Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(16)
Published: Feb. 2, 2023
Abstract
Reverse
water‐gas
shift
(RWGS)
reaction
is
the
initial
and
necessary
step
of
CO
2
hydrogenation
to
high
value‐added
products,
regulating
selectivity
still
a
fundamental
challenge.
In
present
study,
an
efficient
catalyst
(CuZnN
x
@C‐N)
composed
by
Zn
single
atoms
Cu
clusters
stabilized
nitrogen
sites
reported.
It
contains
saturated
four‐coordinate
Zn‐N
4
low
valence
CuN
clusters.
Monodisperse
induces
aggregation
pyridinic
N
form
structures,
which
show
strong
Lewis
basicity
has
adsorption
for
*CO
*COOH
intermediates,
but
weak
*CO,
thus
greatly
improves
conversion
selectivity.
The
calcined
at
700
°C
exhibits
highest
43.6%
under
atmospheric
pressure,
18.33
times
Cu‐ZnO
close
thermodynamic
equilibrium
rate
(49.9%)
.
catalytic
process,
not
only
adsorbs
activates
H
,
also
cooperates
with
adjacent
structures
jointly
activate
molecules
further
promotes
This
synergistic
mechanism
will
provide
new
insights
developing
catalysts.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
146(15), P. 10599 - 10607
Published: April 3, 2024
The
success
of
electrochemical
CO2
reduction
at
high
current
densities
hinges
on
precise
interfacial
transportation
and
the
local
concentration
gaseous
CO2.
However,
creation
efficient
channels
remains
an
unexplored
frontier.
In
this
study,
we
design
synthesize
hydrophobic
porous
Cu2O
spheres
with
varying
pore
sizes
to
unveil
nanoporous
channel's
impact
gas
transfer
triple-phase
interfaces.
not
only
facilitate
rapid
but
also
trap
compressed
bubbles
form
abundant
stable
interfaces,
which
are
crucial
for
high-current-density
electrocatalysis.
electrolysis,
in
situ
spectroscopy
density
functional
theory
results
reveal
that
atomic
edges
concave
surfaces
promote
C–C
coupling
via
energetically
favorable
OC-COH
pathway,
leading
overwhelming
CO2-to-C2+
conversion.
Leveraging
optimal
active
site
exposure,
a
240
nm
size
(P-Cu2O-240)
stands
out
among
all
samples
exhibits
best
productivity
remarkable
Faradaic
efficiency
formation
rate
up
75.3
±
3.1%
2518.2
8.1
μmol
h–1
cm–2,
respectively.
This
study
introduces
novel
paradigm
electrocatalysts
concurrently
addresses
gas-transfer
challenges.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 18, 2024
Abstract
Owing
to
the
specific
electronic-redistribution
and
spatial
proximity,
diatomic
catalysts
(DACs)
have
been
identified
as
principal
interest
for
efficient
photoconversion
of
CO
2
into
C
H
4
.
However,
predominant
bottom-up
strategy
DACs
synthesis
has
critically
constrained
development
highly
ordered
due
random
distribution
heteronuclear
atoms,
which
hinders
optimization
catalytic
performance
exploration
actual
reaction
mechanism.
Here,
an
up-bottom
ion-cutting
architecture
is
proposed
fabricate
well-defined
DACs,
superior
proximity
CuAu
diatomics
(DAs)
decorated
TiO
(CuAu-DAs-TiO
)
successfully
constructed
compact
heteroatomic
spacing
(2-3
Å).
profoundly
low
C-C
coupling
energy
barrier
CuAu-DAs-TiO
,
a
considerable
production
with
sustainability
achieved.
Our
discovery
inspires
novel
fabrication
motivate
distinct
deduction
heteroatom
synergistically
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(33)
Published: May 27, 2024
Triggering
the
lattice
oxygen
oxidation
mechanism
is
crucial
for
improving
evolution
reaction
(OER)
performance,
because
it
could
bypass
scaling
relation
limitation
associated
with
conventional
adsorbate
through
direct
formation
of
oxygen-oxygen
bond.
High-valence
transition
metal
sites
are
favorable
activating
oxygen,
but
deep
pre-catalysts
suffers
from
a
high
thermodynamic
barrier.
Here,
taking
advantage
Jahn-Teller
(J-T)
distortion
induced
structural
instability,
we
incorporate
high-spin
Mn
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 26, 2024
Abstract
The
copper
(Cu)-catalyzed
electrochemical
CO
2
reduction
provides
a
route
for
the
synthesis
of
multicarbon
(C
2+
)
products.
