MINIMAR (MINimum Information for Medical AI Reporting): Developing reporting standards for artificial intelligence in health care DOI Creative Commons
Tina Hernandez‐Boussard, Selen Bozkurt, John P. A. Ioannidis

et al.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 27(12), P. 2011 - 2015

Published: April 29, 2020

The rise of digital data and computing power have contributed to significant advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), leading the use classification prediction models health care enhance clinical decision-making for diagnosis, treatment prognosis. However, such advances are limited by lack reporting standards used develop those models, model architecture, evaluation validation processes. Here, we present MINIMAR (MINimum Information Medical AI Reporting), a proposal describing minimum information necessary understand intended predictions, target populations, hidden biases, ability generalize these emerging technologies. We call standard accurately responsibly report on care. This will facilitate design implementation promote development associated decision support tools, as well manage concerns regarding accuracy bias.

Language: Английский

Reporting guidelines for clinical trial reports for interventions involving artificial intelligence: the CONSORT-AI Extension DOI Creative Commons
Xiaoxuan Liu, Samantha Cruz Rivera, David Moher

et al.

BMJ, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. m3164 - m3164

Published: Sept. 9, 2020

Abstract The CONSORT 2010 (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials) statement provides minimum guidelines for reporting randomised trials. Its widespread use has been instrumental in ensuring transparency when evaluating new interventions. More recently, there a growing recognition that interventions involving artificial intelligence (AI) need to undergo rigorous, prospective evaluation demonstrate impact on health outcomes. CONSORT-AI extension is guideline clinical trials with an AI component. It was developed parallel its companion trial protocols: SPIRIT-AI. Both were through staged consensus process, literature review and expert consultation generate 29 candidate items, which assessed by international multi-stakeholder group two-stage Delphi survey (103 stakeholders), agreed two-day meeting (31 stakeholders) refined checklist pilot (34 participants). includes 14 considered sufficiently important interventions, they should be routinely reported addition the core items. recommends investigators provide clear descriptions intervention, including instructions skills required use, setting intervention integrated, handling inputs outputs human-AI interaction providing analysis error cases. will help promote completeness assist editors peer-reviewers, as well general readership, understand, interpret critically appraise quality design risk bias

Language: Английский

Citations

288

The Recent Progress and Applications of Digital Technologies in Healthcare: A Review DOI Creative Commons

Maksut Senbekov,

Timur Saliev, Zhanar Bukeyeva

et al.

International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 2020, P. 1 - 18

Published: Dec. 3, 2020

Background. The implementation of medical digital technologies can provide better accessibility and flexibility healthcare for the public. It encompasses availability open information on health, treatment, complications, recent progress biomedical research. At present, even in low-income countries, diagnostic services are becoming more accessible available. However, many issues related to health remain unmet, including reliability, safety, testing, ethical aspects. Purpose. aim review is discuss analyze application big data, artificial intelligence, telemedicine, block-chain platforms, smart devices healthcare, education. Basic Design. publication search was carried out using Google Scholar, PubMed, Web Sciences, Medline, Wiley Online Library, CrossRef databases. highlights applications “big data,” telemedicine technologies, (internet things) solving real problems Major Findings. We identified 252 papers area. number discussed limited 152 due exclusion criteria. literature demonstrated that became highly sought pandemics, COVID-19. disastrous dissemination COVID-19 through all continents triggered need fast effective solutions localize, manage, treat viral infection. In this regard, use other e-health might help lessen pressure systems. Summary. Digital platforms optimize diagnosis, consulting, treatment patients. lack official regulations recommendations, stakeholders, private governmental organizations, facing problem with adequate validation approbation novel technologies. proper scientific research required before a product deployed sector.

Language: Английский

Citations

282

Drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence and Their Potential Solutions in the Healthcare Sector DOI Open Access
Bangul Khan,

Hajira Fatima,

Ayatullah Qureshi

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(2), P. 731 - 738

Published: Feb. 8, 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to make substantial progress toward goal of making healthcare more personalized, predictive, preventative, and interactive. We believe AI will continue its present path ultimately become a mature effective tool for sector. Besides this AI-based systems raise concerns regarding data security privacy. Because health records are important vulnerable, hackers often target them during breaches. The absence standard guidelines moral use ML in only served worsen situation. There is debate about how far artificial may be utilized ethically settings since there no universal use. Therefore, maintaining confidentiality medical crucial. This study enlightens possible drawbacks implementation sector their solutions overcome these situations.

Language: Английский

Citations

271

Role of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Real-Life Clinical Practice: Systematic Review DOI Creative Commons
Jiamin Yin, Kee Yuan Ngiam, Hock‐Hai Teo

et al.

Journal of Medical Internet Research, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 23(4), P. e25759 - e25759

Published: March 9, 2021

Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are growing at an unprecedented pace in health care, including disease diagnosis, triage or screening, risk analysis, surgical operations, and so forth. Despite a great deal of research the development validation care AI, only few have been actually implemented frontlines clinical practice.The objective this study was to systematically review AI that real-life practice.We conducted literature search PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central, CINAHL identify relevant articles published between January 2010 May 2020. We also hand searched premier computer science journals conferences as well registered trials. Studies were included if they reported had real-world settings.We identified 51 studies implementation evaluation practice, which 13 adopted randomized controlled trial design eight experimental design. The targeted various tasks, such screening (n=16), diagnosis analysis (n=14), treatment (n=7). most commonly addressed diseases conditions sepsis (n=6), breast cancer (n=5), diabetic retinopathy (n=4), polyp adenoma (n=4). Regarding outcomes, we found 26 examined performance settings, 33 effect on clinician 14 patient one economic impact associated with implementation.This indicates is still early stage despite potential. More needs assess benefits challenges through more rigorous methodology.

Language: Английский

Citations

268

MINIMAR (MINimum Information for Medical AI Reporting): Developing reporting standards for artificial intelligence in health care DOI Creative Commons
Tina Hernandez‐Boussard, Selen Bozkurt, John P. A. Ioannidis

et al.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 27(12), P. 2011 - 2015

Published: April 29, 2020

The rise of digital data and computing power have contributed to significant advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), leading the use classification prediction models health care enhance clinical decision-making for diagnosis, treatment prognosis. However, such advances are limited by lack reporting standards used develop those models, model architecture, evaluation validation processes. Here, we present MINIMAR (MINimum Information Medical AI Reporting), a proposal describing minimum information necessary understand intended predictions, target populations, hidden biases, ability generalize these emerging technologies. We call standard accurately responsibly report on care. This will facilitate design implementation promote development associated decision support tools, as well manage concerns regarding accuracy bias.

Language: Английский

Citations

265