Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 91 - 152
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
Metal–organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
and
covalent-organic
(COFs)
are
excellent
candidates
for
many
practical
applications
due
to
their
advantageous
features,
such
as
high
porosities
selective
guest
adsorption.
Organic
ligands
play
a
crucial
role
in
both
MOFs
COFs
versatile
structural
linkers
sites
introducing
or
tailoring
functionalities.
Comprehensive
characterization
of
the
environments
organic
is
necessary
further
understanding
structure–property
relationships
rational
design
future
materials.
Solid-state
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
(SSNMR)
can
provide
detailed
molecular-level
information
regarding
chemical
environment
around
target
linker
atom.
Given
that
typically
feature
NMR-active
nuclei
1H,
11B,
13C,
15N,
17O,
19F,
31P,
SSNMR
yield
insights
into
these
systems.
be
used
ascertain
number
unique
atoms
crystal
structure,
map
distribution
linkers,
investigate
defects,
probe
ligand
dynamics,
study
binding
locations.
In
this
chapter,
we
review
reports
COFs,
along
with
effects
paramagnetic
centers
near
surrounding
on
spectra.
The
advantages
drawbacks
various
methods
approaches
also
discussed.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53(18), P. 9378 - 9418
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Organic
transformation
by
light-driven
catalysis,
especially,
photocatalysis
and
photothermal
denoted
as
photo(thermal)
is
an
efficient,
green,
economical
route
to
produce
value-added
compounds.
In
recent
years,
owing
their
diverse
structure
types,
tunable
pore
sizes,
abundant
active
sites,
metal-organic
framework
(MOF)-based
catalysis
has
attracted
broad
interest
in
organic
transformations.
this
review,
we
provide
a
comprehensive
systematic
overview
of
MOF-based
for
First,
the
general
mechanisms,
unique
advantages,
strategies
improve
performance
MOFs
are
discussed.
Then,
outstanding
examples
transformations
over
introduced
according
reaction
type.
addition,
several
representative
advanced
characterization
techniques
used
revealing
charge
kinetics
intermediates
presented.
Finally,
prospects
challenges
field
proposed.
This
review
aims
inspire
rational
design
development
materials
with
improved
catalysis.
Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(23), P. 10832 - 10842
Published: May 29, 2024
Five-
and
six-membered
heterocycles
containing
nitrogen
or
oxygen
have
been
considered
as
privileged
scaffolds
in
organic
chemistry
the
chemical
industry
because
of
their
usage
high-value
commodities.
Herein,
we
report
a
two-dimensional
(2D)
Cu(II)-based
MOF
catalyst,
IITKGP-40,
via
strategic
employment
ample
Lewis
acid–base
bifunctional
sites
(open
metal
nodes
free
pyrazine
moieties)
along
pore
wall.
IITKGP-40
could
convert
toxic
CO2
to
cyclic
carbonates
an
atom-economical
manner
under
solvent-free
conditions
aromatic
aldehyde
bioactive
1,4-DHPs
Hantzsch
condensation.
Exceptional
catalytic
performance
(99%)
turnover
number
mild
reaction
for
fixation
using
sterically
hindered
styrene
oxide,
good-to-excellent
yields
wide
range
aldehydes
toward
1,4-dihydropyridines
(1,4-DHPs)
make
promising
multipurpose
heterogeneous
catalyst.
Moreover,
demonstrate
practical
utility
two
biologically
important
drug
molecules,
diludine
nitrendipine
analogue,
also
synthesized.
is
recyclable
at
least
three
consecutive
runs
without
significant
loss
activity,
making
it
real-time
applications.
ChemPlusChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(8)
Published: April 5, 2024
The
design
and
synthesis
of
polyhedra
using
coordination-driven
self-assembly
has
been
an
intriguing
research
area
for
synthetic
chemists.
Metal-organic
are
a
class
intricate
molecular
architectures
that
have
garnered
significant
attention
in
the
literature
due
to
their
diverse
structures
potential
applications.
Hereby,
we
report
Cu-MOP,
bifunctional
metal-organic
cuboctahedra
built
2,6-dimethylpyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic
acid
copper
acetate
at
room
temperature.
presence
both
Lewis
basic
pyridine
groups
acidic
sites
imparts
catalytic
activity
Cu-MOP
tandem
one-pot
deacetalization-Knoevenagel/Henry
reactions.
effect
solvent
system
time
duration
on
yields
reactions
was
studied,
results
illustrate
promising
these
cuboctahedra,
also
known
as
nanoballs
applications
catalysis.
Crystal Growth & Design,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(14), P. 6017 - 6027
Published: July 6, 2024
Six
coordination
polymers
of
Zn(II)/Cd(II)/Co(II)
have
been
synthesized
using
the
same
N,N-donor
ligand,
namely,
N′-(1-(pyridine-3-yl)ethylidene)
isonicotinohydrazide
(3-pei)
and
two
aromatic
dicarboxylates,
terephthalate
(tp2–)
tetrabromo-terephthalate
(tbtp2–).
The
single-crystal
structural
analysis
reveals
a
one-dimensional
framework
interconnected
by
both
sides
dicarboxylyate
linker.
Notably,
presence
coordinated
water
in
all
compounds
prompted
an
investigation
into
solvent-dependent
transformations.
systematic
exploration
transformations
PXRD
confirmed
variations.
Furthermore,
band
gap
calculations
from
UV–vis
data
motivated
for
examination
conductive
properties
compounds.
conductivity
study
indicates
that
compared
to
Zn
Cd
complexes,
Co-based
complexes
(compounds
3
6)
exhibit
higher
conductance
values
5.76
×
10–4
1.33
10–3
Sm–1,
respectively,
which
may
be
applicable
semiconducting
materials.
superior
Co
six
are
explained
correlating
with
their
respective
structures.
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(10), P. 7236 - 7247
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Nitrogen-rich
metal
organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
structures
have
a
great
potential
for
the
chemical
fixation
of
CO2.
In
this
direction,
we
utilized
highly
efficient
nitrogen-rich
dual
linker
MOF
nickel(ii)
as
heterogeneous
catalyst
in
solvent-free
CO2
into
cyclic
carbonates
at
ambient
pressure.
present
work,
nickel-MOF,
Ni-ImzAdn,
was
synthesized
from
imidazole
and
adenine
linkers
under
hydrothermal
conditions
(Imz
=
Imidazole
Adn
Adenine).
The
Ni-ImzAdn
characterized
thoroughly
via
various
physicochemical
analyses
such
FT-IR,
SEM,
EDX,
EDX-mapping,
XRD,
ICP-OES,
BET,
BJH,
TG-DTA,
CO2-TPD,
NH3-TPD.
with
adequate
free
nitrogen
sites
exhibit
high
catalytic
activity
cycloaddition
styrene
oxide
(93%
yield)
attributed
to
synergistic
effect
strong
Lewis
acid
base
on
catalyst,
which
were
acquired
by
NH3-TPD
respectively.
addition,
presented
recyclable
without
significant
loss
after
six
reaction
cycles
low
ion
leaching
(analyzed
(ICP-OES)).
Thermogravimetry-differential
thermal
analysis
(TG-DTA)
showed
had
stability
up
318
°C.