Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
Ferroptosis,
triggered
by
iron
overload
and
excessive
lipid
peroxidation,
plays
a
pivotal
role
in
the
progression
of
DOX-induced
cardiomyopathy
(DIC),
thus
limits
use
doxorubicin
(DOX)
clinic.
Here,
we
further
showed
that
cardiac
ferroptosis
induced
DOX
mice
was
attributed
to
up-regulation
Hmox1,
as
knockdown
Hmox1
effectively
inhibited
cardiomyocyte
ferroptosis.
To
targeted
delivery
siRNA
into
cardiomyocytes,
siRNA-encapsulated
exosomes
were
injected
followed
ultrasound
microbubble
destruction
(UTMD)
heart
region.
UTMD
greatly
facilitated
exosome
heart.
Consistently,
assisted
exosomal
siHomox1
nearly
blocked
subsequent
cardiotoxicity
doxorubicin.
In
summary,
our
findings
reveal
upregulation
HMOX1
induces
cardiomyocytes
UTMD-assisted
siHmox1
can
be
used
potential
therapeutic
strategy
for
DIC.
Cell Biology and Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(1)
Published: March 21, 2024
Abstract
Cardiovascular
diseases
(CVDs)
are
the
main
that
endanger
human
health,
and
their
risk
factors
contribute
to
high
morbidity
a
rate
of
hospitalization.
Cell
death
is
most
important
pathophysiology
in
CVDs.
As
one
cell
mechanisms,
ferroptosis
new
form
regulated
(RCD)
broadly
participates
CVDs
(such
as
myocardial
infarction,
heart
transplantation,
atherosclerosis,
failure,
ischaemia/reperfusion
(I/R)
injury,
atrial
fibrillation,
cardiomyopathy
(radiation-induced
cardiomyopathy,
diabetes
sepsis-induced
cardiac
doxorubicin-induced
iron
overload
hypertrophic
cardiomyopathy),
pulmonary
arterial
hypertension),
involving
regulation,
metabolic
mechanism
lipid
peroxidation.
This
article
reviews
recent
research
on
regulation
its
relationship
with
occurrence
treatment
CVDs,
aiming
provide
ideas
targets
for
clinical
diagnosis
by
clarifying
latest
progress
research.
Graphical
•
The
identification,
development
history
characterization
ferroptosis.
role
different
subcellular
organelles
organelle-specific
regulators
includes
metabolism,
amino
acid
metabolism.
cardiovascular
cells
diseases.
efficacy
pathological
involved
Redox Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
72, P. 103158 - 103158
Published: April 12, 2024
Exposure
to
PM2.5
is
correlated
with
cardiac
remodeling,
of
which
hypertrophy
one
the
main
clinical
manifestations.
Ferroptosis
plays
an
important
role
in
hypertrophy.
However,
potential
mechanism
PM2.5-induced
through
ferroptosis
remains
unclear.
This
study
aimed
explore
molecular
caused
by
and
intervention
MitoQ
involved
this
process.
The
results
showed
that
could
induce
dysfunction
mice.
Meanwhile,
characteristics
were
observed,
such
as
iron
homeostasis
imbalance,
lipid
peroxidation,
mitochondrial
damage
abnormal
expression
key
molecules.
treatment
effectively
mitigate
these
alternations.
After
treating
human
cardiomyocyte
AC16
PM2.5,
activator
(Erastin)
inhibitor
(Fer-1),
it
was
found
promote
ferritinophagy
lead
well
accumulation
intracellular
labile
iron.
Subsequently,
mitophagy
activated
provided
additional
source
iron,
enhancing
sensitivity
cells
ferroptosis.
Furthermore,
Fer-1
alleviated
cytotoxicity
overload
cytoplasm
mitochondria
cells.
It
worth
noting
during
process
ferroptosis,
metabolism
mediated
activation
a
temporal
order.
In
addition,
NCOA4
knockdown
reversed
imbalance
peroxidation
thereby
alleviating
summary,
our
imbalance-mediated
crosstalk
played
International Journal of Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(12), P. 3726 - 3743
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Ferroptosis
is
an
iron-dependent
programmed
cell
death
pattern
that
characterized
by
iron
overload,
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
accumulation
and
lipid
peroxidation.
Growing
viewpoints
support
the
imbalance
of
homeostasis
disturbance
metabolism
contribute
to
tissue
or
organ
injury
in
various
kidney
diseases
triggering
ferroptosis.
