Micromachines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(11), P. 1355 - 1355
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
A
flexible
pressure
sensor,
capable
of
effectively
detecting
forces
exerted
on
soft
or
deformable
surfaces,
has
demonstrated
broad
application
in
diverse
fields,
including
human
motion
tracking,
health
monitoring,
electronic
skin,
and
artificial
intelligence
systems.
However,
the
design
convenient
sensors
with
high
sensitivity
excellent
stability
is
still
a
great
challenge.
Herein,
we
present
multi-scale
3D
graphene
sensor
composed
two
types
foam.
The
exhibits
0.42
kPa
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Abstract
Capacitive
dielectric
temperature
sensors
based
on
polydimethylsiloxane
(PDMS)
loaded
with
10
vol%
of
inexpensive,
commercially‐available
conductive
fillers
including
copper,
graphite,
and
milled
carbon
fiber
(PDMS‐CF)
powders
are
reported.
The
tested
in
the
range
20–110
°C
from
0.5
to
200
MHz,
enhanced
sensitivity
20
60
°C,
a
relative
response
85.5%
at
MHz
for
PDMS‐CF
capacitors.
capacitors
interrogated
as
sensing
element
wirelessly
coupled
chipless
resonant
coils
tuned
6.78
frequency
(
f
r
)
sensor,
demonstrating
an
average
0.38%
−1
,
40x
improvement
over
pristine
PDMS
capacitive
sensor
outperforms
state‐of‐the‐art
frequency‐domain
radio
sensors.
Exploiting
its
high
sensitivity,
wireless
platform
is
using
low‐cost,
portable,
open‐source
NanoVNA
48.5%,
good
agreement
instrumentation‐grade
vector
network
analyzers
(VNAs)
negligible
change
performance
reading
distances
humidities.
Finally,
tag
demonstrated
rapid,
reversible
dynamic
changes
temperature,
well
first
scalable,
multiplexed
array
spatial
detection.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 2, 2024
Abstract
Recent
development
of
wearable
devices
is
revolutionizing
the
way
artificial
electronic
skins
(E‐skin),
physiological
health
monitoring
and
human‐machine
interactions
(HMI).
However,
challenge
remains
to
fit
flexible
human
skin
with
conformal
deformation
identifiable
electrical
feedback
according
mechanical
stimuli.
Herein,
an
adhesive
E‐skin
developed
that
can
firmly
attach
on
for
stimuli
perception.
The
laser‐induced
layer
serves
as
essential
component
ensure
attachment
curved
surface,
which
ensures
accurate
conversion
from
precise
readouts.
Especially,
3D
architecture
facilitates
non‐overlapping
outputs
bi‐directional
joint
bending
distinguishes
strain/pressure.
optimized
bio‐inspired
micro‐cilia
exhibited
significantly
improved
sensing
performances
sensitivity
0.652
kPa
−1
in
0–4
gauge
factor
8.13
strain
(0–15%)
robustness.
Furthermore,
distinguish
inward/outward
behaviors,
allowing
establishment
ternary
system
expand
communication
capacity
logic
such
effective
Morse
code
intelligent
control.
It
expects
serve
a
functional
bridge
between
terminals
applications
daily
efficient
HMI.
Silicone
rubber
has
emerged
as
a
versatile
material
with
significant
advancements
driving
its
application
in
flexible
electronics
and
healthcare
devices.
This
review
explores
the
cutting-edge
innovations
silicone
carbon
nanomaterials-based
composites,
emphasizing
unique
properties
that
make
it
suitable
for
next-generation
technology
from
latest
literature
survey
years
2019–2024.
In
electronics,
rubber's
mechanical
flexibility,
electrical
conductivity,
thermal
stability
are
highlighted,
alongside
modern
manufacturing
techniques
such
printing
technologies
layering
processes.
Key
applications
including
wearable
devices,
displays,
sensors
examined
their
enhanced
performance
adaptability.
realm
of
healthcare,
biocompatibility
safety
nanomaterial-based
composites
paramount,
enabling
use
biomedical
actuators.
delves
into
heart
rate
monitors,
pressure
sensors,
drug
delivery
systems,
prosthetics,
showcasing
material's
transformative
impact
on
medical
technology.
Additionally,
integration
piezoelectric
generators
is
discussed.
Then,
revelation
synergistic
enhance
energy
harvesting
device
responsiveness,
particularly
The
also
addresses
technical
market
challenges
facing
broader
adoption,
offering
insights
future
research
directions
promise
further
innovations.
underscores
critical
role
shaping
these
dynamic
fields.
