2022 IEEE 7th International conference for Convergence in Technology (I2CT),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 5, 2024
The
disease
severity
of
onion
white
rot
has
to
be
measured
carefully
and
correctly
ensure
proper
agricultural
management
this
crop.
It
is
one
the
most
threatening
diseases
affecting
onions
since
it
caused
by
fungal
organism
called
Sclerotium
cepivourum.
This
imperative
calls
for
research
we
introduce,
a
novel
hybrid
model
combining
ability
Convolutional
Neural
Networks
(CNN)
with
explained
decision
tree
(DT).
symbiotic
integration
tries
enhance
precision
classifying
intensity
fine-tuned
automated
diagnosis.
Our
study
based
on
custom
database
3500
detailed
pictures
6
grades
rot.
heterogeneous
provided
inputs
our
which
was
achieve
an
impressive
overall
accuracy
94.82%.
performance
model's
robustness
also
using
multitude
measures
such
as
precision,
recall,
F1
score.
proves
superior
in
comparison
conventional
approaches,
evidenced
both
high
increased
visibility
making
decisions.
discriminate
essential
stakeholders
who
want
understand
basis
assigned
severities.
goes
beyond
limits
academic
institutions
implications
agriculture.
automatically
provides
accurate
estimates
leading
focused
intervention,
preventing
yield
loss,
improving
resource
exploitation.
aligns
objectives
pursuing
sustainable
knowledge-based
Computers and Electronics in Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
206, P. 107698 - 107698
Published: Feb. 10, 2023
Deep
Learning
(DL)
has
been
described
as
one
of
the
key
subfields
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
that
is
transforming
weed
detection
for
site-specific
management
(SSWM).
In
last
demi-decade,
DL
techniques
have
integrated
with
ground
well
aerial-based
technologies
to
identify
weeds
in
still
image
context
and
real-time
setting.
After
observing
current
research
trend
DL-based
detection,
are
advancing
by
assisting
precision
weeding
make
smart
decisions.
Therefore,
objective
this
paper
was
present
a
systematic
review
study
involves
available
SSWM.
To
accomplish
study,
comprehensive
literature
survey
performed
consists
60
closest
technical
papers
on
detection.
The
findings
summarized
follows,
a)
transfer
learning
approach
widely
adopted
technique
address
majority
work,
b)
less
focus
navigated
towards
custom
designed
neural
networks
task,
c)
based
pretrained
models
deployed
test
dataset,
no
specific
model
can
be
attributed
achieved
high
accuracy
multiple
field
images
pertaining
several
studies,
d)
inferencing
resource-constrained
edge
devices
limited
number
dataset
lagging,
e)
different
versions
YOLO
(mostly
v3)
detecting
scenario,
f)
SegNet
U-Net
semantic
segmentation
task
multispectral
aerial
imagery,
g)
open-source
acquired
using
drones,
h)
lack
exploring
optimization
generalization
identification
images,
i)
ways
design
consume
training
hours,
low-power
consumption
parameters
during
or
inferencing,
j)
slow-moving
advances
optimizing
domain
adaptation
approach.
conclusion,
will
help
researchers,
experts,
scientists,
farmers,
technology
extension
specialist
gain
updates
area
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 4485 - 4522
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
With
the
escalating
global
challenges
of
food
security
and
resource
sustainability,
innovative
solutions
like
deep
learning
computer
vision
are
transforming
agricultural
practices
by
enabling
data-driven
decision-making.
This
paper
provides
a
focused
review
recent
advancements
in
learning-enabled
techniques
tailored
specifically
for
greenhouse
environments.
First,
fundamentals
briefly
introduced.
Over
100
studies
from
2020
to
date
then
comprehensively
reviewed
which
these
technologies
were
applied
within
greenhouses
growth
monitoring,
disease
detection,
yield
estimation,
other
tasks.
The
techniques,
datasets,
models,
overall
performance
results
reported
literature
analyzed.
Tables
figures
showcase
real-world
implementations
synthesized
current
research.
Key
also
outlined
related
aspects
model
adaptability,
lack
sufficient
labeled
data,
computational
constraints,
need
multi-modal
sensor
fusion,
areas
needing
further
investigation.
