Modular and Fast Synthesis of Versatile Secondary α,α‐Dialkyl Boronates via Deoxygenative Alkylboration of Aldehydes DOI

Wenhao Xu,

Purui Zheng,

Jun Zhou

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 61(49)

Published: Oct. 12, 2022

Secondary α,α-dialkyl boronates are widely used due to their great versatility. Herein we report an unprecedented deoxygenative alkylboration of aldehydes, a facile method access this type products. A sequence difunctionalization can be obtained smoothly from the readily available aldehydes in only two steps. This rather than conventional alkenes also opens new possibilities within field.

Language: Английский

Catalytic three-component dicarbofunctionalization reactions involving radical capture by nickel DOI
Shengqing Zhu, Xian Zhao, Huan Li

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 50(19), P. 10836 - 10856

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

The catalytic dicarbofunctionalization of unsaturated π bonds represents a powerful platform for the rapid construction complex motifs. Despite remarkable progress, novel and efficient methods achieving such transformations under milder conditions with chemo-, regio-, stereoselectivity still remain significant challenge; thus, their development is highly desirable. Recently, merging nickel catalysis radical chemistry offers new benign unprecedented reactivity selectivity. In this review, we summarize recent advances in area by underpinning domino involving capture to provide clear overview reaction designs mechanistic scenarios.

Language: Английский

Citations

240

Nickel-catalyzed formation of quaternary carbon centers using tertiary alkyl electrophiles DOI
Weichao Xue, Xiao Jia, Xuan Wang

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 50(6), P. 4162 - 4184

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

This review provides a comprehensive summary of recent advances in nickel-catalyzed reactions employing tertiary alkyl electrophiles for the construction quaternary carbon centers.

Language: Английский

Citations

172

Catalytic asymmetric reductive hydroalkylation of enamides and enecarbamates to chiral aliphatic amines DOI Creative Commons
Jia-Wang Wang, Yan Li, Wan Nie

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: Feb. 26, 2021

Abstract To increase the reliability and success rate of drug discovery, efforts have been made to C( sp 3 ) fraction avoid flat molecules. -Rich enantiopure amines are most frequently encountered as chiral auxiliaries, synthetic intermediates for pharmaceutical agents bioactive natural products. Streamlined construction aliphatic has long regarded a paramount challenge. Mainstream approaches, including hydrogenation enamines imines, C–H amination, alkylation were applied synthesis with circumscribed skeleton structures; typically, carbon centre was adjacent an auxiliary aryl or ester group. Herein, we report mild general nickel-catalysed asymmetric reductive hydroalkylation effectively convert enamides enecarbamates into drug-like α-branched derivatives. This reaction involves regio- stereoselective hydrometallation enamide enecarbamate generate catalytic amount enantioenriched alkylnickel intermediate, followed by C–C bond formation via alkyl electrophiles.

Language: Английский

Citations

144

Dual Nickel/Photoredox-Catalyzed Asymmetric Carbosulfonylation of Alkenes DOI Creative Commons
Xiaoyong Du, Iván Cheng‐Sánchez, Cristina Nevado

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 145(23), P. 12532 - 12540

Published: May 30, 2023

An asymmetric three-component carbosulfonylation of alkenes is presented here. The reaction, involving the simultaneous formation a C-C and C-S bond across π-system, uses dual nickel/photoredox catalytic system to produce both β-aryl β-alkenyl sulfones in high yields with excellent levels stereocontrol (up 99:1 er). This protocol exhibits broad substrate scope functional group tolerance its synthetic potential has been demonstrated by successful applications toward pharmacologically relevant molecules. A array control experiments supports involvement secondary alkyl radical intermediate generated through addition sulfonyl double bond. Moreover, stoichiometric cross-over further suggest an underlying Ni(0)/Ni(I)/Ni(III) pathway operative these transformations.

