Organic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 298 - 303
Published: Nov. 9, 2022
The
first
photo-induced
nickel-mediated
regioselective
radical–radical
cross-electrophile
coupling
process
with
alkyl
NHP
esters
and
EDA
complexes
for
alkylated
allenes
is
described.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
87(22), P. 15499 - 15510
Published: Nov. 2, 2022
Electron
donor-acceptor
(EDA)
complex-mediated
single-electron
transfer
(SET)
is
a
crucial
method
for
generating
carbon
radicals.
Hydrogen
atom
(HAT)
enables
the
direct
generation
of
alkyl
We
report
dual-role
EDA-SET/HAT
photoreaction
system
carbon-carbon
bond
formation
using
phenol
catalyst
and
aryl
iodide.
This
facilitates
addition
radicals
generated
from
ethers,
amide,
sulfide,
cycloalkane
to
arenes.
Mechanistic
studies
revealed
that
EDA
complex
mediated
by
halogen
bonding
between
phenoxide
Irradiation
with
visible
light
generates
an
radical,
which
abstracts
hydrogen
sp3
form
radical.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
25(42), P. 7661 - 7666
Published: Oct. 16, 2023
A
catalyst-free
approach
for
the
multicomponent
aminoheteroarylation
reaction
of
alkenes
with
N-aminopyridinium
salts
and
heteroarenes
is
herein
described.
The
shows
good
functional
group
tolerance
allows
generation
valuable
β-heteroarylethylamines
in
satisfying
yields.
In
this
transformation,
are
utilized
to
generate
electron
donor–acceptor
complexes,
which
undergo
a
single-electron
transfer
process
upon
light
irradiation
form
key
amidyl
radicals
heteroaryl
radical
cations.
subsequently
captured
by
alkenes,
followed
Minisci-type
yield
desired
β-heteroarylamines
as
products.
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(40), P. 11170 - 11179
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
A
catalyst-free
photosensitized
strategy
has
been
developed
for
regioselective
imino
functionalizations
of
alkenes
via
the
formation
an
EDA
complex.
This
photo-induced
protocol
facilitates
construction
structurally
diverse
β-imino
sulfones
and
vinyl
in
moderate
to
high
yields.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
that
reaction
is
initiated
with
intermolecular
charge
transfer
between
oximes
sulfinates,
followed
by
fragmentation
generate
a
persistent
iminyl
radical
transient
sulfonyl
radical.
also
features
excellent
regioselectivity,
broad
functional
group
tolerance
mild
conditions.
The
late
stage
functionalization
natural
product
derived
compounds
total
synthesis
some
bioactive
molecules
have
demonstrated
highlight
utility
this
protocol.
Meanwhile,
compatibility
different
donors
proved
generality
strategy.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 28, 2024
Methods
enabling
direct
C-H
alkylation
of
heterocycles
are
fundamental
importance
in
the
late-stage
modification
natural
products,
bioactive
molecules,
and
medicinally
relevant
compounds.
However,
there
is
a
scarcity
general
strategy
for
variety
using
commercially
available
alkyl
surrogates.
We
report
an
operationally
simple
palladium-catalyzed
halides
under
visible
light
irradiation
with
good
scalability
functional
group
tolerance.
Our
studies
suggest
that
photoinduced
proceeds
through
cascade
events
comprising,
site-selective
radical
addition,
base-assisted
deprotonation,
oxidation.
A
combination
experiments
computations
was
employed
generalization
this
strategy,
which
successfully
translated
towards
products
pharmaceuticals.
This
review
summarizes
recent
progress
in
EDA
complex-promoted
C–S
bond
formation
using
various
sulfur-containing
substrates
under
mild
conditions
via
visible
light
irradiation.
Organic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(5), P. 1412 - 1419
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Herein,
we
developed
a
photo-induced
1,2-alkylarylation
and
cyclization
of
alkenes,
alkyl
halides
N
-alkylindoles
to
synthesize
indoles
derivatives
polysubstituted
tetrahydrofuran
under
mild
conditions
without
the
use
external
redox
reagents
photosensitizers.
Synthesis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 29, 2024
Abstract
The
Minisci
reaction,
which
has
been
around
for
more
than
five
decades,
is
still
the
preferred
tool
straightforward
alkylation
of
basic
heteroarenes.
recent
developments
in
photocatalysis
have
opened
novel
pathways
radical
generation
under
milder
and
sustainable
conditions.
Implementing
this
approach
into
reaction
renewed
interest
transformation,
attractive
per
se
Medicinal
Chemistry.
Aspects
such
as
sacrificial
oxidants,
catalysts,
specific
conditions
should
be
carefully
examined
to
evaluate
practicability
protocol.
This
short
review
focuses
on
advances
(2020
February
2024)
photoinduced
Minisci-type
reactions,
emphasizing
sustainability.
1
Introduction
2
Using
Noble-Metal-Based
Photocatalysts
3
Noble-Metal-Free
Methods
Sacrificial
Oxidants
4
Without
5
Conclusions
Perspectives
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
24(49), P. 9123 - 9129
Published: Dec. 7, 2022
Photoredox-transition
metal
dual
catalysis
provides
a
unique
platform
for
constructing
sp3-rich
chemical
matter.
Here,
we
report
nickel-catalyzed
cross-coupling
of
commercially
available
or
easily
prepared
redox-active
NHP
azetidine-2-carboxylates
with
heteroaryl
iodides
to
yield
2-heteroaryl
azetidines.
This
"off-the-shelf"
approach
yielded
products
amenable
diversification
giving
access
novel
saturated
heterocyclic
scaffolds
useful
medicinal
chemistry
programs.
An
alternative
mechanism
Hantzsch
ester
within
halides
and
α-amino
radicals
is
also
presented.