Ligand‐Free and Reusable Palladium Nanoparticles‐Catalyzed Alkylation of 2‐Alkylazaarenes with Activated Ketones under Neutral Conditions DOI

Naziya Parveen,

Alagesan Muthukumar,

Govindasamy Sekar

et al.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 361(18), P. 4255 - 4277

Published: July 6, 2019

Abstract A mild, efficient, and stable binaphthyl‐stabilized palladium nanoparticles (Pd−BNP) catalyzed ( sp 3 )C−H reaction of 2‐alkylazaarenes with activated carbonyl compounds was developed. Various such as α‐keto amide, isatin, 1,2‐diketone, ester, trifluoromethyl ketone, phenylglyoxal derivatives were examined most the underwent smoothly to provide corresponding products in moderate excellent yields. Moreover, chemoselective reactions amides presence simple ketones achieved. Also, model extended a gram‐scale synthesis some utilized for derivatization form N ‐oxides, acryl 1,2‐diol, respectively. The major advantages protocol are neutral conditions, no additional requirement external ligand, successful reusability Pd−BNP catalyst up five cycles without losing its activity yield. Hg‐poisoning hot filtration tests confirmed heterogeneity catalyst. magnified image

Language: Английский

Asymmetric Synthesis of Adjacent Tri‐ and Tetrasubstituted Carbon Stereocenters: Organocatalytic Aldol Reaction of an Hydantoin Surrogate with Azaarene 2‐Carbaldehydes DOI

June Izquierdo,

Noémie Demurget,

Aitor Landa

et al.

Chemistry - A European Journal, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 25(53), P. 12431 - 12438

Published: July 18, 2019

A bifunctional amine/squaramide catalyst promoted direct aldol addition of an hydantoin surrogate to pyridine 2-carbaldehyde N-oxides afford adducts bearing two vicinal tertiary/quaternary carbons in high diastereo- and enantioselectivity (d.r. up >20:1; ee 98 %) is reported. Acid hydrolysis followed by reduction the N-oxide group yields enantiopure carbinol-tethered quaternary hydantoin-azaarene conjugates with densely functionalized skeletons. DFT studies potential energy surface (B3LYP/6-31+G(d)+CPCM (dichloromethane)) reaction correlate activity different catalysts support intramolecular hydrogen-bond-assisted activation squaramide moiety transition state catalytic reaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Rhodium‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Conjugate Addition of Organoboronic Acids to Carbonyl‐Activated Alkenyl Azaarenes DOI
Huilong Zhu, Long Yin,

Zhiqian Chang

et al.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 362(15), P. 3142 - 3147

Published: March 25, 2020

Abstract The enantioselective synthesis of chiral azaarenes by rhodium‐catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition organoboronic acids to carbonyl‐activated alkenyl was reported. Diverse were produced in up 99% yield and with ee (>60 examples). Catalytic syntheses dexchlorpheniramine dexbrompheniramine realized using the developed method. magnified image

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Enantioselective hydrophosphinylation of 1-alkenylphosphine oxides catalyzed by chiral strong Brønsted base DOI
Azusa Kondoh, Sho Ishikawa, Masahiro Terada

et al.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 18(39), P. 7814 - 7817

Published: Jan. 1, 2020

A chiral ureate as a strong Brønsted base catalyst enabled an efficient synthesis of 1,2-diphosphinoalkane derivatives through catalytic enantioselective hydrophosphinylation 1-alkenylphosphine oxides.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of α‐Chiral Azaheteroaryl Ethylamines by Asymmetric Protonation DOI
Chao Xu,

Calum W. Muir,

Andrew G. Leach

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 130(35), P. 11544 - 11547

Published: June 29, 2018

Abstract The direct enantioselective synthesis of chiral azaheteroaryl ethylamines from vinyl‐substituted N‐heterocycles and anilines is reported. A phosphoric acid (CPA) catalyst promotes dearomatizing aza‐Michael addition to give a prochiral exocyclic aryl enamine, which undergoes asymmetric protonation upon rearomatization. reaction accommodates broad range N‐heterocycles, nucleophiles, substituents on the centre, generating products in high enantioselectivity. DFT studies support facile nucleophilic based catalyst‐induced LUMO lowering, with site‐selective, rate‐limiting, intramolecular proton transfer ion‐paired intermediate.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Ligand‐Free and Reusable Palladium Nanoparticles‐Catalyzed Alkylation of 2‐Alkylazaarenes with Activated Ketones under Neutral Conditions DOI

Naziya Parveen,

Alagesan Muthukumar,

Govindasamy Sekar

et al.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 361(18), P. 4255 - 4277

Published: July 6, 2019

Abstract A mild, efficient, and stable binaphthyl‐stabilized palladium nanoparticles (Pd−BNP) catalyzed ( sp 3 )C−H reaction of 2‐alkylazaarenes with activated carbonyl compounds was developed. Various such as α‐keto amide, isatin, 1,2‐diketone, ester, trifluoromethyl ketone, phenylglyoxal derivatives were examined most the underwent smoothly to provide corresponding products in moderate excellent yields. Moreover, chemoselective reactions amides presence simple ketones achieved. Also, model extended a gram‐scale synthesis some utilized for derivatization form N ‐oxides, acryl 1,2‐diol, respectively. The major advantages protocol are neutral conditions, no additional requirement external ligand, successful reusability Pd−BNP catalyst up five cycles without losing its activity yield. Hg‐poisoning hot filtration tests confirmed heterogeneity catalyst. magnified image

Language: Английский

Citations

13