Observation of large spontaneous emission rate enhancement of quantum dots in a broken-symmetry slow-light waveguide DOI Creative Commons
Hamidreza Siampour, Christopher O’Rourke, Alistair J. Brash

et al.

npj Quantum Information, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(1)

Published: Feb. 22, 2023

Abstract Quantum states of light and matter can be manipulated on the nanoscale to provide a technological resource for aiding implementation scalable photonic quantum technologies. Experimental progress relies quality efficiency coupling between photons internal spin emitters. Here we demonstrate nanophotonic waveguide platform with embedded dots (QDs) that enables both Purcell-enhanced emission strong chiral coupling. The design uses slow-light effects in glide-plane crystal QD tuning match frequency region. Simulations were used map chirality Purcell enhancement depending position dipole emitter relative air holes. highest factors occur separate regions, but there is still significant area where high values obtained. Based this, first record large radiative decay rate 17 ± 2 ns −1 (60 6 ps lifetime) corresponding 20 fold enhancement. This was achieved by electric-field region quasi-resonant phonon-side band excitation. We then 5 1 dot degree modes, substantially surpassing all previous measurements. Together these excellent prospects using QDs implementations on-chip spin-photonics relying optics.

Language: Английский

Waveguide quantum electrodynamics: Collective radiance and photon-photon correlations DOI
A. S. Sheremet, Mihail Petrov, Ivan Iorsh

et al.

Reviews of Modern Physics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 95(1)

Published: March 10, 2023

Quantum emitters coupled to waveguides experience long-range interactions mediated by photons. This leads superradiant and subradiant states, photon bound various mechanisms for the preparation of entangled states emitters. article reviews experiments on a wide range systems their description theoretical methods insights from different fields physics.

Language: Английский

Citations

206

Quantum Communication Using Semiconductor Quantum Dots DOI
Daniel A. Vajner, Lucas Rickert,

Timm Gao

et al.

Advanced Quantum Technologies, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 5(7)

Published: April 15, 2022

Abstract Worldwide, enormous efforts are directed toward the development of so‐called quantum internet. Turning this long‐sought‐after dream into reality is a great challenge that will require breakthroughs in communication and computing. To establish global, quantum‐secured infrastructure, photonic technologies doubtlessly play major role, by providing interfacing essential resources, for example, flying‐ stationary qubits or memories. Over last decade, significant progress has been made engineering on‐demand light sources based on semiconductor dots, which enable generation close‐to‐ideal single‐ entangled‐photon states, useful applications information processing. This review focuses implementations of, building blocks for, using quantum‐light epitaxial dots. After reviewing main notions introducing devices used single‐photon generation, an overview experimental key distribution protocols dot provided. Furthermore, recent networks as well thereof summarized. The article closes with outlook, discussing future perspectives field identifying challenges to be solved.

Language: Английский

Citations

139

Quantum interference of identical photons from remote GaAs quantum dots DOI
Liang Zhai, Giang N. Nguyen, Clemens Spinnler

et al.

Nature Nanotechnology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 17(8), P. 829 - 833

Published: May 19, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

104

Collective super- and subradiant dynamics between distant optical quantum emitters DOI
Alexey Tiranov, Vasiliki Angelopoulou, Cornelis Jacobus van Diepen

et al.

Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 379(6630), P. 389 - 393

Published: Jan. 26, 2023

Photon emission is the hallmark of light-matter interaction and foundation photonic quantum science, enabling advanced sources for communication computing. Although single-emitter radiation can be tailored by environment, introduction multiple emitters extends this picture. A fundamental challenge, however, that radiative dipole-dipole coupling rapidly decays with spatial separation, typically within a fraction optical wavelength. We realize distant pairs solid-state embedded in nanophotonic waveguide. dynamically probe collective response identify both super- subradiant as well means to control dynamics proper excitation techniques. Our work constitutes foundational step toward multiemitter applications scalable quantum-information processing.

Language: Английский

Citations

90

Quantum dots for photonic quantum information technology DOI
Tobias Heindel, Je‐Hyung Kim, Niels Gregersen

et al.

Advances in Optics and Photonics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(3), P. 613 - 613

Published: July 10, 2023

The generation, manipulation, storage, and detection of single photons play a central role in emerging photonic quantum information technology. Individual serve as flying qubits transmit the at high speed with low losses, for example between individual nodes networks. Due to laws mechanics, communication is fundamentally tap-proof, which explains enormous interest this modern On other hand, stationary or states computers can potentially lead increases performance through parallel data processing, outperform classical specific tasks when advantage achieved. Here, we discuss depth great potential dots (QDs) In context, QDs form key resource implementation networks because they generate on-demand. Moreover, are compatible mature semiconductor technology, so that be integrated comparatively easily into nanophotonic structures, basis light sources circuits. After thematic introduction, present numerical methods theoretical approaches device design physical description dot devices. We then technical solutions epitaxial growth deterministic nanoprocessing devices based on QDs. Furthermore, most promising concepts circuits include active elements applications these novel close an overview open issues outlook future developments.

