Weak Solar Radiation Significantly Decreased Rice Grain Yield and Quality—Simulated Shading Could Be a Foretell for Climate Change DOI Creative Commons
Lin Guo,

Wenle Qi,

Zeen Bao

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(8), P. 1639 - 1639

Published: July 26, 2024

The southern rice-growing region plays a crucial role in ensuring national food security China. However, rice production this area is often affected by unfavorable weather conditions such as rainy and dim days, which significantly impact yield. Therefore, we conducted two field experiments to explore compare the effects of climate variations simulated shading on yield quality. results indicated that (a) both interannual variation had adverse quality, (b) was less severe compared with shading, but it more significant negative effect (c) different cultivars/quality groups exhibited response weak solar radiation, high-quality being susceptible. findings suggest rice, important select cultivars are resilient develop supporting cultivation techniques cope growing incidence weakened radiation future. Breeders can try tap into potential weak-light-resistance genes cultivators use methods determine optimal water fertilizer regimes.

Language: Английский

Understanding heat-shock proteins’ abundance and pivotal function under multiple abiotic stresses DOI

Prabhat Kumar,

Debashis Paul,

Sunita Jhajhriya

et al.

Journal of Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 33(4), P. 492 - 513

Published: Nov. 7, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Advances in CRISPR/Cas9 technology: shaping the future of photosynthetic microorganisms for biofuel production DOI

S. N. M. Arshad,

Muhammad Qadir, Nazim Hussain

et al.

Functional Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 52(2)

Published: Feb. 10, 2025

Use of fossil fuels causes environmental issues due to its inefficiency and imminent depletion. This has led interest in identifying alternative renewable energy sources such as biofuel generation from photosynthetic organisms. A wide variety prokaryotic eukaryotic microorganisms, known microalgae, have the potential be economical ecologically sustainable manufacture biofuels bio-hydrogen, biodiesel, bio-oils, bio-syngas. By using contemporary bioengineering techniques, innate algae produce biomass superior quality may enhanced. In algal biotechnology, directed genome modification via RNA-guided endonucleases is a new approach. CRISPR/Cas systems recently been frequently used modify genetic makeup several aquatic freshwater microalgae. The majority research Cas9-driven Type II system, one two classes six unique kinds CRISPR systems, specifically target desired genes algae, knock them out down, or both. Using technology makeup, microalgae produced more increased lipid content. review highlights attempts made so far modification, discusses prospects for developing platform large-scale identifies opportunities challenges development distribution CRISPR/Cas9 components.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Reprogramming assimilate partitioning in the second half of the night supports grain filling in inferior spikelets under high night temperature stress in rice DOI Creative Commons
Nitin Sharma, Dinesh Kumar Saini,

Suchitra Pushkar

et al.

Plant Stress, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100773 - 100773

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Unraveling the Importance of Nitrogen Nutrition for the Thermotolerance of Irrigated Crops: A Review DOI Creative Commons
Francisco Sales Ferreira dos Santos Júnior, Aline Dell Passo Reis, Renato de Mello Prado

et al.

Horticulturae, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(4), P. 350 - 350

Published: March 25, 2025

Climate change has intensified the increase in irrigated crops to solve frequent droughts, but part of stress continues due heat waves, and for these systems, there is a lack in-depth discussion about their damage strategies minimize this damage. The caused by high temperatures may be exacerbated with nutritional disorder nitrogen, optimized management nutrient can help mitigate effects stress. This merits further debate, as it would sustainable strategy without risk environment at same time could induce greater plant tolerance review will address relevance rising isolated on crop nutrition productivity role nitrogen use mitigating propose future perspectives research that researchers improve thermotolerance. Nitrogen plays an essential metabolism, inducing production proteins from photosynthesis, boosting primary secondary metabolism and, consequently, defense systems plant. Studies indicate adequate supplementation resilience temperatures, improving water efficiency promoting synthesis shock proteins. In addition, new fertilizer management, such nitrification inhibitors biofertilizers, have demonstrated reducing environmental losses, they impact mitigation. Although negative waves plants, are still gaps knowledge underlying biochemical physiological mechanisms involved whether doses N used really optimal maximizing plant’s system against outlook become important not only guarantee yields also wave losses strengthening deal context climate change, better understanding benefits manage towards more agriculture.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Weak Solar Radiation Significantly Decreased Rice Grain Yield and Quality—Simulated Shading Could Be a Foretell for Climate Change DOI Creative Commons
Lin Guo,

Wenle Qi,

Zeen Bao

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(8), P. 1639 - 1639

Published: July 26, 2024

The southern rice-growing region plays a crucial role in ensuring national food security China. However, rice production this area is often affected by unfavorable weather conditions such as rainy and dim days, which significantly impact yield. Therefore, we conducted two field experiments to explore compare the effects of climate variations simulated shading on yield quality. results indicated that (a) both interannual variation had adverse quality, (b) was less severe compared with shading, but it more significant negative effect (c) different cultivars/quality groups exhibited response weak solar radiation, high-quality being susceptible. findings suggest rice, important select cultivars are resilient develop supporting cultivation techniques cope growing incidence weakened radiation future. Breeders can try tap into potential weak-light-resistance genes cultivators use methods determine optimal water fertilizer regimes.

Language: Английский

Citations

2