Advanced Electronic Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 25, 2025
Abstract
Polymer
semiconductors
hold
great
potential
as
active
materials
in
(opto)electronic,
thermoelectric,
and
biomedical
devices.
Their
charge
transport
performance
has
seen
tremendous
progress,
with
mobilities
exceeding
1
cm
2
V
−1
s
for
a
variety
of
donor‐acceptor
copolymers.
Nevertheless,
injection
at
the
metal/polymer
interface
is
still
rather
ineffective
poorly
understood.
In
field‐effect
transistor,
this
process
manifested
by
contact
resistance
(
R
c
)
which,
polymers,
several
orders
magnitude
higher
than
their
inorganic
counterparts.
Therefore,
an
in‐depth
investigation
metal/donor‐acceptor
polymer
systems
sought‐after.
Here,
low‐temperature
dependent
model
isoindigo
copolymer‐based
transistor
are
studied.
The
tuned
functionalizing
electrodes
different
thiolated
self‐assembled
monolayers
(SAMs).
devices
SAM‐functionalized
generally
lower
exhibited
weak
temperature
dependence.
Counterintuitively,
functionalized
SAMs
expected
to
lead
apparently
unfavorable
energy
level
alignment
displayed
lowest
.
Fermi
found
be
pinned
all
encompassed
interfaces.
An
energy‐level
modeling
employed
understand
behavior.
findings
reveal
that
simply
looking
levels
does
not
necessarily
reduced
Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
386(6719)
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
Thermoelectric
technology
experienced
rapid
development
over
the
past
20
years,
with
most
promising
applications
being
in
both
power
generation
and
active
cooling.
Among
existing
thermoelectrics,
tin
selenide
(SnSe)
has
had
particularly
owing
to
unexpectedly
high
thermoelectric
efficiency
that
been
continuously
established
decade.
Several
transport
mechanisms
strategies
used
interpret
improve
performance
of
SnSe
have
important
for
understanding
developing
other
material
systems
SnSe-like
characteristics.
Similar
building
commercially
viable
SnSe-based
devices
requires
advances
device
service
stability.
Further
optimization
across
all
should
enable
play
a
critical
role
future
global
energy
landscape.
Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
386(6726), P. 1112 - 1117
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
The
recently
discovered
metal-like
room-temperature
plasticity
in
inorganic
semiconductors
reshapes
our
knowledge
of
the
physical
properties
materials,
giving
birth
to
a
series
new-concept
functional
materials.
However,
current
plastic
are
still
very
rare,
and
their
performance
is
inferior
that
classic
brittle
semiconductors.
Taking
bismuth
telluride
(Bi
2
Te
3
)–based
thermoelectric
as
an
example,
we
show
antisite
defects
can
lead
high-density,
diverse
microstructures
substantially
affect
mechanical
thus
successfully
transform
these
bulk
from
plastic,
leading
high
figure
merit
up
1.05
at
300
kelvin
compared
with
other
semiconductors,
similar
best
We
provide
effective
strategy
plastify
display
good
excellent
functionality
simultaneously.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(46), P. 31660 - 31712
Published: Nov. 5, 2024
Defect
engineering
is
an
effective
method
for
tuning
the
performance
of
thermoelectric
materials
and
shows
significant
promise
in
advancing
performance.
Given
rapid
progress
this
research
field,
Review
summarizes
recent
advances
application
defect
materials,
offering
insights
into
how
can
enhance
By
manipulating
micro/nanostructure
chemical
composition
to
introduce
defects
at
various
scales,
physical
impacts
diverse
types
on
band
structure,
carrier
phonon
transport
behaviors,
improvement
mechanical
stability
are
comprehensively
discussed.
These
findings
provide
more
reliable
efficient
solutions
practical
applications
materials.
Additionally,
development
relevant
characterization
techniques
theoretical
models
explored
help
identify
optimal
densities
a
given
material.
Finally,
challenges
faced
conversion
efficiency
highlighted
look
ahead
prospects
strategies
field
presented.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 4, 2025
Intensifying
the
severity
of
electromagnetic
(EM)
pollution
in
environment
represents
a
significant
threat
to
human
health
and
results
considerable
energy
wastage.
Here,
we
provide
strategy
for
electricity
generation
from
heat
generated
by
wave
radiation
captured
surrounding
that
can
reduce
level
while
alleviating
crisis.
We
prepared
porous,
elastomeric,
lightweight
Bi
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
review
describes
the
design
considerations,
bonding
modes
between
monomers,
structural
modification
strategies,
and
applications
of
polymer
semiconductors
with
excellent
electron
transport
performances.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 19, 2025
Abstract
Controlling
the
microstructure
of
semiconducting
polymers
is
critical
for
optimizing
thermoelectric
performance,
yet
remains
challenging,
requiring
complex
processing
techniques
like
alignment.
In
this
study,
a
straightforward
strategy
introduced
to
enhance
properties
semi‐crystalline
polymer
films
by
incorporating
minimal
amounts
nucleating
agents,
method
widely
used
in
traditional
industries.
By
blending
less
than
1
wt%
N,N′‐(1,4‐phenyl)diisonicotinamide
(PDA)
into
poly(2,5‐bis(3‐alkylthiophen‐2‐yl)thieno[3,2‐b]thiophene)
(PBTTT‐C14),
controlled
modulation
crystallization
behavior
achieved,
resulting
reduced
structural
disorder
and
enhanced
charge
carrier
mobility.
Systematic
investigations
reveal
that
an
optimal
PDA
loading
0.9
increases
degree
45%
compared
pristine
PBTTT‐C14
films.
Under
these
optimized
conditions,
PDA‐modified
exhibit
maximum
electrical
conductivity
1,894
S
cm
−1
power
factor
176
µW
m
K
−2
,
showing
improvements
96%
433%,
respectively,
over
doped
These
gains
are
attributed
synergistic
effects
chain
extension
grain
boundary
resistance,
which
collectively
transport
efficiency.
Additionally,
ion
exchange
doping
found
maintain
high
concentration
while
preserving
crystallinity
PDA,
paving
way
advanced
materials
next‐generation
polymer‐based
electronics.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
The
state-of-the-art
works
on
developing
organic
materials
with
high
electrical
conductivity
and
power
factor
to
improve
the
output
density
of
thermoelectric
generator
are
summarized
in
this
review.