Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Abstract
Ischemia‐reperfusion
injury
(IRI)
is
the
leading
cause
of
hepatic
graft
dysfunction,
resulting
from
hepatocyte
damage.
Nevertheless,
given
few
specialized
therapeutics
available
in
IRI,
additional
mechanistic
insights
into
damage
are
required.
Here,
protein
solute
carrier
family
39
member
14
(SLC39A14)
identified
as
a
pro‐ferroptosis
target
hepatocytes
human
liver
allografts
through
single‐cell
RNA
sequencing
analysis.
SLC39A14
knockdown
significantly
mitigated
IRI
by
preventing
ferroptosis
vivo
and
vitro.
Mechanistically,
inhibition
suppressed
non‐transferrin‐bound
iron
(NTBI)
uptake
hepatocytes,
thereby
reducing
overload
cell
ferroptosis.
Moreover,
bone
marrow‐derived
mesenchymal
stem
cells
(hBMSCs)
found
to
exhibit
notable
therapeutic
effect
on
downregulating
expression.
Exosomes
derived
hBMSCs
delivered
abundant
miR‐16‐5p
which
post‐transcriptionally
expression
reduced
induced
IRI.
In
conclusion,
triggers
mediating
NTBI
inducing
hBMSC‐based
therapy
promising
reverse
this
progression
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Dec. 10, 2023
Abstract
Ferroptosis,
a
unique
modality
of
cell
death
with
mechanistic
and
morphological
differences
from
other
modes,
plays
pivotal
role
in
regulating
tumorigenesis
offers
new
opportunity
for
modulating
anticancer
drug
resistance.
Aberrant
epigenetic
modifications
posttranslational
(PTMs)
promote
resistance,
cancer
progression,
metastasis.
Accumulating
studies
indicate
that
can
transcriptionally
translationally
determine
vulnerability
to
ferroptosis
functions
as
driver
nervous
system
diseases
(NSDs),
cardiovascular
(CVDs),
liver
diseases,
lung
kidney
diseases.
In
this
review,
we
first
summarize
the
core
molecular
mechanisms
ferroptosis.
Then,
roles
processes,
including
histone
PTMs,
DNA
methylation,
noncoding
RNA
regulation
such
phosphorylation,
ubiquitination,
SUMOylation,
acetylation,
ADP-ribosylation,
are
concisely
discussed.
The
PTMs
genesis
cancers,
NSD,
CVDs,
well
application
PTM
modulators
therapy
these
then
discussed
detail.
Elucidating
mediated
by
will
facilitate
development
promising
combination
therapeutic
regimens
containing
or
PTM-targeting
agents
inducers
be
used
overcome
chemotherapeutic
resistance
could
prevent
addition,
highlight
potential
approaches
chemoresistance
halt
Molecular Biomedicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: Oct. 16, 2023
Abstract
Ferroptosis,
a
regulated
form
of
cellular
death
characterized
by
the
iron-mediated
accumulation
lipid
peroxides,
provides
novel
avenue
for
delving
into
intersection
metabolism,
oxidative
stress,
and
disease
pathology.
We
have
witnessed
mounting
fascination
with
ferroptosis,
attributed
to
its
pivotal
roles
across
diverse
physiological
pathological
conditions
including
developmental
processes,
metabolic
dynamics,
oncogenic
pathways,
neurodegenerative
cascades,
traumatic
tissue
injuries.
By
unraveling
intricate
underpinnings
molecular
machinery,
contributors,
signaling
conduits,
regulatory
networks
governing
researchers
aim
bridge
gap
between
intricacies
this
unique
mode
multifaceted
implications
health
disease.
In
light
rapidly
advancing
landscape
ferroptosis
research,
we
present
comprehensive
review
aiming
at
extensive
in
origins
progress
human
diseases.
This
concludes
careful
analysis
potential
treatment
approaches
carefully
designed
either
inhibit
or
promote
ferroptosis.
Additionally,
succinctly
summarized
therapeutic
targets
compounds
that
hold
promise
targeting
within
various
facet
underscores
burgeoning
possibilities
manipulating
as
strategy.
summary,
enriched
insights
both
investigators
practitioners,
while
fostering
an
elevated
comprehension
latent
translational
utilities.
revealing
basic
processes
investigating
possibilities,
crucial
resource
scientists
medical
aiding
deep
understanding
effects
situations.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
174, P. 116512 - 116512
Published: April 3, 2024
GPX4
(Glutathione
peroxidase
4)
serves
as
a
crucial
intracellular
regulatory
factor,
participating
in
various
physiological
processes
and
playing
significant
role
maintaining
the
redox
homeostasis
within
body.
Ferroptosis,
form
of
iron-dependent
non-apoptotic
cell
death,
has
gained
considerable
attention
recent
years
due
to
its
involvement
multiple
pathological
processes.
is
closely
associated
with
ferroptosis
functions
primary
inhibitor
this
process.
