Synthesis of 2-oxazoline ferrocenes: Towards high-efficient chiral ligands and catalysts DOI
Li Dai, Di Xu,

Mengjiao Yang

et al.

Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 999, P. 122831 - 122831

Published: July 28, 2023

Language: Английский

Difluoromethylation of Unactivated Alkenes Using Freon-22 through Tertiary Amine-Borane-Triggered Halogen Atom Transfer DOI
Zhi‐Qi Zhang,

Yue‐Qian Sang,

Cheng‐Qiang Wang

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 144(31), P. 14288 - 14296

Published: July 27, 2022

The application of abundant and inexpensive fluorine feedstock sources to synthesize fluorinated compounds is an appealing yet underexplored strategy. Here, we report a photocatalytic radical hydrodifluoromethylation unactivated alkenes with industrial chemical, chlorodifluoromethane (ClCF2H, Freon-22). This protocol realized by merging tertiary amine-ligated boryl radical-induced halogen atom transfer (XAT) organophotoredox catalysis under blue light irradiation. A broad scope readily accessible featuring variety functional groups drug natural product moieties could be selectively difluoromethylated good efficiency in metal-free manner. Combined experimental computational studies suggest that the key XAT process ClCF2H both thermodynamically kinetically favored over hydrogen pathway owing formation strong boron–chlorine (B–Cl) bond low-lying antibonding orbital carbon–chlorine (C–Cl) bond.

Language: Английский

Citations

97

Highly Regio‐ and Enantioselective Hydrosilylation of gem‐Difluoroalkenes by Nickel Catalysis DOI
Dachang Bai, Fen Wu,

Lingna Chang

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 61(10)

Published: Dec. 27, 2021

The synthesis of small organic molecules with a difluoromethylated stereocenter is particularly attractive in drug discovery. Herein, we have developed an efficient method for the direct generation stereocenters through Ni0 -catalyzed regio- and enantioselective hydrosilylation gem-difluoroalkenes. reaction also represents construction carbon(sp3 )-silicon bonds nickel catalysis, which provides atom- step-economical route high-value optically active α-difluoromethylsilanes. This protocol features readily available starting materials commercial chiral broad substrates spanning range functional groups high yield (up to 99 % yield) excellent enantioselectivity 96 ee). enantioenriched products undergo variety stereospecific transformations. Preliminary mechanistic studies were performed.

Language: Английский

Citations

63

Catalytic stereodivergent total synthesis of amathaspiramide D DOI

Zhuozhuo He,

Lingzi Peng, Chang Guo

et al.

Nature Synthesis, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 1(5), P. 393 - 400

Published: May 12, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

60

Single-atom skeletal editing of 2H-indazoles enabled by difluorocarbene DOI
Yao Zhou,

F Chen,

Ziru Li

et al.

Science China Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 66(7), P. 1975 - 1981

Published: May 11, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Fluorinated Sulfinates as Source of Alkyl Radicals in the Photo‐Enantiocontrolled β‐Functionalization of Enals DOI Creative Commons
Ricardo I. Rodríguez, Marina Sicignano, José Alemán

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 61(9)

Published: Jan. 4, 2022

The generation of sulfonyl radicals has long been known as a flexible strategy in wide range different sulfonylative transformations. Meanwhile their use alkylation processes somehow limited due to inherent difficulty evolving less-stable after sulfur dioxide extrusion. Herein we report convenient that involves gem-difluorinated sulfinates an "upgrading-mask", allowing these precursors decompose into corresponding alkyl radicals. electron-donor character the formation electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex with transient iminium ions is displayed, achieving first example stereocontrolled light-driven insertion gem-difluoro derivatives unsaturated aldehydes. This methodology compatible flow conditions, maintaining identical levels enantiocontrol.

Language: Английский

Citations

33

Direct C(sp3)–H difluoromethylation via radical–radical cross-coupling by visible-light photoredox catalysis DOI Open Access
Wei Xiong, Wen‐Bing Qin,

Ya-Shi Zhao

et al.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 9(8), P. 2141 - 2148

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

The first approach of photoredox catalyzed radical–radical cross-coupling difluoromethylation C(sp 3 )−H bond was reported, featuring transition metal-free, good functional group tolerance, broad substrate scope and mild reaction conditions.

Language: Английский

Citations

30

Metal-free synthesis of gem-difluorinated heterocycles from enaminones and difluorocarbene precursors DOI
Fei Wang, Rui Fu, Jie Chen

et al.

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 58(21), P. 3477 - 3480

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

A cascade strategy to synthesise gem-difluorinated 2H-furans from reactions of BrCF2CO2Et with enaminones has been described. The tolerate a wide variety functional groups under metal-free conditions. An active aminocyclopropane is proposed be key intermediate through the cyclopropanation difluorocarbene enaminones, which further triggers regioselective C-C bond cleavage in situ afford corresponding 2H-furans.

Language: Английский

Citations

23

Copper-Catalyzed Hydroamination of gem-Difluoroalkenes Access to Diversified α-Difluoromethyl Amines DOI
Dachang Bai, Yuanyuan Guo,

Dandan Ma

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(3), P. 533 - 537

Published: Jan. 13, 2023

The difluoromethyl group (CF2H) is of great importance in medicinal chemistry. We report herein an efficient method for the synthesis diversified α-difluoromethyl amines through copper-catalyzed hydroamination gem-difluoroalkenes, where C-N bond formed via a α-CF2H transition-metal intermediate. This new reaction proceeds Cu-H insertion to gem-difluoroalkenes and gives valuable alkyl-CF2H-containing compounds, which overcome much more challenged β-F elimination from α-fluoroalkyl organocopper species. exhibits broad substrate scope with readily available starting materials commercial catalysis.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Metal-free synthesis of difluoro/trifluoromethyl carbinol-containing chromones via tandem cyclization of o-hydroxyaryl enaminones DOI

Longhui Wu,

Xia Liu,

Zhao-Wen Liu

et al.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(46), P. 9236 - 9241

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

A convenient and efficient method for the synthesis of difluoro/trifluoromethyl carbinol-containing chromone derivatives has been developed.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Diastereo- and Enantioselective Dearomative Reductive Aryl-Fluoroalkenylation of Indoles by Nickel Catalysis DOI

Xinmiao Huang,

Min Ou,

Lixin Hong

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 6432 - 6439

Published: April 11, 2024

Herein, we disclose a nickel-catalyzed dearomative reductive aryl-fluoroalkenylation of indoles by defluorinative coupling with gem-difluoroalkenes. The catalytic protocol affords facile assembly various monofluoroalkene-containing polycyclic fused indolines bearing two contiguous carbon stereocenters in high diastereo- and enantioselectivities tolerance diverse functional groups.

Language: Английский

Citations

5