Molecules,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
26(10), P. 2937 - 2937
Published: May 14, 2021
Natural
peptides
are
an
important
class
of
chemical
mediators,
essential
for
most
vital
processes.
What
limits
the
potential
use
as
drugs
is
their
low
bioavailability
and
enzymatic
degradation
in
vivo.
To
overcome
this
limitation,
development
new
molecules
mimicking
great
importance
biologically
active
molecules.
Therefore,
replacing
amide
bond
a
peptide
with
heterocyclic
bioisostere,
such
1,2,3-triazole
ring,
can
be
considered
effective
solution
synthesis
relevant
peptidomimetics.
These
1,2,3-triazoles
may
have
interesting
biological
activity,
because
they
behave
rigid
link
units,
which
mimic
electronic
properties
bonds
show
bioisosteric
effects.
Additionally,
triazole
used
linker
moiety
to
other
functional
groups.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 13, 2025
The
emergence
of
multidrug-resistant
(MDR)
pathogens,
coupled
with
the
limited
effectiveness
existing
antibiotics
in
eradicating
biofilms,
presents
a
significant
threat
to
global
health
care.
This
critical
situation
underscores
urgent
need
for
discovery
and
development
antimicrobial
agents.
Recently,
peptide-derived
nanomaterials
have
shown
promise
combating
such
infections.
Amino
acid
noncovalent
forces,
notably
π–π
stacking
electrostatic
interactions,
remain
underutilized
guiding
coassembly
peptides
into
bacteriostatic
nanomaterials.
Thus,
we
constructed
dimeric
nanopeptide
system
using
disulfide
bonds
cysteine.
self-assembly
nanofibers
was
realized
by
interaction
aromatic
amino
acids
(Trp,
Phe,
Pyr)
attraction
between
oppositely
charged
(Asp
Arg).
optimal
peptide
2D2W
exhibits
potent
antibacterial
activity
against
resistant
bacteria
is
nontoxic.
Mechanistically,
penetrated
outer
membrane
after
adsorption,
resulting
plasma
depolarization,
homeostatic
disruption,
ultimately
bacterial
death.
In
mouse
model
peritonitis,
demonstrated
efficacy
vivo
treatment
conclusion,
design
nanopeptides
co-driven
intermolecular
forces
provides
promising
avenue
high-performance
These
advances
may
also
facilitate
application
advancement
peptide-based
agents
clinical
practice.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Abstract
Metal‐protein
hybrid
materials
represent
a
novel
class
of
functional
that
exhibit
exceptional
physicochemical
properties
and
tunable
structures,
rendering
them
remarkable
applications
in
diverse
fields,
including
engineering,
biocatalysis,
biosensing,
biomedicine.
The
design
development
multifunctional
biocompatible
metal‐protein
have
been
the
subject
extensive
research
key
aspiration
for
practical
clinical
settings.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
analysis
strategies,
intrinsic
properties,
biomedical
these
materials,
with
specific
emphasis
on
their
potential
cancer
therapy,
drug
vaccine
delivery,
antibacterial
treatments,
tissue
regeneration.
Through
rational
design,
stable
can
be
synthesized
using
straightforward
methods,
enabling
therapeutic,
immunomodulatory,
other
desired
functionalities.
Finally,
outlines
existing
limitations
challenges
associated
evaluates
translation,
providing
insights
into
implementation
within
applications.
Advanced Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
Abstract
The
increasing
morbidity
and
mortality
caused
by
multidrug‐resistant
bacteria
alerts
human
beings
to
the
fact
that
conventional
antibiotics
are
no
longer
reliable
effective
alternatives
imperatively
needed.
Owing
wide
range
of
sources,
diverse
structures,
unique
mode
action,
antimicrobial
peptides
have
been
highly
anticipated
extensively
studied
in
recent
years.
Besides,
integration
artificial
intelligence
helps
researchers
gain
access
vast
unexplored
chemical
space,
which
opens
more
opportunities
for
optimization
design
novel
structures.
Moreover,
Due
advances
chemistry
synthetic
biology,
also
begun
focus
on
potential
mimetics
peptides.
In
this
review,
a
comprehensive
discussion
about
natural
synthesized
as
well
their
is
made,
so
provide
summary
field
inspire
follow‐up
research.
Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
57(83), P. 10842 - 10866
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Owing
to
the
market
competitiveness
and
urgent
societal
need,
an
optimum
speed
of
drug
discovery
is
important
criterion
for
successful
implementation.
Despite
rapid
ascent
artificial
intelligence
computational
bioanalytical
techniques
accelerate
in
big
pharma,
organic
synthesis
privileged
scaffolds
predicted
silico
vitro
vivo
studies
still
considered
as
rate-limiting
step.
C-H
activation
latest
technology
added
into
chemist's
toolbox
construction
late-stage
modification
functional
molecules
achieve
desired
chemical
physical
properties.
Particularly,
elimination
prefunctionalization
steps,
exceptional
group
tolerance,
complexity-to-diversity
oriented
synthesis,
functionalization
medicinal
expand
space.
It
has
immense
potential
a
library
molecules,
structural
required
pharmacological
properties
such
absorption,
distribution,
metabolism,
excretion,
toxicology
(ADMET)
attachment
reporters
proteome
profiling,
metabolite
etc.
preclinical
studies.
Although
heterocycle
modification,
18F
labelling,
methylation,
via
have
been
reviewed
from
synthetic
standpoint,
general
overview
these
protocols
aspects
not
reviewed.
In
this
feature
article,
we
will
discuss
recent
trends
methodologies
through
activation/annulation
cascade;
arylation
sp2-sp2
sp2-sp3
cross-coupling;
borylation/silylation
introduce
linchpin
further
manipulation;
amination
N-heterocycles
hydrogen
bond
acceptors;
fluorination/fluoroalkylation
tune
polarity
lipophilicity;
methylation:
methyl
magic
discovery;
peptide
macrocyclization
therapeutics
biologics;
fluorescent
labelling
radiolabelling
bioimaging;
bioconjugation
biology
studies;
drug-metabolite
biodistribution
excretion
diversification
drug-molecules
increase
efficacy
safety;
cutting-edge
DNA
encoded
improved
chemistry
discovery.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
26(10), P. 2937 - 2937
Published: May 14, 2021
Natural
peptides
are
an
important
class
of
chemical
mediators,
essential
for
most
vital
processes.
What
limits
the
potential
use
as
drugs
is
their
low
bioavailability
and
enzymatic
degradation
in
vivo.
To
overcome
this
limitation,
development
new
molecules
mimicking
great
importance
biologically
active
molecules.
Therefore,
replacing
amide
bond
a
peptide
with
heterocyclic
bioisostere,
such
1,2,3-triazole
ring,
can
be
considered
effective
solution
synthesis
relevant
peptidomimetics.
These
1,2,3-triazoles
may
have
interesting
biological
activity,
because
they
behave
rigid
link
units,
which
mimic
electronic
properties
bonds
show
bioisosteric
effects.
Additionally,
triazole
used
linker
moiety
to
other
functional
groups.