Together,
contribute
pathophysiology
several
diseases,
including
sepsis,
nervous
system
ischemia
reperfusion
injury,
cardiovascular
cancer.
This
review
comprehensively
explores
roles
impacts
development
progression
these
aim
providing
insights
for
identifying
potential
therapeutic
strategies
future.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: June 4, 2024
Abstract
Older
livers
are
more
prone
to
hepatic
ischaemia/reperfusion
injury
(HIRI),
which
severely
limits
their
utilization
in
liver
transplantation.
The
potential
mechanism
remains
unclear.
Here,
we
demonstrate
older
exhibit
increased
ferroptosis
during
HIRI.
Inhibiting
significantly
attenuates
HIRI
phenotypes.
Mass
spectrometry
reveals
that
fat
mass
and
obesity-associated
gene
(FTO)
expression
is
downregulated
livers,
especially
Overexpressing
FTO
improves
phenotypes
by
inhibiting
ferroptosis.
Mechanistically,
acyl-CoA
synthetase
long
chain
family
4
(ACSL4)
transferrin
receptor
protein
1
(TFRC),
two
key
positive
contributors
ferroptosis,
targets.
For
ameliorative
effect,
requires
the
inhibition
of
Acsl4
Tfrc
mRNA
stability
a
m6A-dependent
manner.
Furthermore,
nicotinamide
mononucleotide
can
upregulate
demethylase
activity,
suppressing
decreasing
Collectively,
these
findings
reveal
an
FTO-ACSL4/TFRC
regulatory
pathway
contributes
pathogenesis
HIRI,
providing
insight
into
clinical
translation
strategies
related
activity
improve
graft
function
after
donor
Cells,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 1050 - 1050
Published: March 30, 2023
Ferroptosis
is
an
oxidative
damage-related,
iron-dependent
regulated
cell
death
with
intracellular
lipid
peroxide
accumulation,
which
associated
many
physiological
and
pathological
processes.
It
exhibits
unique
features
that
are
morphologically,
biochemically,
immunologically
distinct
from
other
forms.
by
iron
metabolism,
anti-oxidant
defense
systems,
as
well
various
signal
pathways.
Hypoxia,
found
in
a
group
of
conditions,
can
affect
multiple
cellular
functions
activation
the
hypoxia-inducible
factor
(HIF)
signaling
mechanisms.
Emerging
evidence
demonstrated
hypoxia
regulates
ferroptosis
certain
types
conditions.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
basic
mechanisms
regulations
hypoxia,
regulation
may
contribute
to
numerous
diseases
therapies.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: April 8, 2024
Ferroptosis
is
an
emerging
form
of
regulated
cell
death
in
oxidative
stress-
and
iron-dependent
manner,
primarily
induced
by
the
over-production
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
Manipulation
ferroptosis
has
been
considered
a
promising
therapeutic
approach
to
inhibit
liver
tumor
growth.
Nevertheless,
development
resistance
cancer
poses
significant
challenge
treatment.
Post-translational
modifications
(PTMs)
are
crucial
enzymatic
catalytic
reactions
that
covalently
regulate
protein
conformation,
stability
cellular
activities.
Additionally,
PTMs
play
pivotal
roles
various
biological
processes
divergent
programmed
death,
including
ferroptosis.
Importantly,
key
regulators
involved
have
identified
as
potential
targets
for
therapy.
function
two
proteins,
SLC7A11,
GPX4
extensively
investigated
recent
years.
This
review
will
summarize
ferroptosis-related
proteins
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
Cell Death and Differentiation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
31(9), P. 1104 - 1112
Published: July 27, 2024
Ferroptosis
has
attracted
attention
throughout
the
last
decade
because
of
its
tremendous
clinical
importance.
Here,
we
review
rapidly
growing
body
literature
on
how
inhibition
ferroptosis
may
be
harnessed
for
treatment
common
diseases,
and
focus
metabolic
cardiovascular
unmet
medical
needs.
We
introduce
four
classes
preclinically
established
inhibitors
(ferrostatins)
such
as
iron
chelators,
radical
trapping
agents
that
function
in
cytoplasmic
compartment,
lipophilic
antioxidants
ninjurin-1
(NINJ1)
specific
monoclonal
antibodies.
In
contrast
to
inducers
cause
serious
untoward
effects
acute
kidney
tubular
necrosis,
side
effect
profile
ferrostatins
appears
limited.
also
consider
a
potential
itself
when
several
advanced
therapies
harnessing
small-interfering
RNA
(siRNA)-based
approaches
are
tested.
Importantly,
trial
design
is
impeded
by
lack
an
appropriate
biomarker
detection
serum
samples
or
tissue
biopsies.
However,
discuss
favorable
scenarios
suited
anti-ferroptosis
trials
test
first-in-class
compounds.
conclude
targeting
exhibits
outstanding
options
but
have
only
begun
translate
this
knowledge
into
clinically
relevant
applications.