Plasma Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
26(4), P. 042001 - 042001
Published: Dec. 21, 2023
Abstract
Atmospheric
pressure
cold
plasma
jets
(APCPJs)
typically
exhibit
a
slender,
conical
structure,
which
imposes
limitations
on
their
application
for
surface
modification
due
to
the
restricted
treatment
area.
In
this
paper,
we
introduce
novel
jet
morphology
known
as
large-scale
(LSCPJ),
characterized
by
presence
of
both
central
and
peripheral
trumpet-like
diffuse
jet.
The
experimental
investigations
have
identified
factors
influencing
jet,
theoretical
simulations
shed
light
role
flow
field
electric
in
shaping
formation
LSCPJ.
It
is
proved
that,
under
conditions
elevated
helium
concentration,
distributions
impurity
gas
particles
jointly
determine
jet’s
morphology.
High-speed
ICCD
camera
images
confirm
dynamic
behavior
bullets
LSCPJ,
consistent
with
analysis.
Finally,
it
demonstrated
that
when
applied
silicone
rubber,
LSCPJ
can
achieve
area
over
28
times
larger
than
APCPJ
equivalent
conditions.
This
paper
uncovers
crucial
gases
fields
opens
up
possibility
efficiently
diversifying
generation
effects
through
external
electromagnetic
fields.
These
insights
hold
promise
reducing
cost
expanding
applications
across
various
industrial
sectors.
Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
124(21)
Published: May 20, 2024
Large-scale
plumes
in
a
plasma
jet
are
desirable
for
fast
processing
of
materials
with
large
surface,
which
normally
composed
discharge
filaments.
A
filamentary
plume
may
cause
nonuniform
treatment
or
even
damage
to
vulnerable
samples.
In
this
Letter,
an
argon
gas-confined
barrier
geometry
is
proposed
generate
large-scale
filament-free
plume.
Results
indicate
that
the
can
only
be
sustained
relatively
low
voltage
amplitude
(Vp),
transits
increasing
Vp.
There
one
negative
per
cycle
plume,
while
both
positive
and
discharges
Fast
photography
reveals
diffuse,
originating
from
propagation
streamer.
On
contrary,
filamentary.
Optical
emission
spectroscopy
indicates
has
lower
electron
density,
excitation
temperature,
molecular
vibrational
temperature
compared
gas
keeps
at
value
varying
Plasma Sources Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
33(2), P. 025004 - 025004
Published: Jan. 19, 2024
Abstract
Non-thermal
plasma
catalysis
is
a
promising
way
to
achieve
high
efficiency
in
applications
such
as
energy
conversion
and
chemical
engineering.
Although
synergistic
effects
between
plasmas
catalysts
have
been
preliminarily
considered
an
underlying
mechanism
of
this
type
catalysis,
the
formation
discharges
small-size
catalyst
pores,
which
possibly
crucial
factor
plasma-activated
still
not
well
understood.
In
paper,
investigations
on
interactions
helium
atmospheric
pressure
jet
(APPJ)
with
micrometer-sized
pores
different
shapes
sizes
are
conducted
2D
fluid
model.
Simulation
results
show
that
existence
makes
subtle
difference
APPJ
by
changing
equivalent
capacitance,
indicating
potential
moderate
stable
APPJ-catalyst
interactions.
Traces
air
impurities
can
promote
thus
allow
form
smaller
pores.
case
when
channel
too
small
for
direct
penetration,
we
propose
method
producing
prior
discharge
relatively
large
cavity
supply
seed
electrons
ignite
inside
channel.
The
discussed
from
perspectives
behavior
plasma-surface
This
work
will
contribute
preparation
structured
potentially
higher
efficient
better
understanding
physical
processes
micrometer
Plasma Sources Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
32(10), P. 105004 - 105004
Published: Sept. 26, 2023
Abstract
Surface
modification
of
polymer
fiber
membranes
using
atmospheric
pressure
low-temperature
plasma
has
gained
significant
attention
in
recent
years.
The
effectiveness
surface
determined
by
the
uniform
distribution
reactive
species
when
touching
fibers.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
patterns
on
fibers
with
different
spacings
both
experiment
and
modeling.
results
revealed
that
reduced
spacing
produced
an
obstructive
effect
propagation
species.
This
obstruction
was
primarily
caused
accumulation
a
charge
windward
side
fiber.
Consequently,
there
substantial
difference
fluxes
between
leeward
sides
membrane,
resulting
poor
uniformity
distribution.
It
worth
noting
exhibited
double-peak
circumferential
filaments.
phenomenon
attributed
to
coupling
filaments,
wherein
electric
field
strength
higher
within
gap.
