Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
136(40)
Published: July 5, 2024
Abstract
In
this
work,
a
noncoplanar
terphenyl
served
as
building
block
to
synthesize
novel
3,3′‐substituted
bipyridyl
ligand
(
L1
)
which
further
reacted
with
binuclear
half‐sandwich
units
A/B
,
giving
rise
two
aesthetic
4
1
metalla‐knots
in
high
yields
via
coordination‐driven
self‐assembly
strategy.
Furthermore,
given
the
inherent
compactness
of
metalla‐knots,
it
creates
favorable
conditions
for
emergence
steric
repulsion.
We
focused
on
progressively
introducing
nitrogen
atoms
featuring
lone
pair
electrons
(LPEs)
into
manipulate
balance
H⋅⋅⋅H/LPEs⋅⋅⋅LPEs
repulsion
during
assembly
process,
ultimately
achieving
controlled
from
pseudo
‐Solomon
link
and
then
molecular
tweezer‐like
facilitated
by
stacking
interactions.
All
assemblies
were
well
characterized
solution‐state
NMR
techniques,
ESI‐TOF/MS,
single‐crystal
X‐ray
diffraction.
The
evolutionary
process
topological
architectures
is
equivalent
visualizing
synergistic
effect
hindrance
interactions
structural
assembly,
providing
new
avenue
synthesis
different
topologies.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: May 10, 2024
Abstract
Mechanically
interlocked
molecules
(MIMs)
including
famous
catenanes
show
switchable
physical
properties
and
attract
continuous
research
interest
due
to
their
potential
application
in
molecular
devices.
The
advantages
of
using
spin
crossover
(SCO)
materials
here
are
enormous,
allowing
for
control
through
diverse
stimuli
highly
specific
functions,
enabling
the
transfer
internal
dynamics
MIMs
from
solution
solid
state,
leading
macroscopic
applications.
Herein,
we
report
efficient
self-assembly
catenated
metal-organic
frameworks
(termed
catena-MOFs)
induced
by
stacking
interactions,
combination
rationally
selected
flexible
conjugated
naphthalene
diimide-based
bis-pyridyl
ligand
(BPND),
[M
I
(CN)
2
]
−
(M
=
Ag
or
Au)
Fe
2+
a
one-step
strategy.
obtained
bimetallic
Hofmann-type
SCO-MOFs
[Fe
II
(BPND){Ag(CN)
}
]·3CHCl
3
(
1Ag
)
(BPND{Au(CN)
]·2CHCl
·2H
O
1Au
possess
unique
three-dimensional
(3D)
catena-MOF
constructed
polycatenation
two-dimensional
(2D)
layers
with
hxl
topology.
Both
complexes
undergo
thermal-
light-induced
SCO.
Significantly,
abnormal
increases
maximum
emission
intensity
dielectric
constant
can
be
detected
simultaneously
switching
states.
This
opens
up
SCO-actuated
bistable
that
afford
dual
functionality
coupled
fluorescence
dielectricity.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(18)
Published: Feb. 7, 2024
Abstract
Although
the
synthesis
of
mechanically
interlocked
molecules
has
been
extensively
researched,
selectively
constructing
homogeneous
linear
[4]catenanes
remains
a
formidable
challenge.
Here,
we
constructed
metalla[4]catenane
in
one‐step
process
through
coordination‐driven
self‐assembly
bidentate
benzothiadiazole
derivative
ligand
and
binuclear
half‐sandwich
rhodium
precursor.
The
formation
metalla[4]catenanes
was
facilitated
by
cooperative
interactions
between
strong
sandwich‐type
π‐π
stacking
non‐classical
hydrogen
bonds
components.
Moreover,
modulating
aromatic
substituents
on
precursor,
two
metalla[2]catenanes
were
obtained.
molecular
structures
these
metallacatenanes
unambiguously
characterized
single‐crystal
X‐ray
diffraction
analysis.
Additionally,
reversible
structural
transformation
metal‐catenanes
corresponding
metallarectangles
could
be
achieved
altering
their
concentration,
as
confirmed
mass
spectrometry
NMR
spectroscopy
studies.
Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 8, 2025
The
self-assembly
of
metallo-supramolecules
has
attracted
considerable
attention
in
recent
decades.
