A facile design of porous heat sink optimized thermodynamically for thermo-hydraulic performance
Applied Thermal Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
250, P. 123574 - 123574
Published: May 31, 2024
Language: Английский
Interplay of roughness and wettability in microchannel fluid flows—Elucidating hydrodynamic details assisted by deep learning
Nilanjan Mondal,
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Vinay Arya,
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P. Prabhu Prasad Sarangi
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et al.
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(6)
Published: June 1, 2024
Under
microconfinement,
the
complex
interaction
between
surface
roughness
and
fluid
slippage
yields
unexpected
variations
in
friction
factor
drag
reduction.
These
arise
from
combined
effects
of
hydrophobic
interactions
with
hydrodynamic
field.
Our
study
investigates
alterations
frictional
characteristics
within
long
microchannels,
considering
slippage,
hydraulic
diameter,
roughness.
This
exploration
holds
promise
for
precise
reduction
control
applications
lab-on-a-chip
small-scale
devices.
To
address
computational
limitations
analyzing
diverse
conditions,
we
employ
an
artificial
neural
network
prediction
model,
validated
experimental
numerical
results.
Contrary
to
macroscopic
conclusions
obtained
Moody
chart,
our
findings
indicate
that
apart
roughness,
significantly
influences
factor.
The
interdependencies
on
flow
parameters
are
thoroughly
studied
toward
proposition
a
new
slip-modified
constricted
formula,
predicting
microchannels
hydrophobicity
effects.
machine-learning
approach
presents
noteworthy
counterpart
moody
chart
at
microscales
offering
potential
unified
continuum-based
description
include
interfacial
Language: Английский
Passive fractionating mechanism for oil spill using shear-wettability modulation
Nanoscale,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(29), P. 13885 - 13894
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
An
efficient
oil
separation
device
using
graphene-like
nanochannels,
based
on
wettability,
to
address
spills
and
chemical
leaks
across
diverse
environmental
conditions.
Language: Английский
Confinement and wettability-driven dispersed phase hydrodynamics in cross-flow jets at low velocity and density ratios
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
The
evolution
characteristics
of
a
low-velocity
dispersed
phase
into
continuous
shear
flow
have
numerous
applications
across
biomedical
devices,
chemical
processes,
water
management
in
fuel
cells,
spray
systems,
film
deposition,
and
atomizing
devices.
arise
from
complex
interplay
wettability,
hydrodynamics,
interfacial
properties,
which,
when
constrained
by
confined
geometries
such
as
those
present
fascinating
multiphase-multiphysics
problem.
This
study
investigates
the
impact
signature
geometry
velocity
ratio
between
phases
on
phase.
footprint
shape
generated
droplet
guide
pressure
distribution,
deformation,
subsequent
cross-flow-induced
stretching.
By
systematically
analyzing
dynamic
effects
capillarity,
inertia,
air-shear,
gravity,
viscosity,
confinement,
we
classify
fate
liquid
within
classical
regimes:
jetting,
threading,
dripping.
These
distinct
regimes
are
mapped
using
non-dimensional
numbers,
quasi-universal
characteristic
is
obtained
relative
to
ratios.
findings
this
research
contribute
precise
control
prediction
dispersed-phase
which
play
pivotal
role
enhancing
efficiency
generation
harvesting
deposition
techniques,
coatings,
point-of-care
diagnostic
work
underscores
relevance
integrating
experimental
computational
insights
for
optimizing
interface-driven
processes
interdisciplinary
applications.
Language: Английский
Systematic design of tree-like branching network microchannel heat sinks for enhanced heat transfer with nanofluids
Applied Thermal Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
257, P. 124272 - 124272
Published: Aug. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
To spill or not: Short-time pouring dynamics of a toppled liquid bottle
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(12)
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
A
typical
culinary
setting
involves
liquid
condiments
with
different
constitutive
behaviors
stored
in
jars,
bottles,
pitchers,
or
spouts.
In
the
dynamic
kitchen
environment,
handling
these
might
require
pouring,
drizzling,
squeezing,
tapping,
demonstrating
interplay
of
container
geometry,
fluid
properties,
and
expertise.
There
is,
course,
occasional
accidental
toppling.
We
investigate
combined
effects
surface
confinement
dimensions
on
short-time
spilling
pouring
dynamics
a
toppled
cuvette.
While
attesting
to
fact
that
smaller
cuvettes
(which
can
be
termed
as
capillaries
well)
do
not
spontaneously
spill,
larger
exhibit
are
dependent
property,
viscosity,
flow
rheology.
For
Newtonian
liquids,
it
is
observed
determined
largely
by
coupling
viscous
gravity
forces
inducing
non-intuitive
behavior
at
higher
conduit
dimensions.
The
inclusion
rheology
for
non-Newtonian
liquids
soup
makes
only
an
properties
but
also
function
meniscus
retraction
demarcating
“splatter”
three
regimes
“not
spilling,”
“on
verge
“spontaneous
spilling.”
delineate
interactions
leading
motion
provide
mapping
whether
would
spill
if
momentarily
then
immediately
returned
upright
position.
This
study
aids
understanding
fascinating
physics
could
lead
new
kitchen,
biomedical,
industrial
technologies.
Language: Английский
Tanner: 90 years of Rheology
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Investigating the effect of finite ionic size and solvent polarization on induced charge electro-osmosis around a perfectly polarizable cylinder
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Many
industrially
relevant
microfluidic
applications
use
concentrated
solutions
of
macro-molecular
solutes
dissolved
in
polar
solvents
like
water,
which
are
typically
deployed
at
high
voltages.
In
this
study,
we
investigate
the
effect
finite
ionic
sizes
and
solvent
polarization
on
induced
charge
electro-osmotic
flow
around
a
perfectly
polarizable
cylinder,
electric
field
strengths
concentrations.
The
is
actuated
by
means
direct
current
field,
step
response
various
parameters
studied
numerically.
Finite
sizes,
defined
through
steric
factor
ν,
modeled
using
modified
Poisson–Nernst–Planck
model.
Additionally,
field-dependent
permittivity,
characterized
number
A,
accounts
for
molecular
re-orientation
effects.
Our
findings
reveal
an
ion-size
modulated
decrement
concentration
electrical
double
layer
augmentation
field.
Remarkably,
resulting
velocities
increase
with
ion
size.
Solvent
polarization,
other
hand,
results
marked
reduction
velocities.
Steric
effects,
however,
dominate
over
large
range
parameter
space
(applied
voltage
bulk
concentration)
as
compared
to
polarization.
Finally,
demonstrate
that
unequal
result
asymmetries
steady-state,
thereby
generating
net
electro-phoretic
motion
suspended
particles.
Language: Английский