Formic acid as an antibiotic alternative in broiler diets: effects on growth, carcass characteristics, blood chemistry, and intestinal microbial load
Poultry Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
103(9), P. 103973 - 103973
Published: June 13, 2024
This
study
explored
the
ability
of
formic
acid
(FA)
to
replace
antibiotics
in
broiler
chicken
diets.
It
examined
how
FA
affected
chickens'
growth,
carcass
characteristics,
blood
chemistry,
and
gut
bacteria.
The
experiment
randomly
assigned
300
one-day-old
(Ross
308)
chicks
5
groups,
each
divided
into
six
replicates
with
ten
unsexed
chicks.
following
were
treatments:
1st
group,
negative
control
(NC):
only
received
a
basal
diet;
2nd
positive
(PC):
diet
supplemented
0.5
grams
Colistin®
antibiotic
per
kilogram
3rd,
4th
5th
groups
(FA2,
FA4,
FA6)
these
along
added
at
increasing
levels:
2,
4,
6
Cm3
diet,
respectively.
Results
found
no
significant
differences
live
body
weight
(LBW)
or
gain
(BWG)
between
treatment
except
for
LBW
one
week
BWG
0-1
4-5
weeks
age.
No
variations
feed
intake
(FI)
conversion
ratio
(FCR)
among
excluding
FI
FCR
1-2
treatments
significantly
impacted
traits,
dressing
percentage,
breast
meat,
thigh
spleen,
giblets,
levels
urea,
creatinine,
total
protein,
globulin,
albumin,
as
well
activity
enzymes
alanine
aminotransferase
(ALT)
aspartate
(AST)
fed
different
diets
compared
groups.
addition
antioxidant
levels.
Also,
FA2
group
had
highest
bacterial
count
(TBC).
However,
FA6
was
opposite;
it
lowest
harmful
bacteria,
such
E.
coli
Coliform.
Supplementing
improves
parameters,
activity,
bacteria
counts,
4.0
cm³
acid/kg
supplementation
promoting
optimal
health
product
quality.
Language: Английский
Unveiling the Ocean's Arsenal: Successful Integration of Marine Metabolites into Disease Management
UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
45(13), P. 170 - 188
Published: June 10, 2024
The
growing
problem
of
antibiotic
resistance
calls
for
a
paradigm
shift
in
medication
discovery.
Fortunately,
the
enormous
oceans,
home
to
an
incredible
diversity
life,
provide
viable
solution:
marine
metabolites.
These
unusual
chemicals
have
potential
treating
wide
range
diseases.
This
present
study
investigates
great
using
these
marine-derived
gems
disease
management
techniques.
Despite
difficulty
procuring
and
isolating
organisms,
discovering
most
effective
metabolites,
traversing
lengthy
research
pipelines,
rewards
are
apparent.
To
demonstrate
power
resources,
paper
examines
successful
case
studies.
Each
delves
deeply
into
single
metabolite,
including
its
source
organism,
it
targets,
precise
mechanism
by
which
metabolite
disrupts
process.
We'll
look
at
results
clinical
trials
that
examined
efficacy
safety
medications,
eventually
exposing
real-world
influence
on
patient
outcomes
after
incorporating
them
treatment
plans.
Examining
cases
provides
useful
insights
resources
producing
novel
opening
path
further
discovery
innovation
battle
against
Language: Английский
Hallazgos patológicos a la infección por Clostridium perfringens en animales domésticos
Ciencias Veterinarias y Producción Animal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 44 - 59
Published: Aug. 8, 2024
Clostridium
perfringens
es
una
bacteria
anaerobia,
Gram
positiva
en
forma
de
bastón,
que
produce
esporas
y
aerotolerante.
Este
agente
puede
habitar
suelo
la
microbiota
intestinal
animales
adultos
sanos,
donde
se
favorece
su
diseminación
por
ello
las
infecciones
son
frecuentes
interés
doméstico
humanos.
Es
el
principal
causante
enterotoxemia,
aunque
no
ser
etiológico.
La
producción
toxinas,
clasificadas
del
tipo
A
al
G,
toxemia
subsecuente
presentan
jóvenes
adultos,
los
provocar
hasta
100%
mortalidad.
Dentro
hallazgos
patológicos
observan
diversos
grados
enteritis
(íleon
colon)
así
como
lesiones
encéfalo
mesencéfalo,
aparato
urinario
músculo
daño
endotelial
grave.
importante
conocer
diferentes
toxinotipos
asociados
a
esta
con
objetivo
reconocer
enfermedad
poder
controlar
aparición.
Consequences of dietary red pepper and radish oils’ supplementation on growth, carcass traits, blood indices, digestive enzymes activity and intestinal microbial load of broilers
The Journal of Applied Poultry Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100498 - 100498
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский