Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 514 - 514
Published: April 24, 2024
Musculoskeletal
diseases
(MSDs),
including
osteoarthritis
(OA),
osteosarcoma
(OS),
multiple
myeloma
(MM),
intervertebral
disc
degeneration
(IDD),
osteoporosis
(OP),
and
rheumatoid
arthritis
(RA),
present
noteworthy
obstacles
associated
with
pain,
disability,
impaired
quality
of
life
on
a
global
scale.
In
recent
years,
it
has
become
increasingly
apparent
that
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
is
key
regulator
in
the
expression
genes
multitude
biological
processes.
m6A
composed
0.1–0.4%
adenylate
residues,
especially
at
beginning
3′-UTR
near
translation
stop
codon.
The
can
be
classified
into
three
types,
namely
“writer”,
“reader”,
“eraser”.
Studies
have
shown
epigenetic
modulation
influences
mRNA
processing,
nuclear
export,
translation,
splicing.
Regulated
cell
death
(RCD)
autonomous
orderly
cells
under
genetic
control
to
maintain
stability
internal
environment.
Moreover,
distorted
RCDs
are
widely
used
influence
course
various
receiving
increasing
attention
from
researchers.
past
few
evidence
indicated
regulate
gene
thus
different
RCD
processes,
which
central
role
etiology
evolution
MSDs.
currently
confirmed
autophagy-dependent
death,
apoptosis,
necroptosis,
pyroptosis,
ferroptosis,
immunogenic
NETotic
oxeiptosis.
m6A–RCD
axis
inflammatory
response
chondrocytes
invasive
migratory
MM
bone
remodeling
capacity,
thereby
influencing
development
This
review
gives
complete
overview
regulatory
functions
across
muscle,
bone,
cartilage.
addition,
we
also
discuss
advances
by
m6A-targeted
factors
explore
clinical
application
prospects
therapies
targeting
MSD
prevention
treatment.
These
may
provide
new
ideas
directions
for
understanding
pathophysiological
mechanism
MSDs
treatment
these
diseases.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
175, P. 116722 - 116722
Published: May 9, 2024
Ulcerative
colitis
(UC)
is
a
complex
immune-mediated
chronic
inflammatory
bowel
disease.
It
mainly
characterized
by
diffuse
inflammation
of
the
colonic
and
rectal
mucosa
with
barrier
function
impairment.
Identifying
new
biomarkers
for
development
more
effective
UC
therapies
remains
pressing
task
current
research.
Ferroptosis
newly
identified
form
regulated
cell
death
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation.
As
research
deepens,
ferroptosis
has
been
demonstrated
to
be
involved
in
pathological
processes
numerous
diseases.
A
growing
body
evidence
suggests
that
pathogenesis
associated
ferroptosis,
regulation
provides
opportunities
treatment.
However,
specific
mechanisms
which
participates
remain
fully
thoroughly
investigated.
Therefore,
this
review,
we
focus
on
advances
mechanism
recent
years
describe
potential
role
UC.
In
addition,
explore
underlying
crosslinked
pathway
between
other
such
as
macrophages,
neutrophils,
autophagy,
endoplasmic
reticulum
stress,
gut
microbiota
Finally,
also
summarize
compounds
may
act
inhibitors
future.
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 247 - 247
Published: Feb. 8, 2025
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
is
the
most
prevalent
internal
chemical
modification
in
eukaryotic
messenger
RNA
(mRNA),
significantly
impacting
its
lifecycle
through
dynamic
and
reversible
processes
involving
methyltransferase,
demethylase,
binding
proteins.
These
regulate
mRNA
stability,
splicing,
nuclear
export,
translation,
degradation.
Programmed
cell
death
(PCD),
a
tightly
controlled
process
encompassing
apoptosis,
pyroptosis,
ferroptosis,
autophagy,
necroptosis,
plays
crucial
role
maintaining
cellular
homeostasis,
tissue
development,
function.
Recently,
m6A
has
emerged
as
significant
research
area
due
to
regulating
PCD
implications
cardiovascular
diseases
(CVDs).
