 7236

Published: Aug. 14, 2018

Abstract Alkylation of arenes is one the most fundamental transformations in chemical synthesis and leads to privileged scaffolds many areas science. Classical methods for introduction alkyl groups are mostly based on Friedel–Crafts reaction, radical additions, metalation, or prefunctionalization arene: these methods, however, suffer from limitations scope, efficiency, selectivity. Moreover, they innate reactivity starting arene, favoring alkylation at a certain position rendering chains other positions much more challenging. This can be addressed by use directing group that facilitates, presence metal catalyst, regioselective C−H bond. These directed alkylations bonds will comprehensively summarized this Review.

Language: Английский

Citations

124

Alkylation, Annulation, and Alkenylation of Organic Molecules with Maleimides by Transition‐Metal‐Catalyzed C‐H Bond Activation DOI

Ramasamy Manoharan,

Masilamani Jeganmohan

Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 8(11), P. 1949 - 1969

Published: March 13, 2019

Abstract Maleimide and succinimide core moieties are present in various natural products pharmaceuticals. In addition, these derivatives can be readily modified into biologically important organic molecules including pyrrolidines γ‐lactams. A transition‐metal‐catalyzed chelation‐assisted functionalization of inert C−H bond with electrophiles or nucleophiles is one the efficient methods to construct chemical bonds a highly atom‐ step‐economical manner. The review describes recent advances reaction involving maleimides by activation methodology. having directing groups, such as ketone, acyl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl, oxime, amide, imidate, chromone, azo, N ‐sulfonyl ketimine, carboxylic acids, aldimines, were described. scope, limitation mechanistic investigation alkylation, annulation alkenylation reactions discussed elaborately. This article includes entire report on bond‐forming strategy until end 2018.

Language: Английский

Citations

123

Chiral Transient Directing Groups in Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Enantioselective C–H Bond Functionalization DOI
Maria I. Lapuh,

Sara Mazeh,

Tatiana Besset

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10(21), P. 12898 - 12919

Published: Oct. 21, 2020

Transition-metal-catalyzed C–H bond functionalization has known a rapid evolution in the last years, offering modern strategies for reaching high molecular complexity step- and atom-economical way. Despite indisputable advances, selectivity issues still remain, given ubiquity of bonds on molecules; thus, several approaches have been developed to tackle this challenge. Among them, use transient directing group emerged as an effective tool, circumventing need extra synthetic steps install then cleave molecule. More recently, strategy successfully applied even more challenging transition-metal-catalyzed enantioselective functionalization. This review will highlight discuss main advances made chiral C(sp2)–H C(sp3)–H by transition-metal catalysis.

Language: Английский

Citations

104

A Catalytic Cross‐Olefination of Diazo Compounds with Sulfoxonium Ylides DOI Creative Commons
James D. Neuhaus, Adriano Bauer, Alexandre Pinto

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 57(49), P. 16215 - 16218

Published: Sept. 28, 2018

Abstract A ruthenium‐catalysed cross‐olefination of diazo compounds and sulfoxonium ylides is presented. Our reaction design exploits the intrinsic difference in reactivity as both carbene precursors nucleophiles, which results a highly selective reaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

97

Traceless directing groups: a novel strategy in regiodivergent C–H functionalization DOI

G. Ayisha Bibin Rani,

Vijay Luxami, Kamaldeep Paul

et al.

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 56(83), P. 12479 - 12521

Published: Jan. 1, 2020

The use of functional groups as internal ligands for assisting C-H functionalization, termed the chelation assisted strategy, is emerging one most powerful tools construction C-C and C-X bonds from inert bonds. However, there are various directing which cannot be either removed after functionalization or require some additional steps reagents their removal, thereby limiting scope structural diversity products, step atom economy system. These limitations overcome by traceless group (TDG) strategy wherein substrate removal can carried out in a pot fashion. Traceless serve ideal with high degree reactivity selectivity without any requirement removal. present review overviews such carboxylic acids, aldehydes, N-oxides, nitrones, N-nitroso amines, amides, sulfoxonium ylides silicon tethered transition metal catalyzed reactions last decade.

Language: Английский

Citations

92

Regiospecific ortho‐C−H Allylation of Benzoic Acids DOI

Andrada Stefania Trita,

Agostino Biafora,

Martin Pichette Drapeau

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 57(44), P. 14580 - 14584

Published: Feb. 7, 2018

A carboxylate-directed ortho-C-H functionalization has been developed and it allows the regiospecific introduction of allyl residues to benzoic acids. In presence a [Ru(p-cymene)Cl2 ]2 K3 PO4 , acids react with acetates at only 50 °C give corresponding ortho-allylbenzoic The protocol is generally applicable both electron-rich electron-poor in combination linear branched acetates. products can be further functionalized situ, for example, by double-bond migration, lactonization, or decarboxylation.

Language: Английский

Citations

87