Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10(26), P. 13685 - 13696
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
This study developed a biomimetic design integrating multiple features of biological tissues at the micro/molecular-scale to present new strategy for fabricating transparent, isotropic, strong, tough, and multi-functional hydrogels.
Language: Английский
Nature Reviews Materials, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 7(11), P. 887 - 907
Published: July 22, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
728
Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 31(22)
Published: March 8, 2021
Abstract In recent decades, flexible and wearable devices have been extensively investigated due to their promising applications in portable mobile electronics human motion monitoring. MXene, a novel growing family of 2D nanomaterials, demonstrates superiorities such as outstanding electrical conductivity, abundant terminal groups, unique layered‐structure, large surface area, hydrophilicity, making it be potential candidate material for devices. Numerous pioneering works are devoted develop MXene‐based composites with various functions designed structures. Therefore, the latest progress is summarized this review, focusing on preparation strategies, working mechanisms, performances, sensors, supercapacitors, electromagnetic interference shielding materials. Moreover, current challenges future outlooks also discussed.
Language: Английский
Citations
423
Small, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 18(5)
Published: Oct. 17, 2021
Abstract Conductive hydrogels can be prepared by incorporating various conductive materials into polymeric network hydrogels. In recent years, have been developed and applied in the field of strain sensors owing to their unique properties, such as electrical conductivity, mechanical self‐healing, anti‐freezing properties. These remarkable properties allow hydrogel‐based show excellent performance for identifying external stimuli detecting human body movement, even at subzero temperatures. This review summarizes application fabrication working different modes. Finally, a brief prospectus development future is provided.
Language: Английский
Citations
384
TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 134, P. 116130 - 116130
Published: Nov. 26, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
365
Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 9(26)
Published: July 14, 2022
Abstract Highly sensitive and multimodal sensors have recently emerged for a wide range of applications, including epidermal electronics, robotics, health‐monitoring devices human–machine interfaces. However, cross‐sensitivity prevents accurate measurements the target input signals when multiple them are simultaneously present. Therefore, selection multifunctional materials design sensor structures play significant role in with decoupled sensing mechanisms. Hence, this review article introduces varying methods to decouple different realizing truly sensors. Early efforts explore outputs distinguish corresponding applied sequence. Next, study discusses suppression interference, signal correction, various decoupling strategies based on detect inputs. The recent insights into materials' properties, structure effects, mechanisms recognition highlighted. presence also helps avoid use complicated processing steps allows high accuracy applications bioelectronics, Finally, current challenges potential opportunities discussed order motivate future technological breakthroughs.
Language: Английский
Citations
254
Langmuir, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 39(6), P. 2092 - 2111
Published: Jan. 31, 2023
In this feature article, we critically review the physical properties of porous hydrogels and their production methods. Our main focus is nondense that have pores besides space available between adjacent cross-links in polymer network. After reviewing theories on kinetics swelling, equilibrium structure–stiffness relationship, solute diffusion dense hydrogels, propose future directions to develop models for hydrogels. The aim show how can be designed produced studies leading modeling properties. Additionally, different methods are used making with physically incorporated briefly reviewed while discussing potentials, challenges, each method. Among kinetic methods, discuss bubble generation approaches including reactions, gas injection, phase separation, electrospinning, freeze-drying. Templating discussed solid-phase, self-assembled amphiphiles, emulsion, foam
Language: Английский
Citations
200
Matter, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 5(4), P. 1104 - 1136
Published: April 1, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
194
Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 34(52)
Published: March 15, 2022
Abstract Flexible pressure sensors are one of the most important components in fields electronic skin (e‐skin), robotics, and health monitoring. However, application practice is still difficult expensive due to limited sensing properties complex manufacturing process. The emergence MXene, a red‐hot member 2D nanomaterials, has brought brand‐new breakthrough for sensing. Ti 3 C 2 T x popular studied MXene field shows good mechanical, electrical properties, excellent hydrophilicity, extensive modifiability. It will ameliorate sensitive layer electrode sensor, further apply many fields, such as e‐skin flexibility. Herein, preparation technologies, antioxidant methods, summarized. design MXene‐based microstructures introduced, including hydrogels, aerogels, foam, fabrics, composite nanofibers. mechanisms broached, piezoresistive, capacitive, piezoelectric, triboelectric, potentiometric transduction mechanism. Moreover, integration multiple devices reviewed. Finally, chance challenge improved by smart materials future Internet Things prospected.
Language: Английский
Citations
182
Aggregate, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 2(2)
Published: Jan. 19, 2021
Abstract Hydrogels are three‐dimensional (3D) crosslinked hydrophilic polymer networks that have garnered tremendous interests in many fields, including water treatment, energy storage, and regenerative medicine. However, conventional synthetic hydrogels poor biocompatibility. In this context, polysaccharides, a class of renewable natural materials with biocompatible biodegradable properties, been utilized as building blocks to yield polysaccharide‐based through physical and/or chemical crosslinking polysaccharides via variety monomers or ions. These polysaccharide‐derived exhibit peculiar physicochemical properties excellent mechanical due their unique structures abundant functional groups. This review focuses on recent advances synthesis applications by capitalizing set (i.e., cellulose, alginate, chitosan, cyclodextrins [CDs]). First, we introduce the design principles for crafting hydrogels. Second, interconnected various strategies (e.g., crosslinking, double networking) summarized. particular, introduction noncovalent dynamic covalent interactions imparts myriad intriguing performances stimuli–response self‐recovery). Third, diverse self‐healing, sensory, supercapacitor, battery, drug delivery, wound healing, tissues engineering, bioimaging fields discussed. Finally, perspectives promote future enable new functions outlined.
Language: Английский
Citations
181
Small, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 18(7)
Published: Nov. 25, 2021
Abstract Multiresponsive flexile sensors with strain, temperature, humidity, and other sensing abilities serving as real electronic skin (e‐skin) have manifested great application potential in flexible electronics, artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT). Although numerous sole function already been reported since the concept e‐skin, that mimics features human skin, was proposed about a decade ago, ones more capacities new emergences are urgently demanded. However, highly integrated sensitive multiresponsive functions becoming big thrust for detection body motions, physiological signals (e.g., blood pressure, electrocardiograms (ECG), electromyograms (EMG), sweat, etc.) environmental stimuli light, magnetic field, volatile organic compounds (VOCs)), which vital to real‐time all‐round health monitoring management. Herein, this review summarizes design, manufacturing, presents future challenges fabricating these next‐generation e‐skin wearable electronics.
Language: Английский
Citations
178