At
present,
key
regulators
complicated
network
mechanisms
associated
with
ferroptosis
have
been
deeply
studied;
however,
its
role
initiation
progression
has
not
fully
revealed.
Herein,
we
aim
discuss
features,
ferroptosis,
explore
emerging
roles
organelles
gather
pharmacological
progress,
systematically
summarize
most
recent
discoveries
about
crosstalk
between
diseases,
including
renal
carcinoma
(RCC),
acute
(AKI),
diabetic
disease
(DKD),
autosomal
dominant
polycystic
(ADPKD),
fibrosis,
lupus
nephritis
(LN)
IgA
nephropathy.
We
further
conclude
potential
therapeutic
strategies
targeting
for
prevention
treatment
hope
this
work
will
provide
insight
study
pathogenesis
kidney-related
diseases.
Food & Function,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(22), P. 10052 - 10068
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Background:
Myocardial
ischemia
and
reperfusion
injury
(MIRI)
is
a
severe
complication
of
revascularization
therapy
in
patients
with
myocardial
infarction.
Therefore,
there
an
urgent
requirement
to
find
more
therapeutic
solutions
for
MIRI.
Recently,
ferroptosis,
which
characterized
by
lipid
peroxidation,
was
considered
critical
contributor
Fucoxanthin
(FX),
natural
antioxidant
carotenoid,
abundant
brown
seaweed,
exerts
protective
effects
under
various
pathological
conditions.
However,
whether
FX
alleviates
MIRI
unclear.
This
study
aims
clarify
the
on
Methods:
Mice
left
anterior
descending
artery
ligation
were
used
as
vivo
models.
Neonatal
rat
cardiomyocytes
(NRCs)
induced
hypoxia
vitro
TTC-Evans
blue
staining
performed
validate
infarction
size.
Transmission
electron
microscopy
employed
detect
mitochondrial
cardiomyocytes.
In
addition,
4
weeks
after
MIRI,
echocardiography
measure
cardiac
function;
fluorescent
probes
western
blots
ferroptosis.
Results:
showed
that
reduced
size
ameliorated
MIRI-induced
myofibril
loss
mitochondrion
shrinkage.
Furthermore,
improved
LVEF
LVFS
inhibited
hypertrophy
fibrosis
mice
study,
calcein
AM/PI
TUNEL
cell
death
caused
treatment.
DCFH-DA
MitoSOX
indicated
cellular
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
Moreover,
C11-BODIPY
581/591
staining,
ferro-orange
MDA
assay,
Fe2+
4-hydroxynonenal
enzyme-linked
immunosorbent
blot
results
revealed
ferroptosis
vivo,
inhibiting
ROS
release,
well
modulating
hallmark
FTH,
TFRC,
GPX4
expression.
Additionally,
eliminated
NRF2
inhibitor
brusatol,
observed
from
blotting,
indicating
exerted
cardio-protective
through
pathway.
Conclusion:
Our
alleviated
inhibition
via
signaling
Aging and Disease,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 714 - 714
Published: Aug. 2, 2023
Ferroptosis,
a
type
of
cell
death
involving
iron
and
lipid
peroxidation,
has
been
found
to
be
closely
associated
with
the
development
many
diseases.
Mitochondria
are
vital
components
eukaryotic
cells,
serving
important
functions
in
energy
production,
cellular
metabolism,
apoptosis
regulation.
Presently,
precise
relationship
between
mitochondria
ferroptosis
remains
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
aim
systematically
elucidate
mechanisms
via
which
regulate
from
multiple
perspectives
provide
novel
insights
into
mitochondrial
ferroptosis.
Additionally,
present
comprehensive
overview
how
contribute
different
conditions,
including
cancer,
cardiovascular
disease,
inflammatory
DNA
depletion
syndrome,
coronavirus
pneumonia.
Gaining
understanding
involvement
could
lead
more
effective
approaches
for
both
basic
biology
studies
medical
treatments.
Cells,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(8), P. 1128 - 1128
Published: April 11, 2023
Ferroptosis
is
a
mode
of
cell
death
regulated
by
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation.
Growing
evidence
suggests
ferroptosis
induction
as
novel
anti-cancer
modality
that
could
potentially
overcome
therapy
resistance
in
cancers.
The
molecular
mechanisms
involved
the
regulation
are
complex
and
highly
dependent
on
context.
