Molecular Systems Design & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
report
the
use
of
a
multiagent
generative
artificial
intelligence
framework,
X-LoRA-Gemma
large
language
model
(LLM),
to
analyze,
design
and
test
molecular
design.
The
model,
inspired
by
biological...
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 10, 2024
Abstract
This
review
highlights
recent
advances
in
machine
learning
(ML)‐assisted
design
of
energy
materials.
Initially,
ML
algorithms
were
successfully
applied
to
screen
materials
databases
by
establishing
complex
relationships
between
atomic
structures
and
their
resulting
properties,
thus
accelerating
the
identification
candidates
with
desirable
properties.
Recently,
development
highly
accurate
interatomic
potentials
generative
models
has
not
only
improved
robust
prediction
physical
but
also
significantly
accelerated
discovery
In
past
couple
years,
methods
have
enabled
high‐precision
first‐principles
predictions
electronic
optical
properties
for
large
systems,
providing
unprecedented
opportunities
science.
Furthermore,
ML‐assisted
microstructure
reconstruction
physics‐informed
solutions
partial
differential
equations
facilitated
understanding
microstructure–property
relationships.
Most
recently,
seamless
integration
various
platforms
led
emergence
autonomous
laboratories
that
combine
quantum
mechanical
calculations,
language
models,
experimental
validations,
fundamentally
transforming
traditional
approach
novel
synthesis.
While
highlighting
aforementioned
advances,
existing
challenges
are
discussed.
Ultimately,
is
expected
fully
integrate
atomic‐scale
simulations,
reverse
engineering,
process
optimization,
device
fabrication,
empowering
system
design.
will
drive
transformative
innovations
conversion,
storage,
harvesting
technologies.
Advanced Intelligent Systems,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 2, 2025
Materials
science
has
traditionally
relied
on
a
combination
of
experimental
techniques
and
theoretical
modeling
to
discover
develop
new
materials
with
desired
properties.
However,
these
processes
can
be
time‐consuming,
resource‐intensive,
often
limited
by
the
complexity
material
systems.
The
advent
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
particularly
machine
learning,
revolutionized
offering
powerful
tools
accelerate
discovery,
design,
characterization
novel
materials.
AI
not
only
enhances
predictive
properties
but
also
streamlines
data
analysis
in
like
X‐Ray
diffraction,
Raman
spectroscopy,
scanning
probe
microscopy,
electron
microscopy.
By
leveraging
large
datasets,
algorithms
identify
patterns,
reduce
noise,
predict
behavior
unprecedented
accuracy.
In
this
review,
recent
advancements
applications
across
various
domains
science,
including
synchrotron
studies,
microscopies,
metamaterials,
atomistic
modeling,
molecular
drug
are
highlighted.
It
is
discussed
how
AI‐driven
methods
reshaping
field,
making
discovery
more
efficient,
paving
way
for
breakthroughs
design
real‐time
analysis.
Matter and Radiation at Extremes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(3)
Published: March 14, 2025
Crystal
structure
prediction
(CSP)
is
a
foundational
computational
technique
for
determining
the
atomic
arrangements
of
crystalline
materials,
especially
under
high-pressure
conditions.
While
CSP
plays
critical
role
in
materials
science,
traditional
approaches
often
encounter
significant
challenges
related
to
efficiency
and
scalability,
particularly
when
applied
complex
systems.
Recent
advances
machine
learning
(ML)
have
shown
tremendous
promise
addressing
these
limitations,
enabling
rapid
accurate
crystal
structures
across
wide
range
chemical
compositions
external
This
review
provides
concise
overview
recent
progress
ML-assisted
methodologies,
with
particular
focus
on
potentials
generative
models.
By
critically
analyzing
advances,
we
highlight
transformative
impact
ML
accelerating
discovery,
enhancing
efficiency,
broadening
applicability
CSP.
Additionally,
discuss
emerging
opportunities
this
rapidly
evolving
field.
JACS Au,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 25, 2025
Foundation
models
are
an
emerging
paradigm
in
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
with
successful
examples
like
ChatGPT
transforming
daily
workflows.
Generally,
foundation
large-scale,
pretrained
capable
of
adapting
to
various
downstream
tasks
by
leveraging
extensive
data
and
model
scaling.
Their
success
has
inspired
researchers
develop
for
a
wide
range
chemical
challenges,
from
materials
discovery
understanding
structure-property
relationships,
areas
where
conventional
machine
learning
(ML)
often
face
limitations.
In
addition,
hold
promise
addressing
persistent
ML
challenges
chemistry,
such
as
scarcity
poor
generalization.
this
perspective,
we
review
recent
progress
the
development
chemistry
across
applications
varying
scope.
We
also
discuss
trends
provide
outlook
on
promising
approaches
advancing
chemistry.