Language: Английский

Citations

62

Three‐Component Alkene Difunctionalization by Direct and Selective Activation of Aliphatic C−H Bonds DOI
Sheng Xu,

Herong Chen,

Zhijun Zhou

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 60(13), P. 7405 - 7411

Published: Dec. 10, 2020

Abstract Catalytic alkene difunctionalization is a powerful strategy for the rapid assembly of complex molecules and has wide range applications in synthetic chemistry. Despite significant progress, compelling challenge that still needs to be solved installation highly functionalized C(sp 3 )‐hybridized centers without requiring pre‐activated substrates. We herein report inexpensive easy‐to‐synthesize decatungstate photo‐HAT, combination with nickel catalysis, provides versatile platform three‐component through direct selective activation aliphatic C−H bonds. Compared previous studies, advantages this are most abundant hydrocarbons used as feedstocks, various tertiary, secondary, primary )‐hybrid can easily installed. The practicability demonstrated late‐stage functionalization natural products concise synthesis pharmaceutically relevant including Piragliatin.

Language: Английский

Citations

122

General method for iron-catalyzed multicomponent radical cascades–cross-couplings DOI
Lei Liu, Maria Camila Aguilera, Wes Lee

et al.

Science, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 374(6566), P. 432 - 439

Published: Oct. 22, 2021

Iron links a trio holds particular appeal as catalytic metal—it is safe and abundant, well mainstay of enzymatic reactivity. Nonetheless, in synthetic construction carbon-carbon bonds, modern chemists have largely had to rely on rarer metals such palladium. Liu et al . now report that coordination iron by bulky chelating phosphine ligand enables efficient mutual coupling three different reactants—an alkyl halide, an aryl Grignard, olefin—to form two bonds (see the Perspective Lefèvre). A combination Mössbauer spectroscopy, crystallography, computational simulations illuminates mechanism. —JSY

Language: Английский

Citations

79

Three-component 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization of alkenes involving alkyl radicals DOI
Pin Gao,

Yue-Jie Niu,

Fan Yang

et al.

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 58(6), P. 730 - 746

Published: Dec. 8, 2021

This article provides a comprehensive perspective on three-component 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization of alkenes involving alkyl radicals, which generated from structurally diverse electrophilic and nucleophilic precursors under mild conditions.

Language: Английский

Citations

79

Three-component carboacylation of alkenes via cooperative nickelaphotoredox catalysis DOI Creative Commons
Dingyi Wang, Lutz Ackermann

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(24), P. 7256 - 7263

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Various commercially available acyl chlorides, aldehydes, and alkanes were exploited for versatile three-component 1,2-carboacylations of alkenes to forge two vicinal C-C bonds through the cooperative action nickel sodium decatungstate catalysis. A wealth ketones with high levels structural complexity was rapidly obtained via direct functionalization C(sp2)/C(sp3)-H in a modular manner. Furthermore, regioselective late-stage modification natural products showcased practical utility strategy, generally featuring resource economy ample substrate scope.

Language: Английский

Citations

50

Nickel-Catalyzed Three-Component Alkylacylation of Alkenes Enabled by a Photoactive Electron Donor–Acceptor Complex DOI
Xiaoxiang Xi, Yukun Chen, Weiming Yuan

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 24(22), P. 3938 - 3943

Published: May 23, 2022

An electron donor-acceptor complex-enabled, nickel-catalyzed three-component net-reductive 1,2-alkylacylation of alkenes is developed. This conjunctive reductive acyl cross-coupling process obviates the use an exogenous photocatalyst and a stoichiometric metal-based reductant, affording various synthetically useful 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds in good yields with broad substrate scope excellent functional group tolerance. Both alkyl electrophiles are derived from highly abundant readily accessible carboxylic acids, making catalytic 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization more general sustainable.

Language: Английский

Citations

40

Three-Component Cross-Electrophile Coupling: Regioselective Electrochemical Dialkylation of Alkenes DOI
Lingxiang Lu, Yi Wang,

Wendy Zhang

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 145(41), P. 22298 - 22304

Published: Oct. 6, 2023

The cross-electrophile dialkylation of alkenes enables the formation two C(sp

Language: Английский

Citations

32