Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(16)
Published: Dec. 31, 2023
Abstract
In
the
vast
realm
of
scientific
inquiry,
pursuit
hydrogen
fuel
production
through
electrochemical
water
splitting
offers
a
promising
gateway
to
green
energy
generation,
alleviating
challenges
posed
by
resource
scarcity.
However,
conventional
encounters
hurdles
like
low
efficiency
and
sluggish
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER),
which
prompt
searchers
seek
for
alternative
oxidation
process.
Significant
strides
are
made
in
electrocatalytic
research
employing
polymeric
binders,
resulting
commendable
catalytic
activity
minimal
electron
migration
resistance.
Yet,
pivotal
breakthrough
this
rapidly
evolving
field
lies
innovative
conception
carbon‐based
self‐supported
electrocatalysts,
heralding
trajectory
ahead.
This
review
delves
into
essential
electro‐activity
parameters
establish
property‐activity
nexus,
emphasizing
benefits
electrodes.
Noteworthy
advancements
demonstrated
(HER),
OER,
overall
(OWS),
bifunctional
HER
alcohol
(AOR),
driven
diverse
range
electrocatalysts.
These
include
structure‐dependent
materials
such
as
metal
oxides,
hydroxides/oxyhydroxides,
phosphides,
sulfides,
selenides,
nitrides,
carbides,
each
meticulously
tailored
with
nuanced
modifications
that
shape
their
distinctive
attributes.
also
acknowledges
its
opportunities,
providing
guidance
potential
directions
inspiring
interdisciplinary
collaboration
among
scientists.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(9), P. 6214 - 6221
Published: April 21, 2023
Photocatalysis
is
promising
for
the
reduction
of
CO2
into
fuels
and
chemicals
under
mild
conditions
but
still
a
challenge
due
to
inert
nature
CO2.
Herein,
ZnIn2S4/In(OH)3–x
(ZIOS)
heterojunction
was
developed
visible-light-driven
reduction,
where
ZnIn2S4
(ZIS)
harvests
light
In(OH)3–x
with
frustrated
Lewis
pairs
(FLPs)
activates
The
hydroxyl-deficient
vacancies
(OHVs)
act
as
acid,
adjacent
hydroxyl
groups
serve
base
form
FLPs.
ZIOS
composites
are
fabricated
via
partial
sulfurization
Zn–In–O
oxide,
constructing
type
II
that
facilitates
photogenerated
electron
transfer
from
reduce
FLP-activated
on
In(OH)3–x.
as-prepared
exhibit
CO
formation
rate
1945.5
μmol·g–1·h–1,
which
about
2.76-fold
higher
than
over
ZnIn2S4,
suppress
hydrogen
evolution
CO/H2
ratio
increasing
0.436
1.6
ZIOS.
This
work
provides
insight
design
efficient
photocatalysts.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 1808 - 1822
Published: Feb. 10, 2023
Thermoelectric
(TE)
materials
can
directly
convert
heat
to
electricity
and
vice
versa
have
broad
application
potential
for
solid-state
power
generation
refrigeration.
Over
the
past
few
decades,
efforts
been
made
develop
new
TE
with
high
performance.
However,
traditional
experiments
simulations
are
expensive
time-consuming,
limiting
development
of
materials.
Machine
learning
(ML)
has
increasingly
applied
study
in
recent
years.
This
paper
reviews
progress
ML-based
material
research.
The
ML
predicting
optimizing
properties
materials,
including
electrical
thermal
transport
optimization
functional
targeted
properties,
is
reviewed.
Finally,
future
research
directions
discussed.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(16)
Published: Dec. 31, 2023
Abstract
In
the
vast
realm
of
scientific
inquiry,
pursuit
hydrogen
fuel
production
through
electrochemical
water
splitting
offers
a
promising
gateway
to
green
energy
generation,
alleviating
challenges
posed
by
resource
scarcity.
However,
conventional
encounters
hurdles
like
low
efficiency
and
sluggish
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER),
which
prompt
searchers
seek
for
alternative
oxidation
process.
Significant
strides
are
made
in
electrocatalytic
research
employing
polymeric
binders,
resulting
commendable
catalytic
activity
minimal
electron
migration
resistance.
Yet,
pivotal
breakthrough
this
rapidly
evolving
field
lies
innovative
conception
carbon‐based
self‐supported
electrocatalysts,
heralding
trajectory
ahead.
This
review
delves
into
essential
electro‐activity
parameters
establish
property‐activity
nexus,
emphasizing
benefits
electrodes.
Noteworthy
advancements
demonstrated
(HER),
OER,
overall
(OWS),
bifunctional
HER
alcohol
(AOR),
driven
diverse
range
electrocatalysts.
These
include
structure‐dependent
materials
such
as
metal
oxides,
hydroxides/oxyhydroxides,
phosphides,
sulfides,
selenides,
nitrides,
carbides,
each
meticulously
tailored
with
nuanced
modifications
that
shape
their
distinctive
attributes.
also
acknowledges
its
opportunities,
providing
guidance
potential
directions
inspiring
interdisciplinary
collaboration
among
scientists.