Unified Approach to Diverse Heterocyclic Synthesis: Organo-Photocatalyzed Carboacylation of Alkenes and Alkynes from Feedstock Aldehydes and Alcohols DOI
Vishal Jyoti Roy, Neha Dagar, Swagata Choudhury

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(21), P. 15374 - 15388

Published: Oct. 23, 2023

We report an organo-photocatalyzed carboacylation reaction that offers a springboard to create chemical complexity in diversity-driven approach. The modular one-pot method uses feedstock aldehydes and alcohols as acyl surrogates commercially available Eosin Y the photoredox catalyst, making it simple affordable introduce structural diversity. Several biologically relevant skeletons have been easily synthesized under mild conditions presence of visible light irradiation by fostering radical acylation/cyclization cascade. proposed mechanism was further illuminated number spectroscopic studies. Furthermore, we applied this protocol for late-stage functionalization pharmaceuticals blockbuster drugs.

Language: Английский

Organoelectrophotocatalytic Generation of Acyl Radicals from Formamides and Aldehydes: Access to Acylated 3-CF3-2-Oxindoles DOI
Hong He,

Qinhui Wan,

Zhong‐Wei Hou

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(38), P. 7014 - 7019

Published: Sept. 18, 2023

Organoelectrophotocatalytic generation of acyl radicals from formamides and aldehydes to synthesize acylated 3-CF3-2-oxindoles has been developed. This protocol features a monocatalytic system using 9,10-phenanthrenequinone (PQ) both as catalyst hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reagent, which avoids the use an external HAT metal oxidant. A variety have obtained in satisfactory yields CF3-substituted N-arylacrylamides via tandem radical cyclization.

Language: Английский

Citations

49

Visible-Light-Mediated Photoredox Carbon Radical Formation from Aqueous Sulfoxonium Ylides DOI

Ning Xian,

Jiang Yin,

Xiaochen Ji

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(7), P. 1161 - 1165

Published: Feb. 9, 2023

The visible-light-induced photoredox carbon radical formation from aqueous sulfoxonium ylides has been demonstrated for the first time. While direct reduction of by H2O efficiently generates corresponding hydrocarbon compounds, use additional alkenes as acceptors alters chemical reactivity to achieve alkene carboarylation N-arylacrylamides. Mechanistic studies reveal two different reaction pathways involved in resulting release dimethyl sulfone and form DMSO.

Language: Английский

Citations

33

Visible‐Light‐Driven Cyclizations DOI Creative Commons
Emilia Oueis, Mirella Elkadi, Ramón Rios

et al.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 366(4), P. 635 - 697

Published: Jan. 13, 2024

Abstract In recent years, the interest to develop cyclizations promoted by visible light has been gaining a lot of attention due its sustainability aspect. this review, we summarize most important advances in period describing methods used generate different ring sizes, while focusing on mechanistic details these reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Visible‐Light‐Mediated Photocatalyst‐Free Hydroacylation of Azodicarboxylic Acid Derivatives with 4‐Acyl‐1,4‐dihydropyridines DOI
Li Liu, Jing Wang, Xiaoying Feng

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 42(11), P. 1230 - 1236

Published: Feb. 5, 2024

Comprehensive Summary A visible‐light‐enabled, photocatalyst‐free hydroacylation reaction of azodicarboxylic acid derivatives was described. This radical conjugate addition (RCA) protocol relied on the dual role 4‐acyl‐1,4‐dihydropyridine (acyl‐DHP) reagents that besides being as reservoirs, they also enabled conversion adducts to anion intermediates via reduction. Under “catalyst‐oxidant‐additive free” conditions, a wide range structurally different acyl hydrazide products were readily obtained in 56%—99% yields. The utility this transformation further demonstrated by scale‐up synthesis and downstream derivatization.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Visible light-induced bromine radical enhanced hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reactions in organic synthesis DOI Creative Commons

Barakha Saxena,

Roshan I. Patel,

Anuj Sharma

et al.

