Plant Cell Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 44(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Microorganisms, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(3), P. 558 - 558
Published: March 11, 2024
Plant health is necessary for food security, which a key determinant of secure and sustainable production systems. Deficiency soil nutrients invasion plant pathogens or insects are the main destroyers world’s production. Synthetic fertilizers chemical-based pesticides frequently employed to combat problems. However, these have negative impacts on microbial ecosystems ecosystem functioning. Rhizosphere microorganisms demonstrated their potency improve manage encourage growth, resulting in increased yield quality by converting organic inorganic substances around rhizosphere zone into available nutrients. Besides regulating nutrient availability growth enhancement, rhizobacteria fungi can restrict that cause disease secreting inhibitory chemicals boosting immunity pests pathogens. Thus, viewed as viable, alluring economic approaches agriculture biofertilizers biopesticides. This review provides an overview role inducing defenses. Moreover, discussion presented surrounding recent consequences employing strategy towards improving fertilization effectiveness, encouraging stronger, more pest-resistant plants.
Language: Английский
Citations
39
Molecular Plant, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(5), P. 699 - 724
Published: April 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
24
Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 40(1), P. 329 - 352
Published: May 9, 2024
Expansins comprise an ancient group of cell wall proteins ubiquitous in land plants and their algal ancestors. During growth, they facilitate passive yielding the wall's cellulose networks to turgor-generated tensile stresses, without evidence enzymatic activity. are also implicated fruit softening other developmental processes adaptive responses environmental stresses pathogens. The major expansin families include α-expansins (EXPAs), which act on cellulose-cellulose junctions, β-expansins, can xylans. EXPAs mediate acid contributes enlargement by auxin growth agents. genomes diverse microbes, including many plant pathogens, encode expansins designated expansin-like X. proposed disrupt noncovalent bonding between laterally aligned polysaccharides (notably cellulose), facilitating loosening for a variety biological roles.
Language: Английский
Citations
13
Biomacromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(10), P. 6357 - 6366
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Assessing the number of glucan chains in cellulose microfibrils (CMFs) is crucial for understanding their structure-property relationships and interactions within plant cell walls. This Review examines conclusions limitations major experimental techniques that have provided insights into this question. Small-angle X-ray neutron scattering data predominantly support an 18-chain model, although analysis complicated by factors such as fibril coalescence matrix polysaccharide associations. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy allows estimation CMF width from ratio interior to surface glucose residues. However, there uncertainty assignment NMR spectral peaks or chains. Freeze-fracture transmission electron microscopy images show synthase complexes be "rosettes" six lobes each consistent with a trimer enzymes, synthesis 18 parallel CMF. Nevertheless, CMFs remains conclusively demonstrated.
Language: Английский
Citations
10
Industrial Crops and Products, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 225, P. 120471 - 120471
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(1)
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Abstract Plant cell wall (CW)-like soft materials, referred to as artificial CWs, are composites of assembled polymers containing micro-/nanoparticles or fibers/fibrils that designed mimic the composition, structure, and mechanics plant CWs. CW-like materials have recently emerged test hypotheses pertaining intricate structure–property relationships native CWs fabricate functional materials. Here, research on is reviewed by distilling key studies biomimetic primarily composed polysaccharides, including cellulose, pectin, hemicellulose, well organic like lignin. Micro- nanofabrication composites, characterization techniques, in silico reviewed, with a brief overview current potential applications. Micro-/nanofabrication approaches include bacterial growth impregnation, layer-by-layer assembly, film casting, 3-dimensional templating microcapsules, particle coating. Various techniques necessary for comprehensive mechanical, chemical, morphological, structural analyses demonstrate versatility real-life applications, biomass conversion, pulp paper, food science, construction, catalysis, reaction engineering. This review seeks facilitate rational design thorough CW-mimetic goal advancing development innovative elucidating complex inherent
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Horticulture Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12(4)
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Abstract The quality of traditional herbs depends on organ morphogenesis and the accumulation active pharmaceutical ingredients. While recent research highlights significance cell mechanobiology in model plant morphogenesis, our understanding mechanical signal initiation transduction remains incomplete. Recent studies reveal a close correlation between wall (CW) biosynthesis ingredient production, yet role mechanics balancing secondary metabolism is often overlooked. This review explores how wall, plasma membrane, cytoskeleton, vacuole collaborate to regulate respond changes. We propose CW as hub connecting with emphasize that relationship remodeling could provide new insights into breeding high-quality herbs.
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(3), P. 350 - 350
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Plant cells utilize protein oligomerization for their functions in numerous important cellular processes. Protein-protein interactions are necessary to stabilize, optimize, and activate enzymes, as well localize proteins specific organelles membranes. Glycosyltransferases—enzymes that attach sugars polysaccharides, proteins, lipids, RNA—across multiple plant biosynthetic processes have been demonstrated interact with one another. The mechanisms behind these still unknown, but recent research has highlighted extensive examples of protein-protein interactions, specifically the cell wall hemicellulose pectin biosynthesis takes place Golgi apparatus. In this review, we will discuss what is known so far about among Golgi-localized glycosyltransferases functioning, trafficking, structural aspects.
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Nature Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
Abstract Vacuoles are essential for cellular metabolism and growth the maintenance of internal turgor pressure. They sequester lytic enzymes, ions secondary metabolites that, if leaked into cytosol, could lead to cell death. Despite their pivotal roles, quality control pathways that safeguard vacuolar integrity have remained elusive in plants. Here we describe a conserved pathway is activated upon wall damage turgor-pressure-dependent manner. Cell perturbations induce distinct modification—ATG8ylation—on membrane (tonoplast) regulated by V-ATPase ATG8 conjugation machinery. Genetic disruption tonoplast ATG8ylation impairs integrity, leading Together, our findings reveal homeostatic preserves damage.
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Nature Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 26, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1