However,
thermodynamically
favorable
Cu
surface
(i.e.
Cu(111))
energetically
favors
single-carbon
production,
leading
to
low
energy
efficiency
and
production
rates
C
Here
we
introduce
in
situ
faceting
from
enable
preferential
exposure
Cu(100)
facets.
During
precatalyst
evolution,
phosphate
ligand
slows
assists
generation
co-adsorption
hydroxide
ions,
steering
reconstruction
(100).
resulting
catalyst
enables
current
densities
>
500
mA
cm
−2
Faradaic
efficiencies
>83%
towards
products
both
reduction.
When
run
at
150
hours,
maintains
37%
full-cell
95%
single-pass
carbon
throughout.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(15)
Published: Feb. 12, 2024
Abstract
Electroreduction
of
CO
2
to
C
2+
products
provides
a
promising
strategy
for
reaching
the
goal
carbon
neutrality.
However,
achieving
high
selectivity
at
current
density
remains
challenge.
In
this
work,
we
designed
and
prepared
multi‐sites
catalyst,
in
which
Pd
was
atomically
dispersed
Cu
(Pd−Cu).
It
found
that
Pd−Cu
catalyst
had
excellent
performance
producing
from
electroreduction.
The
Faradaic
efficiency
(FE)
could
be
maintained
approximately
80.8
%,
even
0.8
A
cm
−2
least
20
hours.
addition,
FE
above
70
%
1.4
.
Experiments
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
revealed
three
distinct
catalytic
sites.
These
active
sites
allowed
efficient
conversion
,
water
dissociation,
conversion,
ultimately
leading
yields
products.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: June 18, 2024
Abstract
The
carbon−carbon
coupling
at
the
Cu/Cu
2
O
Schottky
interface
has
been
widely
recognized
as
a
promising
approach
for
electrocatalytic
CO
conversion
into
value-added
alcohols.
However,
limited
selectivity
of
C
2+
alcohols
persists
due
to
insufficient
control
over
rectifying
characteristics
required
precise
bonding
oxyhydrocarbons.
Herein,
we
present
an
investigation
manipulation
coordination
environment
Cu
sites
through
in-situ
electrochemical
reconstruction
strategy,
which
indicates
that
construction
low-coordinated
facilitates
enhanced
interfaces,
and
induces
asymmetric
electronic
perturbation
faster
electron
exchange,
thereby
boosting
C-C
oxyhydrocarbons
towards
nucleophilic
reaction
process
*H
CCO-CO.
Impressively,
exhibit
superior
faradic
efficiency
64.15
±
1.92%
energy
~39.32%
production,
while
maintaining
stability
50
h
(faradic
>50%,
total
current
density
=
200
mA
cm
−2
)
in
flow-cell
electrolyzer.
Theoretical
calculations,
operando
synchrotron
radiation
Fourier
transform
infrared
spectroscopy,
Raman
experiments
decipher
can
enhance
coverage
*CO
adsorption
*CH
CH
CHO,
facilitating
formation
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(16), P. 5795 - 5818
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Recent
developments
in
heteroatom-doped
Cu-based
catalysts
for
CO
2
electroreduction
into
C
2+
products
are
highlighted.
The
design
strategies
doped
and
situ
technologies
discussed.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 8776 - 8785
Published: May 21, 2024
Selective
electroreduction
of
CO2
to
ethanol
has
economic
value
and
environmental
significance.
However,
the
activity
selectivity
reduction
toward
are
still
low
due
sluggish
kinetics
C–C
coupling
intense
competition
hydrocarbon
production.
Herein,
we
report
a
layered
tandem
catalyst
consisting
Cu
nanosheets
with
Cu(111)-oriented
surface
Ag
nanoparticles,
which
can
effectively
shift
from
hydrocarbons
ethanol.
The
Faradaic
efficiency
was
improved
less
than
30%
on
bare
Cu(111)
56.5
±
2.6%
Cu/Ag
catalysts,
partial
current
density
356.7
9.5
mA
cm–2.
In
situ
Raman
spectroscopy
results
functional
theory
calculations
suggest
that
high
be
attributed
asymmetric
*CH2–CO
mechanism,
is
facilitated
by
selective
generation
*CH2
species
(111)-facet-exposed
local
CO
concentration
supplied
catalyst.