High
facilitated
generation
However,
as
decreased,
high
became
limited
until
it
merged
into
Physics of Plasmas,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
31(5)
Published: May 1, 2024
Plasma
jet
arrays
can
flexibly
generate
large-scale
plasma
in
ambient
air
for
surface
treatment.
Close
arrangement
of
jets
inevitably
induces
a
complex
electrical
interaction,
which
reshapes
plumes
and
destabilizes
the
treatment
process.
Understanding
interaction
is
prerequisite
optimizing
parameters
In
this
study,
we
employ
linear
electro-optic
technique
to
visualize
on
cross
section
perpendicular
plume
trajectories.
The
strength
featured
by
density
deposited
charge.
Results
show
that
simultaneously
deposit
like-charged
groups
onto
substrate.
However,
proven
behave
with
tendency
toward
convergence
rather
than
repulsion
caused
electrostatic
interaction.
It
inferred
electrons
at
head
ionization
waves
(IWs)
shield
repellence
between
positive
charge
groups.
collision
interval
guides
coalescence
adjacent
IWs.
This
study
clarifies
multiple
jets,
instructive
stable
control
non-thermal
plasmas
Cell Reports Physical Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(9), P. 102147 - 102147
Published: Aug. 9, 2024
Diabetes
is
an
inflammatory
disease
that
usually
causes
chronic
wounds
for
which
no
satisfactory
therapies
currently
exist.
Here
we
report
a
physical
approach
using
cold
atmospheric
plasma
(CAP)
to
target
diabetic
locally
regulating
the
phase
of
wounds.
In
this
paper,
comprehensive
analysis
factors
combined
with
investigations
helium
jet
characteristics
conducted.
The
and
biological
safety
clinical
application
prospects
CAP
human
body
are
also
analyzed.
results
demonstrate
first
time
therapy
can
stimulate
body's
own
regulation
function
achieve
normal
state,
rather
than
excessively
interfere
in
single
target.
This
involves
inhibition
pro-inflammatory
onset
subphase
promotion
anti-inflammatory
subsequent
resolution
subphase.
research
contributes
development
highly
effective
safe
topical
promote
wound
healing.
Clean Energy Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2(4), P. 263 - 263
Published: Nov. 21, 2024
Low-temperature
plasma
polishing
technology,
by
virtue
of
the
plasma’s
highly
ionized
characteristics,
can
accurately
remove
tiny
defects
and
impurities
on
surface
chip
materials,
improve
flatness
finish
reduce
mechanical
damage
subsurface
damage,
has
a
high
material
removal
rate.
This
paper
reviews
application
status,
advantages
limitations
technologies
in
field
processing.
The
principles
applications
plasma-assisted
polishing,
chemical
vaporization
machining,
electrolytic
processing-mechanical
assisted
selective
etching
are
specifically
discussed,
their
analyzed.
Finally,
development
chip-polishing
technology
is
prospected,
aiming
to
provide
useful
reference
for
continuous
improvement
manufacturing
processes
future
microelectronics
industry.
Biomolecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. 1672 - 1672
Published: Nov. 20, 2023
The
interaction
of
cold
atmospheric
plasma
(CAP)
with
biotargets
is
accompanied
by
chemical
reactions
on
their
surfaces
and
insides,
it
has
great
potential
as
an
anticancer
approach.
This
study
discovers
the
molecular
mechanisms
that
may
explain
selective
death
tumor
cells
under
CAP
exposure.
To
reach
this
goal,
transcriptional
response
to
treatment
was
analyzed
in
A549
lung
adenocarcinoma
lung-fibroblast
Wi-38
cells.
We
found
induced
common
trend
from
cells—the
p53
pathway,
KRAS
signaling,
UV
response,
TNF-alpha
apoptosis-related
processes
were
up-regulated
both
cell
lines.
However,
amplitude
more
variable
CAP-dependent
DNA
damage,
cell-cycle
arrest
G2/M,
dysfunctional
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPx4).
activation
genes
endoplasmic
reticulum
stress
ER
lumens
detected
only
Transmission-electron
microscopy
confirmed
alteration
morphology
after
It
can
be
concluded
responses
nuclear
constitute
main
differences
sensitivity
healthy
Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
123(11)
Published: Sept. 11, 2023
A
noninvasive
method
was
developed
to
measure
the
electrical
potential
in
an
atmospheric
pressure
plasma
jet.
The
spatiotemporal
evolution
of
measured
by
a
wire
electrode
experiment
and
simulated
two-dimensional
self-consistent
numerical
model,
which
demonstrates
that
along
with
traveling
ionization
wave
outside
discharge
tube
ambient
air
plays
significant
role
on
propagation
wave.
It
furtherly
shows
enhancement
restriction
are
dependent
amplitude
auxiliary
electrode,
proposes
way
manipulate
pulsed