Language: Английский

Citations

72

Light–matter interactions in quantum nanophotonic devices DOI
Alejandro González-Tudela, Andreas Reiserer, Juan José García‐Ripoll

et al.

Nature Reviews Physics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(3), P. 166 - 179

Published: Jan. 25, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

37

Exploring Trends and Opportunities in Quantum‐Enhanced Advanced Photonic Illumination Technologies DOI
Bakr Ahmed Taha, Ali J. Addie, Adawiya J. Haider

et al.

Advanced Quantum Technologies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(3)

Published: Jan. 18, 2024

Abstract The development of quantum‐enabled photonic technologies has opened new avenues for advanced illumination across diverse fields, including sensing, computing, materials, and integration. This review highlights how Quantum‐enhanced sensing imaging exploit nonclassical correlations to attain unprecedented accuracy in chaotic environments. As well as guaranteeing secure communications, quantum cryptography, protected by physical principles, ensures unbreakable cryptographic key exchange. computing speed increases exponentially, previously unimplementable uses classical computers become feasible. On‐chip integration enables the mass production components pervasive applications facilitating miniaturization scalability. A powerful flexible platform is produced when systems are combined. Quantum spin liquids other topological materials can maintain their states while subject decoherence. Despite challenges with decoherence, production, commercialization, photonics an exciting area study that promises lighting techniques impossible conventional optics. To realize this promise, researchers from several fields must work together solve complex technical problems decode fundamental physics. Finally, advances have potential evolve devices cutting‐edge methods usher a age options based on dots.

Language: Английский

Citations

27

Quantum key distribution using deterministic single-photon sources over a field-installed fibre link DOI Creative Commons
Mujtaba Zahidy,

Mikkel T. Mikkelsen,

Ronny Müller

et al.

npj Quantum Information, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: Jan. 2, 2024

Abstract Quantum-dot-based single-photon sources are key assets for quantum information technology, supplying on-demand scalable resources computing and communication. However, long-lasting issues such as limited long-term stability source brightness have traditionally impeded their adoption in real-world applications. Here, we realize a distribution field trial using true single photons across an 18-km-long dark fibre, located the Copenhagen metropolitan area, optimized, state-of-the-art, quantum-dot frequency-converted to telecom wavelength. A secret generation rate of > 2 kbits/s realized over 9.6 dB channel loss is achieved with polarization-encoded BB84 scheme, showing remarkable more than 24 hours continuous operation. Our results highlight maturity deterministic technology while paving way advanced single-photon-based communication protocols, including fully device-independent distribution, towards goal internet.

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Solid‐State Single‐Photon Sources: Recent Advances for Novel Quantum Materials DOI Creative Commons
Martin Esmann, Stephen C. Wein, C. Antón

et al.

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(30)

Published: April 1, 2024

Abstract In this review, the current landscape of emergent quantum materials for photonic applications is described. The review focuses on three specific solid‐state platforms: single emitters in monolayers transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), defects hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), and colloidal dots perovskites (PQDs). These platforms share a unique technological accessibility, enabling rapid implementation testbed applications, all while being verge becoming technologically mature enough first generation real‐world applications. begins with comprehensive overview state‐of‐the‐art relevant single‐photon sources solid‐state, introducing most important performance criteria experimental characterization techniques along way. Progress each novel then benchmarked against more established (yet complex) platforms, highlighting performance, material‐specific advantages, giving an outlook This will thus provide reader snapshot latest developments fast‐paced field including required concepts experiments to technology.

Language: Английский

Citations

20

Deterministic Generation of Concatenated Graph Codes from Quantum Emitters DOI Creative Commons
Love A. Pettersson, Anders S. Sørensen, Stefano Paesani

et al.

PRX Quantum, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 6(1)

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Photon loss is the dominant noise mechanism in photonic quantum technologies. Designing fault-tolerant schemes with high tolerance to thus a central challenge scaling information processors. Concatenation of construction code able efficiently correct promising approach achieve this but practical ways implement concatenation photons have been lacking. We propose for generating concatenated graph codes using multiphoton emission from two emitters or single emitter coupled memory—capabilities available several platforms. show that these enable fusion-based computation regimes photon and standard fusion gates without need auxiliary photons. Published by American Physical Society 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

3