In
this
review,
we
delve
into
intricate
relationship
between
various
types
modification,
emphasizing
their
pivotal
roles
initiation
progression
of
CVDs
such
myocardial
ischemia-reperfusion
(I/R),
atherosclerosis
(AS),
pulmonary
hypertension
(PH),
cardiomyopathy,
doxorubicin
(Dox)-induced
cardiotoxicity
(DIC),
heart
failure
(HF),
infarction
(MI).
Our
findings
underscore
potential
elucidating
CVD
pave
new
pathways
for
prevention
treatment
strategies.
Redox Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
67, P. 102916 - 102916
Published: Oct. 4, 2023
Chronic
obstructive
pulmonary
disease
(COPD)
is
a
significant
global
cause
of
morbidity
and
mortality
currently.
Long-term
exposure
cigarette
smoke
(CS)
inducing
persistent
inflammation,
small
airway
remodeling
emphysematous
lung
are
the
distinguishing
features
COPD.
Ferroptosis,
occurred
in
epithelial
cells
has
recently
been
reported
to
be
associated
with
COPD
pathogenesis.
DNA
dioxygenase
ten-eleven
translocation
2
(TET2)
an
important
demethylase
its
genetic
mutation
low
forced
expiratory
volume
1
s
(FEV1)
function.
However,
role
remains
elusive.
Here,
we
found
that
TET2
regulates
CS
induced
lipid
peroxidation
through
demethylating
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPx4),
thus
alleviating
cell
ferroptosis
protein
levels
were
mainly
reduced
epithelia
patients,
mouse
models,
extract-treated
bronchial
cells.
The
deletion
triggered
further
exaggerated
CS-induced
remodeling,
emphysema
vivo.
Moreover,
demonstrated
silencing
intensified
ferroptosis,
while
overexpression
inhibited
treated
CSE.
Mechanically,
protected
from
promoter
(GPx4).
Finally,
co-administration
methylation
inhibitor
5′-aza-2′-deoxycytidine
(5-AZA)
antioxidant
N-acetyl-cysteine
(NAC)
have
more
protective
effects
on
than
either
administration
alone.
Overall,
our
study
reveals
essential
modulator
cell,
could
act
as
potential
therapeutic
target
for
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: March 18, 2024
In
the
last
decade,
ferroptosis
has
received
much
attention
from
scientific
research
community.
It
differs
other
modes
of
cell
death
at
morphological,
biochemical,
and
genetic
levels.
Ferroptosis
is
mainly
characterized
by
non-apoptotic
iron-dependent
caused
lipid
peroxide
excess
accompanied
abnormal
iron
metabolism
oxidative
stress.
recent
years,
more
studies
have
shown
that
closely
related
to
occurrence
development
lung
diseases.
COPD,
asthma,
injury,
fibrosis,
cancer,
infection
respiratory
diseases
become
third
most
common
chronic
worldwide,
bringing
serious
economic
psychological
burden
people
around
world.
However,
exact
mechanism
which
involved
in
progression
not
been
fully
revealed.
this
manuscript,
we
describe
ferroptosis,
targeting
signaling
pathways
proteins,
summarize
relationship
between
diseases,
explore
intervention
targeted
therapy
for
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(17), P. 13336 - 13336
Published: Aug. 28, 2023
As
a
novel
form
of
regulated
cell
death,
ferroptosis
is
characterized
by
intracellular
iron
and
lipid
peroxide
accumulation,
which
different
from
other
death
forms
morphologically,
biochemically,
immunologically.
Ferroptosis
metabolism,
antioxidant
defense
systems
as
well
various
transcription
factors
related
signal
pathways.
Emerging
evidence
has
highlighted
that
associated
with
many
physiological
pathological
processes,
including
cancer,
neurodegeneration
diseases,
cardiovascular
ischemia/reperfusion
injury.
Noncoding
RNAs
are
group
functional
RNA
molecules
not
translated
into
proteins,
can
regulate
gene
expression
in
manners.
An
increasing
number
studies
have
shown
noncoding
RNAs,
especially
miRNAs,
lncRNAs,
circRNAs,
interfere
the
progression
modulating
ferroptosis-related
genes
or
proteins
directly
indirectly.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
basic
mechanisms
regulations
focus
on
recent
mechanism
for
types
ncRNAs
to
conditions,
will
deepen
our
understanding
regulation
provide
new
insights
employing
ferroptosis-associated
therapeutic
strategies.