These
discrete
architectures
are
primarily
driven
by
coordination
interactions,
typically
involving
M-N/O
(Werner-type)
or
M-C
(organometallic)
bonding.
However,
the
use
M-π
interactions
for
constructing
these
multinuclear
complexes
remains
largely
unexplored.
In
this
work,
we
report
trinuclear
and
tetranuclear
copper(I)
a
combination
interactions.
Cu(I)-NHC
were
synthesized
from
nido-carborane-supported
N-heterocyclic
carbene
(NHC)
precursors
Cu(I)
ions.
solution,
dynamic
equilibrium
between
species
was
observed,
as
confirmed
variable-temperature
NMR
spectrum.
Van't
Hoff
analysis
revealed
that
is
endothermic
(ΔHeq
=
53.6
kJ
mol-1)
entropically
(ΔSeq
158
J
mol-1
K-1).
solid-state
structures
both
forms
elucidated
through
single-crystal
XRD
analysis.
Density
functional
theory
calculations
showed
Cu-CNHC
bonds
relatively
weak
(∼100
mol-1,
approximately
one-third
strength
typical
bonds).
This
attributed
to
strong
Coulombic
attraction
positively
charged
negatively
nido-carborane
ligands
(M-π
interactions),
which
significantly
reduces
bond
neutral
NHC
moieties
(M-C
bonding).
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(20)
Published: March 17, 2023
Intricately
interwoven
topologies
are
continually
being
synthesized
and
ultimately
equally
versatile
significant
at
the
nanoscale
level;
however,
reports
concerning
ravel
structures,
which
highly
entwined
new
topological
species,
extremely
rare
fraught
with
tremendous
synthesis
challenges.
To
solve
problem,
a
tetrapodontic
pyridine
ligand
L1
two
types
of
olefinic
bond
units
Cp*M-based
building
blocks
(E1,
M=Rh;
E2,
M=Ir)
featuring
large
conjugated
planes
was
prepared
to
perform
self-assembly.
Two
unprecedented
[5+10]
icosanuclear
molecular
4-ravels
containing
four
crossings
were
obtained
by
parallel-displaced
π⋅⋅⋅π
interactions
in
single-step
strategy.
Remarkably,
reversible
structural
transformations
between
4-ravel
corresponding
metallocage
could
be
realized
concentration
changes
solvent-
guest-induced
effects.
X-ray
crystallographic
data
NMR
spectroscopy
provide
full
confirmation
these
phenomena.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
Abstract
The
study
of
cross-catenated
metallacages,
which
are
complex
self-assembly
systems
arising
from
multiple
supramolecular
interactions
and
hierarchical
assembly
processes,
is
currently
lacking
but
could
provide
facile
insights
into
achieving
more
precise
control
over
low-symmetry/high-complexity
systems.
Here,
we
report
a
cross-catenane
formed
between
two
position-isomeric
Pt(II)
metallacages
in
the
solid
state.
These
[2]catenanes
solution,
whereas
1:1
mixture
selectively
crystals.
Varied
temperature
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
experiments
time-of-flight
mass
spectra
employed
to
characterize
cross-catenation
solutions,
dynamic
library
shown.
Additionally,
searched
for
global-minimum
structures
three
re-optimized
low-lying
using
density
functional
theory
calculations.
Our
results
suggest
that
binding
energy
cross-catenanes
significantly
larger
than
self-catenanes
within
library,
selectivity
crystallization
thermodynamic.
This
presents
different
may
insight
development
self-assemble
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(32)
Published: May 13, 2024
Although
catenated
cages
have
been
widely
constructed
due
to
their
unique
and
elegant
topological
structures,
cyclic
catenanes
formed
by
the
connection
of
multiple
catenane
units
rarely
reported.
Herein,
based
on
orthogonal
metal-coordination-driven
self-assembly,
we
prepare
a
series
heterometallic
[2]catenanes
bis[2]catenanes,
whose
structures
are
clearly
evidenced
single-crystal
X-ray
analysis.
Owing
positively
charged
nature,
as
well
potential
synergistic
effect
Cu(I)
Pt(II)
metal
ions,
bis[2]catenanes
display
broad-spectrum
antibacterial
activity.
This
work
not
only
provides
an
efficient
strategy
for
construction
but
also
explores
applications
superior
agents,
which
will
promote
advanced
supramolecular
biomedical
applications.