Towards a sustainable tomorrow: advancing green practices in organic chemistry
Green Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(11), P. 6289 - 6317
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Chemistry
in
water,
leveraging
its
solvent
properties,
provides
a
safer
and
more
sustainable
alternative
to
traditional
organic
methods.
Language: Английский
Finding suitable biobased solvents for extractions from water
RSC Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3(3), P. 1539 - 1549
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Solvent
usage
is
one
of
the
most
critical
factors
for
carbon
footprint
chemical
and
pharmaceutical
industries,
with
profound
consequences
an
undesirable
or
sub-optimal
selection.
Language: Английский
Cross-Electrophile Coupling to Form Sterically Hindered C(sp2)–C(sp3) Bonds: Ni and Co Afford Complementary Reactivity
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 7, 2025
The
formation
of
sterically
hindered
C(sp2)-C(sp3)
bonds
could
be
a
useful
synthetic
tool
but
has
been
understudied
in
cross-electrophile
coupling.
Here,
we
report
two
methods
that
couple
secondary
alkyl
bromides
with
aryl
halides
contain
C-X
bonds:
1)
ortho-substituted
nickel
catalysts
and
2)
di-ortho-substituted
iodides
cobalt
catalysts.
Stoichiometric
experiments
deuterium
labeling
studies
show
[Co]
is
better
than
[Ni]
for
oxidative
addition
Ar-I
radical
capture/reductive
elimination
steps
arenes.
For
both
metals,
Ar-H
side
products
observed
reactions
low-yielding
appear
to
arise
from
Ar•
hydrogen-atom
transfer
the
solvent.
While
origins
differences
scope
are
not
yet
understood,
these
demonstrate
previously
unknown
complementarity
between
Language: Английский
6‐Hydroxy Picolinohydrazides Promoted Cu(I)‐Catalyzed Hydroxylation Reaction in Water: Machine‐Learning Accelerated Ligands Design and Reaction Optimization
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(52)
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
Hydroxylated
(hetero)arenes
are
privileged
motifs
in
natural
products,
materials,
small-molecule
pharmaceuticals
and
serve
as
versatile
intermediates
synthetic
organic
chemistry.
Herein,
we
report
an
efficient
Cu(I)/6-hydroxy
picolinohydrazide-catalyzed
hydroxylation
reaction
of
(hetero)aryl
halides
(Br,
Cl)
water.
By
establishing
machine
learning
(ML)
models,
the
design
ligands
optimization
conditions
were
effectively
accelerated.
The
N-(1,3-dimethyl-9H-
carbazol-9-yl)-6-hydroxypicolinamide
(L32,
6-HPA-DMCA)
demonstrated
high
efficiency
for
bromides,
promoting
reactions
with
a
minimal
catalyst
loading
0.01
mol
%
(100
ppm)
at
80
°C
to
reach
10000
TON;
substrates
containing
sensitive
functional
groups,
needs
be
increased
3.0
under
near-room
temperature
conditions.
N-(2,7-Di-tert-butyl-9H-carbazol-9-yl)-6-hydroxypicolinamide
(L42,
6-HPA-DTBCA)
displayed
superior
activity
chloride
substrates,
enabling
100
2-3
loading.
These
represent
state
art
both
lowest
copper-catalyzed
reactions.
Furthermore,
this
method
features
sustainable
environmentally
friendly
solvent
system,
accommodates
wide
range
shows
potential
developing
robust
scalable
synthesis
processes
key
pharmaceutical
intermediates.
Language: Английский
Micelle-Enabled Hofmann Rearrangement in Water
Xiaoqi Xing,
No information about this author
Kangming Zhao,
No information about this author
Zhidong Li
No information about this author
et al.
Organic Process Research & Development,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
28(7), P. 2945 - 2950
Published: June 28, 2024
An
environmentally
sustainable
approach
for
the
Hofmann
rearrangement
was
developed.