RSC Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(8), P. 2169 - 2189

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

This review describes the recent advancements in visible light-induced bromine radical enhanced hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reactions organic synthesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Photocatalytic Alkylation/Arylative Cyclization of N-Acrylamides of N-Heteroarenes and Arylamines with Dihydroquinazolinones from Unactivated Ketones DOI
Sandip Bag, Shubham Ojha,

Sreelakshmi Venugopalan

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(16), P. 12121 - 12130

Published: July 29, 2023

We describe a visible-light photoredox-catalyzed alkylation/arylative cyclization of N-acrylamides─from 2-arylindoles, 2-arylbenzimidazoles, or N-substituted anilines─with ketone-derived dihydroquinazolinones, accessing indolo- and benzimidazolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines 2-oxindoles. The consecutive incorporation alkyl- aryl-carbogenic motifs across C=C bond via formal cleavage ketone α-C-C arene C-H bonds leads to the formation five- six-membered rings, with an all-carbon quaternary stereocenter. This dicarbofunctionalization elaborates aromatization-driven radical C-C functionalization unactivated aliphatic ketones construct diverse cyclic structures functionality tolerance.

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Visible Light-Induced Decomposition of Acyl Peroxides Using Isocyanides: Synthesis of Heteroarenes by Radical Cascade Cyclization DOI

Navin Yadav,

Sushil Ranjan Bhatta, Jarugu Narasimha Moorthy

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(9), P. 5431 - 5439

Published: April 24, 2023

Visible light-mediated facile synthesis of heteroarenes, namely, isoquinolines, benzothiazoles, and quinazolines, is demonstrated by employing isocyanides inexpensive acyl peroxides. It shown for the first time that singlet-excited decompose peroxides into aryl/alkyl radicals. The latter attack isocyanides, yielding imidoyl radicals subsequently cyclize to afford heteroarene products. protocol involving radical cascade reactions obviates requirement any external photocatalyst, oxidant, additive, base.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Organocatalyzed Photoelectrochemistry for the Generation of Acyl and Phosphoryl Radicals through Hydrogen Atom-Transfer Process DOI
Hong He,

Cai-Mi Pan,

Zhong‐Wei Hou

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 89(11), P. 7531 - 7540

Published: May 18, 2024

An organocatalyzed photoelectrochemical method for the generation of acyl and phosphoryl radicals from formamides, aldehydes, phosphine oxides has been developed. This protocol utilizes 9,10-phenanthrenequinone (PQ) as both a molecular catalyst hydrogen atom-transfer (HAT) reagent, eliminating requirement external metal-based reagents, HAT oxidants. The generated can be applied to range radical-mediated transformation reactions, including C–H carbamoylation heteroarenes, intermolecular tandem radical cyclization CF3-substituted N-arylacrylamides, well intramolecular reactions. use in these transformations offers an efficient sustainable approach accessing structurally diverse carbonyl compounds.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Redox-Neutral Radical Cascade Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides with Unactivated Alkyl and Aryl Chlorides DOI

Avishek Kumar Jha,

Dhananjay P. Nair,

Munaifa Arif

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(21), P. 15389 - 15394

Published: Oct. 24, 2023

Herein, we report the first metal-free, redox-neutral strategy for radical cascade alkylative addition, cyclization of N-arylacrylamides with unactivated alkyl chlorides to give corresponding 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles in moderate good yields. This transformation's salient features are utilization an organo photocatalyst, mild reaction conditions, and broad substrate scope. Moreover, this methodology is suitable hetero cycle derived acrylamides further allowed utilize aryl reaction. Finally, DFT studies allow us shed light on mechanism.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Pd-Catalyzed Photochemical Alkylative Functionalization of C═C and C═N Bonds DOI

Ganesh Chandra Upreti,

Tavinder Singh, Kirti Khanna

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(7), P. 4422 - 4433

Published: March 17, 2023

The development of excited-state palladium-catalyzed alkylative cyclization acrylamides and the alkylation quinoxalinones is described. application a variety primary, secondary, tertiary unactivated alkyl halides as radical precursors use simple catalyst system are highlights this reactivity manifold. reactions exhibit wide scope, occur under mild conditions, furnish products in excellent yields.

Language: Английский

Citations

10