Future
trends
prospects
discussed
provide
guidance
researchers
exploring
niche
domain.
By
condensing
prior
work
elucidating
state-of-the-art,
this
timely
aims
promote
continued
progress
smart
agriculture.
analysis,
on
environments,
fills
gap
compared
previous
surveys.
Overall,
highlights
immense
potential
driving
emergence
data-driven,
farming
worldwide.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(14), P. 11465 - 11465
Published: July 24, 2023
Climate
stress
poses
a
threat
to
the
agricultural
sector,
which
is
vital
for
both
economy
and
livelihoods
in
general.
Quantifying
its
risk
food
security,
livelihoods,
sustainability
crucial.
This
study
proposes
framework
estimate
impact
climate
on
agriculture
terms
of
three
objectives:
assessing
regional
vulnerability
(exposure,
sensitivity,
adaptive
capacity),
analysing
variability,
measuring
performance
under
climatic
stress.
The
twenty-two
sub-regions
Jammu,
Kashmir,
Ladakh
assessed
using
indicators
determine
collective
susceptibility
change.
An
index-based
approach
with
min–max
normalization
employed,
ranking
districts
based
their
relative
performances
across
indicators.
work
assesses
socio-economic
growth
benchmark
Ricardian
approach.
parameters
function
are
estimated
linear
combination
exposure
variables.
Lastly,
forecasted
trends
variables
examined
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM)-based
recurrent
neural
network,
providing
an
annual
variability.
results
indicate
negative
minimum
temperature
decreasing
land
holdings
GDP,
while
cropping
intensity,
rural
literacy,
credit
facilities
have
positive
effects.
Budgam,
Ganderbal,
Bandipora
exhibit
higher
due
factors
such
as
low
literacy
rates,
high
population
density,
extensive
rice
cultivation.
Conversely,
Kargil,
Rajouri,
Poonch
show
lower
density
level
institutional
development.
We
observe
increasing
trend
region.
proposed
LSTM
synthesizes
predictive
five
essential
average
overall
root
mean
squared
error
(RMSE)
0.91,
outperforming
ARIMA
exponential-smoothing
models
by
32–48%.
These
findings
can
guide
policymakers
stakeholders
developing
strategies
mitigate
enhance
resilience.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 341 - 341
Published: Feb. 7, 2024
Nanotechnology,
nanosensors
in
particular,
has
increasingly
drawn
researchers’
attention
recent
years
since
it
been
shown
to
be
a
powerful
tool
for
several
fields
like
mining,
robotics,
medicine
and
agriculture
amongst
others.
Challenges
ahead,
such
as
food
availability,
climate
change
sustainability,
have
promoted
pushed
forward
the
use
of
agroindustry
environmental
applications.
However,
issues
with
noise
confounding
signals
make
these
tools
non-trivial
technical
challenge.
Great
advances
artificial
intelligence,
more
particularly
machine
learning,
provided
new
that
allowed
researchers
improve
quality
functionality
nanosensor
systems.
This
short
review
presents
latest
work
analysis
data
from
using
learning
agroenvironmental
It
consists
an
introduction
topics
application
field
nanosensors.
The
rest
paper
examples
techniques
utilisation
electrochemical,
luminescent,
SERS
colourimetric
classes.
final
section
discussion
conclusion
concerning
relevance
material
discussed
future
sector.
Applied Spectroscopy Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
59(4), P. 423 - 482
Published: May 5, 2023
In
recent
years,
spectral
analysis
methods
have
developed
rapidly.
A
key
feature
is
the
use
of
chemometric
to
process
data
for
performing
qualitative
and
quantitative
complex
mixtures.
The
coupling
spectroscopic
techniques
led
distinct
advantages
in
speed,
cost,
efficiency,
automation,
portability
compared
traditional
agriculture,
food,
pharmaceutical,
petroleum,
chemical,
environmental,
medical
fields.
This
paper
comments
on
review
papers
published
during
past
three
years
(2020–2022)
topic
combination
methods.
development
status,
existing
challenges,
future
direction
this
field
discussed.