The Impact of Diet and Physical Activity on Fat-to-Lean Mass Ratio DOI Open Access
Elvira Padua, Massimiliano Caprio, Alessandra Feraco

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(1), P. 19 - 19

Published: Dec. 20, 2023

In this retrospective study, we evaluated the efficacy of a personalised low-calorie Mediterranean Diet (MD) in promoting fat mass (FM) reduction while preserving fat-free (FFM). This study involved 100 Caucasian adults aged 18–65 years who followed tailored MD for two months. The total energy expenditure was assessed using multi-sensor armband. change body composition (BC) Δ% FM-to-FFM ratio, calculated as difference FM to FFM ratio before and after diet, divided by multiplied 100. A negative value indicates greater decrease than FFM, positive suggests increase FFM. demonstrated significant reduction, with an average 5% (p < 0.001). However, relationship between caloric showed weak correlation (r = −0.03, p > 0.05). that calorie deficit had minimal direct impact on BC changes. Subjects over age 30 muscle mass, younger subjects no Moreover, observed changes MET (Metabolic Equivalent Task) values indicating improved physical activity intensity positively influences BC. female subgroup, high protein intake, exercise intensity, duration were correlated improvement ratio. individuals BMI 20–25 kg/m2, fibre intake surprisingly negatively underscores intricate interplay restriction, It also individual factors, including age, gender, BMI, may influence response MD. further prospective studies larger sample sizes are necessary confirm expand upon these findings.

Language: Английский

How does bariatric surgery remodel adipose tissue? DOI
Simon Lecoutre,

Clémentine Rebière,

Geneviève Marcelin

et al.

Annales d Endocrinologie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 85(3), P. 175 - 178

Published: June 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Crenotherapy with therapeutic sulfide water as a new direction of health resort treatment on the example of the Sulfide Reduction Diet DOI
Anna Wrzochal, Anna Kalska, Monika Knefel

et al.

Acta Balneologica, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 66(3), P. 158 - 163

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Aim: The purpose of this paper was to present a summary the research and development work carried out in search for new sustainable methods using sulfide waters located Świętokrzyskie, as well setting directions treatment Busko-Zdrój. Materials Methods: conducted part project No. RPSW.01.02.00-26-0014/18 titled: "Research study on use water weight reduction therapy" implemented under Regional Operational Program Świętokrzyskie 2014-2020, co-financed by European Union from Development Fund, which at Hotel BRISTOL**** ART & Medical SPA Busko-Zdrój FONTIA Sp z.o.o. method conducting comparative first phase it involved covering smell taste water, then tests patients after obtaining approval Bioethics Committee. Results: findings demonstrate that crenotherapy positively impacts body composition, mood, skin nail condition. As an outcome research, novel therapy termed Sulfide Reduction Diet (SDR) developed subsequently introduced into commercial market. outcomes have been patented, leading two invention applications trademark. Conclusions: most important influence our is balanced diet physical exercise. supplement strengthens body, improves immunity, speeds up metabolism nails.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Anti‐Obesity Medication in the Management of Children and Adolescents With Obesity: Recent Developments and Research Gaps DOI Creative Commons
Gabriel Torbahn, Julia Lischka, Tamara Brown

et al.

Clinical Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 11, 2024

ABSTRACT Background Paediatric obesity is a global public health concern. While in most countries the incidence keeps rising, need for effective and long‐term management children adolescents living with this chronic, relapsing disease pressing. Health behaviour lifestyle treatment (HBLT) recommended as first‐line treatment. Methods Narrative review. Results A new generation of recently approved anti‐obesity medications (AOM) now has potential to fill gap between limited effects on body mass index (BMI) by HBLT alone large metabolic bariatric surgery aged 12 years older. While, semaglutide phentermine/topiramate, effectiveness substantial relevant, but mostly mild moderate adverse events, there evidence regarding safety, outcomes beyond BMI reduction data certain groups patients, such < minority groups. When integrating AOM into national healthcare systems it should be offered part comprehensive patient‐centred approach. Conclusion This article summarizes recent developments, integration paediatric management, identifies research gaps.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Health and Well-Being Coaching Adjuvant to GLP-1 Induced Weight Loss DOI
Gary A. Sforzo, Neil F. Gordon, Pamela Peeke

et al.

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 19, 2024

Glucagon-like peptide agonists (GLP-1) are highly effective anti-obesity medications. However, sustained effectiveness is potentially plagued by lack of adherence to the drug and resumption pre-weight loss behaviors. Side effects primarily severe gastrointestinal distress but can occasionally be more serious. Health well-being coaching (HWC) an important obesity intervention that used alongside GLP-1 prescription. HWC documented improve medication promote healthy behavior change. A coach who understands complexities rapid weight loss, specifically with GLP-1, help patient persist treatment. Moreover, assist in navigating side including undesirable skeletal muscle during period. patient-centric collaborative relationship seem essential process. Specific techniques suggested for working patients losing weight. The logical, yet tested, expectation as adjuvant prescription will encourage health benefits obesity.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
The Impact of Diet and Physical Activity on Fat-to-Lean Mass Ratio DOI Open Access
Elvira Padua, Massimiliano Caprio, Alessandra Feraco

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(1), P. 19 - 19

Published: Dec. 20, 2023

In this retrospective study, we evaluated the efficacy of a personalised low-calorie Mediterranean Diet (MD) in promoting fat mass (FM) reduction while preserving fat-free (FFM). This study involved 100 Caucasian adults aged 18–65 years who followed tailored MD for two months. The total energy expenditure was assessed using multi-sensor armband. change body composition (BC) Δ% FM-to-FFM ratio, calculated as difference FM to FFM ratio before and after diet, divided by multiplied 100. A negative value indicates greater decrease than FFM, positive suggests increase FFM. demonstrated significant reduction, with an average 5% (p < 0.001). However, relationship between caloric showed weak correlation (r = −0.03, p > 0.05). that calorie deficit had minimal direct impact on BC changes. Subjects over age 30 muscle mass, younger subjects no Moreover, observed changes MET (Metabolic Equivalent Task) values indicating improved physical activity intensity positively influences BC. female subgroup, high protein intake, exercise intensity, duration were correlated improvement ratio. individuals BMI 20–25 kg/m2, fibre intake surprisingly negatively underscores intricate interplay restriction, It also individual factors, including age, gender, BMI, may influence response MD. further prospective studies larger sample sizes are necessary confirm expand upon these findings.

Language: Английский

Citations

2