Therefore,
comprehensive
understanding
its
execution
protection
machinery
each
tumor
type
necessary
for
implementation
this
unique
to
target
individual
Since
most
current
based
solid
cancer
studies,
knowledge
with
regard
leukemia
largely
lacking.
In
review,
we
summarize
ferroptosis-regulating
respect
metabolism
phospholipids
iron
well
major
anti-oxidative
pathways
protect
cells
from
ferroptosis.
We
also
highlight
diverse
impact
p53,
master
regulator
cellular
metabolic
processes,
Lastly,
discuss
recent
studies
provide
future
perspective
development
promising
anti-leukemia
therapies
implementing
induction.
Free Radical Biology and Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
206, P. 143 - 161
Published: June 30, 2023
Trastuzumab
(TRZ)
is
a
first-line
chemotherapeutic
agent
for
HER-2
(ErbB2)-positive
breast
cancer.
Unfortunately,
its
clinical
use
limited
due
to
cardiotoxicity,
referred
as
TRZ-induced
cardiotoxicity
(TIC).
However,
the
exact
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
development
of
TIC
remain
unclear.
Iron
and
lipid
metabolism
redox
reactions
participate
in
ferroptosis.
Here,
we
show
that
ferroptosis-mediated
mitochondrial
dysfunction
involved
vivo
vitro.
We
first
established
models
with
BALB/c
mice
or
neonatal
rat
cardiomyocytes
confirmed
cardiomyopathy
echocardiography
inhibition
cell
viability
counting
kit-8
examination,
respectively.
showed
TRZ
downregulated
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPx4)
elevated
peroxidation
by-products,
4-hydroxynonenal
(4-HNE)
malondialdehyde
(MDA),
by
inactivating
ErbB2/PI3K/AKT/Nrf2
signalling
pathway.
Additionally,
upregulated
4-HNE
binds
voltage-dependent
anion
channel
1
(VDAC1),
increases
VDAC1
oligomerization,
subsequently
induces
dysfunction,
evidenced
permeability
transition
pore
(mPTP)
opening
decreased
membrane
potential
(MMP)
ATP
levels.
Concomitantly,
affected
levels
GSH/GSSG
iron
ions
stability
mitoGPx4.
Ferroptosis
inhibitors,
such
ferrostatin-1
(Fer-1)
chelator
deferoxamine
(DFO),
ameliorate
cardiomyopathy.
Overexpression
mitoGPx4
also
suppressed
prevented
Our
study
strongly
suggests
targeting
cardioprotective
strategy.
JACC Basic to Translational Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(6), P. 811 - 826
Published: Jan. 3, 2024
Ferroptosis,
an
iron-dependent
form
of
regulated
cell
death,
has
received
increasing
attention
for
its
pathophysiologic
contribution
to
the
onset
and
development
doxorubicin-induced
cardiotoxicity.
Moreover,
modulation
ferroptosis
with
specific
inhibitors
may
provide
new
therapeutic
opportunities
Here,
we
will
review
molecular
mechanisms
promise
targeting
in
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(28)
Published: April 30, 2024
Abstract
Cisplatin‐associated
acute
kidney
injury
(AKI)
is
a
severe
clinical
syndrome
that
significantly
restricts
the
chemotherapeutic
application
of
cisplatin
in
cancer
patients.
Ferroptosis,
newly
characterized
programmed
cell
death
driven
by
lethal
accumulation
lipid
peroxidation,
widely
reported
to
be
involved
pathogenesis
cisplatin‐associated
AKI.
Targeted
inhibition
ferroptosis
holds
great
promise
for
developing
novel
therapeutics
alleviate
Unfortunately,
current
inhibitors
possess
low
bioavailability
or
perform
non‐specific
body,
making
them
inefficient
alleviating
AKI
inadvertently
reducing
anti‐tumor
efficacy
cisplatin,
thus
not
suitable
application.
In
this
study,
selenium
nanomaterial,
polyacrylic
acid‐coated
selenium‐doped
carbon
dots
(SeCD),
rationally
developed.
SeCD
exhibits
high
biocompatibility
and
specifically
accumulates
kidney.
Administration
effectively
scavenges
broad‐spectrum
reactive
oxygen
species
facilitates
GPX4
expression
releasing
selenium,
resulting
strong
mitigation
renal
tubular
epithelial
cells
substantial
alleviation
AKI,
without
compromising
cisplatin.
This
study
highlights
promising
therapeutic
approach
prevention
patients
undergoing
chemotherapy.