Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: June 2, 2023
Cancer
as
a
deathly
disease
with
high
prevalence
has
impelled
researchers
to
investigate
its
causative
mechanisms
in
the
search
for
effective
therapeutics.
Recently,
concept
of
phase
separation
been
introduced
biological
science
and
extended
cancer
research,
which
helps
reveal
various
pathogenic
processes
that
have
not
identified
before.
As
process
soluble
biomolecules
condensed
into
solid-like
membraneless
structures,
is
associated
multiple
oncogenic
processes.
However,
there
are
no
bibliometric
characteristics
these
results.
To
provide
future
trends
identify
new
frontiers
this
field,
analysis
was
conducted
study.The
Web
Science
Core
Collection
(WoSCC)
used
literature
on
from
1/1/2009
31/12/2022.
After
screening
literature,
statistical
visualization
were
carried
out
by
VOSviewer
software
(version
1.6.18)
Citespace
(Version
6.1.R6).A
total
264
publications,
covering
413
organizations
32
countries,
published
137
journals,
an
increasing
trend
publication
citation
numbers
per
year.
The
USA
China
two
countries
largest
number
University
Chinese
Academy
Sciences
most
active
institution
based
articles
cooperations.
Molecular
Cell
frequent
publisher
citations
H-index.
productive
authors
Fox
AH,
De
Oliveira
GAP,
Tompa
P.
Overlay,
whilst
few
had
strong
collaboration
each
other.
combined
concurrent
burst
keywords
revealed
research
hotspots
related
tumor
microenvironments,
immunotherapy,
prognosis,
p53,
cell
death.Phase
separation-related
remained
hot
streak
period
exhibited
promising
outlook.
Although
inter-agency
existed,
cooperation
among
groups
rare,
author
dominated
field
at
current
stage.
Investigating
interfaced
effects
between
microenvironments
carcinoma
behaviors,
constructing
relevant
prognoses
therapeutics
such
immune
infiltration-based
prognosis
immunotherapy
might
be
next
study
cancer.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Cells
orchestrate
their
processes
through
complex
interactions,
precisely
organizing
biomolecules
in
space
and
time.
Recent
discoveries
have
highlighted
the
crucial
role
of
biomolecular
condensates-membrane-less
assemblies
formed
condensation
proteins,
nucleic
acids,
other
molecules-in
driving
efficient
dynamic
cellular
processes.
These
condensates
are
integral
to
various
physiological
functions,
such
as
gene
expression
intracellular
signal
transduction,
enabling
rapid
finely
tuned
responses.
Their
ability
regulate
signaling
pathways
is
particularly
significant,
it
requires
a
careful
balance
between
flexibility
precision.
Disruption
this
can
lead
pathological
conditions,
including
neurodegenerative
diseases,
cancer,
viral
infections.
Consequently,
emerged
promising
therapeutic
targets,
with
potential
offer
novel
approaches
disease
treatment.
In
review,
we
present
recent
insights
into
regulatory
mechanisms
by
which
influence
pathways,
roles
health
disease,
strategies
for
modulating
condensate
dynamics
approach.
Understanding
these
emerging
principles
may
provide
valuable
directions
developing
effective
treatments
targeting
aberrant
behavior
diseases.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(23), P. 5497 - 5497
Published: Nov. 21, 2023
The
Hippo
pathway
is
conserved
across
species.
Key
mammalian
kinases,
including
MST1/2
and
LATS1/2,
inhibit
cellular
growth
by
inactivating
the
TEAD
coactivators,
YAP,
TAZ.
Extensive
research
has
illuminated
roles
of
signaling
in
cancer,
development,
regeneration.
Notably,
dysregulation
components
not
only
contributes
to
tumor
metastasis,
but
also
renders
tumors
resistant
therapies.
This
review
delves
into
recent
on
YAP/TAZ-TEAD-mediated
gene
regulation
biological
processes
cancer.