The
presence
of
nanomicelles
allows
such
a
transformation
to
proceed
smoothly
in
mild
conditions
with
water
as
sole
reaction
medium
compared
traditional
methods,
which
use
significant
amounts
organic
solvents.
A
variety
amides
containing
functional
groups
have
been
constructed
under
these
conditions,
affording
compounding
amine
product
good
excellent
yields
(up
99%).
process
scaled
up
and
proven
be
robust
its
implementation
synthesis
pharmaceutically
relevant
compounds.
Language: Английский
Micelle Enabled Buchwald‐Hartwig Amination in Water with the Bening by Design Surfactant TPGS‐750‐M for the Synthesis of the JAK Inhibitor 4‐((2‐Chlorophenyl)amino)‐6‐((6‐methylpyridin‐2‐yl)amino)nicotinamide
Hao Jiang,
No information about this author
Bin Wu,
No information about this author
Dominik Rufle
No information about this author
et al.
Helvetica Chimica Acta,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
107(9)
Published: Aug. 11, 2024
Abstract
An
efficient
and
scalable
Buchwald‐Hartwig
amination
towards
the
synthesis
of
API
candidate
4‐((2‐Chlorophenyl)amino)‐6‐((6‐methylpyridin‐2‐yl)amino)nicotinamide
as
a
JAK
inhibitor
was
described.
The
process
developed
using
water
water‐miscible
co‐solvent.
It
facilitated
by
benign
design
surfactant
TPGS‐750‐M,
that
promoted
robust
reliable
preparation
our
target
compound
in
high
yields,
with
improved
reaction
profile
via
an
operationally
simple
protocol.
Language: Английский
6‐Hydroxy Picolinohydrazides Promoted Cu(I)‐Catalyzed Hydroxylation Reaction in Water: Machine‐Learning Accelerated Ligands Design and Reaction Optimization
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
136(52)
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
Abstract
Hydroxylated
(hetero)arenes
are
privileged
motifs
in
natural
products,
materials,
small‐molecule
pharmaceuticals
and
serve
as
versatile
intermediates
synthetic
organic
chemistry.
Herein,
we
report
an
efficient
Cu(I)/6‐hydroxy
picolinohydrazide‐catalyzed
hydroxylation
reaction
of
(hetero)aryl
halides
(Br,
Cl)
water.
By
establishing
machine
learning
(ML)
models,
the
design
ligands
optimization
conditions
were
effectively
accelerated.
The
N
‐(1,3‐dimethyl‐9
H
‐
carbazol‐9‐yl)‐6‐hydroxypicolinamide
(
L32
,
6‐HPA‐DMCA)
demonstrated
high
efficiency
for
bromides,
promoting
reactions
with
a
minimal
catalyst
loading
0.01
mol
%
(100
ppm)
at
80
°C
to
reach
10000
TON;
substrates
containing
sensitive
functional
groups,
needs
be
increased
3.0
under
near‐room
temperature
conditions.
‐(2,7‐Di‐
tert
‐butyl‐9
‐carbazol‐9‐yl)‐6‐hydroxypicolinamide
L42
6‐HPA‐DTBCA)
displayed
superior
activity
chloride
substrates,
enabling
100
2–3
loading.
These
represent
state
art
both
lowest
copper‐catalyzed
reactions.
Furthermore,
this
method
features
sustainable
environmentally
friendly
solvent
system,
accommodates
wide
range
shows
potential
developing
robust
scalable
synthesis
processes
key
pharmaceutical
intermediates.
Language: Английский
Benzothiazolium Salts as Versatile Primary Alcohol Derivatives in Ni-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Arylation/Vinylation
Cheng Ye,
No information about this author
Quan Lin,
No information about this author
Yunrong Chen
No information about this author
et al.
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 31, 2024
A
Ni-catalyzed
cross-electrophile
coupling
of
aryl/vinyl
halides
with
benzothiazolium
salts
derived
from
alcohols
is
presented.
Language: Английский