The Journal of Experimental Medicine,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
216(2), P. 253 - 266
Published: Dec. 26, 2018
Folate
metabolism
is
crucial
for
many
biochemical
processes,
including
purine
and
thymidine
monophosphate
(dTMP)
biosynthesis,
mitochondrial
protein
translation,
methionine
regeneration.
These
processes
in
turn
support
critical
cellular
functions
such
as
cell
proliferation,
respiration,
epigenetic
regulation.
Not
surprisingly,
abnormal
folate
has
been
causally
linked
with
a
myriad
of
diseases.
In
this
review,
we
provide
historical
perspective,
delve
into
chemistry
that
often
overlooked,
point
out
various
missing
links
underdeveloped
areas
future
exploration.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
118(14), P. 6893 - 6923
Published: June 25, 2018
Dysregulation
of
cancer
cell
metabolism
contributes
to
abnormal
growth,
the
biological
end
point
cancer.
We
review
here
numerous
affected
oncogenes
and
metabolic
pathways
common
in
how
they
contribute
pathogenesis
malignancy.
This
also
discusses
various
pharmacological
manipulations
that
take
advantage
these
abnormalities
current
targeted
therapies
have
arisen
from
this
research.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: Dec. 17, 2018
Phosphoglycerate
dehydrogenase
(PHGDH)
catalyzes
the
committed
step
in
de
novo
serine
biosynthesis.
Paradoxically,
PHGDH
and
synthesis
are
required
presence
of
abundant
environmental
even
when
uptake
exceeds
requirements
for
nucleotide
synthesis.
Here,
we
establish
a
mechanism
how
maintains
metabolism.
We
show
that
inhibition
induces
alterations
metabolism
independent
utilization.
These
changes
not
attributable
to
defects
serine-derived
redox
maintenance,
another
key
aspect
metabolism,
but
result
from
disruption
mass
balance
within
central
carbon
Mechanistically,
this
leads
simultaneous
both
pentose
phosphate
pathway
tri-carboxylic
acid
cycle,
as
demonstrate
based
on
quantitative
model.
findings
define
whereby
one
metabolic
toxicity
by
simultaneously
affecting
activity
multiple
related
pathways.
The Journal of Experimental Medicine,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
216(2), P. 253 - 266
Published: Dec. 26, 2018
Folate
metabolism
is
crucial
for
many
biochemical
processes,
including
purine
and
thymidine
monophosphate
(dTMP)
biosynthesis,
mitochondrial
protein
translation,
methionine
regeneration.
These
processes
in
turn
support
critical
cellular
functions
such
as
cell
proliferation,
respiration,
epigenetic
regulation.
Not
surprisingly,
abnormal
folate
has
been
causally
linked
with
a
myriad
of
diseases.
In
this
review,
we
provide
historical
perspective,
delve
into
chemistry
that
often
overlooked,
point
out
various
missing
links
underdeveloped
areas
future
exploration.