We
focus
several
key
areas:
newly
identified
molecular
patterns
YAP/TAZ
activation,
emerging
mechanisms
that
contribute
metastasis
cancer
therapy
resistance,
unexpected
suppression,
advances
therapeutic
strategies
targeting
this
pathway.
Moreover,
we
provide
an
updated
view
YAP/TAZ's
functions,
discuss
ongoing
controversies,
offer
perspectives
specific
debated
topics
rapidly
evolving
field.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Aug. 3, 2024
Liquid-liquid
phase
separation
(LLPS)
facilitates
the
formation
of
membraneless
organelles
within
cells,
with
implications
in
various
biological
processes
and
disease
states.
AT-rich
interactive
domain-containing
protein
1A
(ARID1A)
is
a
chromatin
remodeling
factor
frequently
associated
cancer
mutations,
yet
its
functional
mechanism
remains
largely
unknown.
Here,
we
find
that
ARID1A
harbors
prion-like
domain
(PrLD),
which
liquid
condensates
through
PrLD-mediated
LLPS.
The
nuclear
formed
by
LLPS
are
significantly
elevated
Ewing's
sarcoma
patient
specimen.
Disruption
results
diminished
proliferative
invasive
abilities
cells.
Through
genome-wide
structure
transcription
profiling,
identify
condensate
localizes
to
EWS/FLI1
target
enhancers
induces
long-range
architectural
changes
forming
hubs
at
oncogenic
genes.
Collectively,
our
findings
demonstrate
promotes
potential
LLPS,
offering
therapeutic
approach
for
treating
sarcoma.
mutated
cancer.
Here
authors
report
plays
role
liquid-liquid
(LLPS).
were
patients.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Sept. 12, 2023
Chromobox
protein
homolog
4
(CBX4)
is
a
component
of
the
Polycomb
group
(PcG)
multiprotein
repressive
complexes
1
(PRC1),
which
participated
in
several
processes
including
growth,
senescence,
immunity,
and
tissue
repair.
CBX4
has
been
shown
to
have
diverse,
even
opposite
functions
different
types
malignancy
previous
studies.
In
this
study,
we
found
that
deletion
promoted
lung
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD)
proliferation
progression
KrasG12D
mutated
background.
vitro,
over
50%
Cbx4L/L,
mouse
embryonic
fibroblasts
(MEFs)
underwent
apoptosis
initial
period
after
Adeno-Cre
virus
treatment,
while
small
portion
survival
cells
got
increased
transformation
abilities,
called
selected
Cbx4-/-,
cells.
Karyotype
analysis
RNA-seq
data
revealed
chromosome
instability
genome
changes
compared
with
Further
study
showed
P15,
P16
other
apoptosis-related
genes
were
upregulated
primary
due
instability,
led
large
population
cell
apoptosis.
addition,
multiple
pathways
Hippo
pathway
basal
cancer-related
signatures
altered
cells,
ultimately
leading
cancer.
We
also
low
expression
LUAD
was
associated
poorer
prognosis
under
Kras
mutation
background
from
human
clinical
data.
To
sum
up,
causes
genomic
induce
tumorigenesis
Our
demonstrates
plays
an
emerging
role
tumorigenesis,
great
importance
guiding
treatment
adenocarcinoma.
Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
55(7), P. 1052 - 1063
Published: May 24, 2023
Phase
separation
provides
a
general
mechanism
for
the
formation
of
biomolecular
condensates,
and
it
plays
vital
role
in
regulating
diverse
cellular
processes,
including
gene
expression.
Although
transcription
factors
coactivators
has
long
been
understood,
how
phase
is
involved
this
process
just
beginning
to
be
explored.
In
review,
we
highlight
recent
advance
elucidating
molecular
mechanisms
functions
transcriptional
condensates
expression
control.
We
discuss
different
formed
at
each
stage
cycle
they
are
dynamically
regulated
response
extracellular
cues
that
cause
rapid
changes
Furthermore,
present
new
findings
regarding
dysregulation
their
implications
human
diseases.