It
provides
comprehensive
analysis
current
potential
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(6), P. 3271 - 3271
Published: March 17, 2025
The
development
of
high-performance
polymeric
sensing
materials
is
urgently
needed
for
the
force
sensors.
Hysteresis
and
sensitivity
are
considered
to
be
one
two
key
metrics
evaluating
performance
sensors,
their
performance-influencing
factors
optimisation
models
have
not
been
addressed.
In
this
paper,
a
new
Kepler
algorithm
(HKOA)
long
short-term
memory
network
model
(HKOA-LSTM)
based
on
HKOA
proposed,
analytical
hysteresis
derived,
respectively.
First,
multifactor
experiments
were
conducted
obtain
experimental
data
prediction
models;
constructed
using
response
surface
methodology
(RSM),
Random
Forest
(RF),
(LSTM)
network,
HKOA-LSTM.
Next,
four
evaluated;
comparison
results
show
that
HKOA-LSTM
performs
best.
Finally,
optimal
solution
obtained
multi-objective
RIME
(MORIME)
algorithm.
findings
indicate
3.279%
an
average
0.046
kPa⁻1
across
broad
pressure
range
0–30
kPa
when
Fe₃O₄
content
0.665
g,
carbon
nanotube
(CNT)
1.098
multilayer
graphene
(MLG)
0.99
moulding
temperature
(MT)
67
°C.
simulation
outcomes
closely
align
with
test
values,
exhibiting
relative
errors
0.765%
0.434%,
Furthermore,
in
study
shows
significant
enhancement
compared
prior
research,
improved
by
31%
increased
26%.
This
approach
enhances
efficiency
reduces
costs.
It
also
offers
novel
strategy
large-scale,
rapid
fabrication
flexible
sensor
materials.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 14, 2025
Abstract
Intelligent
robots,
equipped
with
perception,
cognition,
and
learning
capabilities,
are
transforming
the
manner
by
which
complex
tasks
approached,
enhancing
autonomy,
efficiency,
adaptability.
By
contrast,
conventional
robotics
typically
struggle
precision
reliability
in
such
as
grasping
recognition
owing
to
their
limited
sensing
feedback
mechanisms.
To
achieve
advanced
applications,
robots
require
sophisticated
spatiotemporal
adjust
actions
dynamically,
poses
a
significant
challenge
pressure‐decoupling
capability.
Herein,
high‐performance
programmable
event‐driven
(PED)
haptic
interface
real‐time,
self‐regulating
feedback,
empowering
dynamic
adaptation
force
optimization
is
introduced.
The
PED
features
gradient
pyramid
metasurface‐like
structure,
emulates
perception
of
human
skin
decode
tactile
data.
Compared
devices,
offers
improvements
detection
range
sensitivity
300%
350%,
respectively.
integrating
cutting‐edge
technology
artificial
intelligence,
conceptualized
intelligent
agent
developed
that
autonomously
understands
unstructured
environments
avoid
self‐damage
or
object
damage
without
external
intervention.
This
breakthrough
not
only
new
research
avenues
but
also
significantly
advances
foundation
embodied
particularly
simulating
cognition.
Micromachines,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(4), P. 477 - 477
Published: April 17, 2025
Flexible
pressure
sensors
have
great
potential
for
wearable
applications
such
as
human
health
monitoring
and
human–computer
interaction,
which
require
different
trade-offs
between
the
sensitivity
operating
range.
However,
preparing
washable
wide-range
piezoresistive
remains
a
challenge.
Here,
we
developed
porous
flexible
elastomer
sponge
based
on
carbon
nanotube
composite
network
coating
with
extremely
high
stability
washability
over
wide
Specifically,
sugar
template
was
used
to
fabricate
homogeneous
macroporous
PDMS
substrate,
dip-coated
MCNT-PDMS
conductive
layer.
The
degree
of
adhesion
formed
substrate
layer
resulted
in
greatly
enhanced
mechanical
properties
stability,
while
improving
exhibited
broad
range
0–650
kPa,
demonstrating
excellent
(0.0049
kPa−1
0–74
0.0010
74–310
0.0004
310–650
kPa),
well
fast
response
time
143
ms
recovery
73
ms,
long-term
cycling
10,000
cycles,
stability.
Finally,
demonstrate
that
can
be
applied
gesture
monitoring,
motion
gait
monitoring.
